{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3155928114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3072892","title":"Optimal Supervisory Control for Flexible Manufacturing Systems Model With Petri Nets: A Place-Transition Control","display_name":"Optimal Supervisory Control for Flexible Manufacturing Systems Model With Petri Nets: A Place-Transition Control","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3155928114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3072892","mag":"3155928114"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3072892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3072892","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09402748.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09402748.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032837589","display_name":"Muhammad Bashir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9087-9412"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27599042","display_name":"Xi'an Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/03442p831","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27599042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Bashir","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information, Xi\u2019an Polytechnic University, Xi\u2019an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9087-9412","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information, Xi\u2019an Polytechnic University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27599042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005935801","display_name":"Jian Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4262-1898"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27599042","display_name":"Xi'an Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/03442p831","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27599042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics and Information, Xi\u2019an Polytechnic University, Xi\u2019an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics and Information, Xi\u2019an Polytechnic University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27599042"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073032891","display_name":"Bashir Bala Muhammad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0922-7549"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bashir Bala Muhammad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Air Engineering, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, Nigeria","School of Mechanical Engineering, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0922-7549","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Air Engineering, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, Nigeria","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, Nigeria","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.8819,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87320184,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"58566","last_page":"58578"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10703","display_name":"Business Process Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9890999794006348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petri-net","display_name":"Petri net","score":0.9537230730056763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.615807831287384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisory-control","display_name":"Supervisory control","score":0.5999423265457153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deadlock","display_name":"Deadlock","score":0.5718763470649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5692536234855652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reachability","display_name":"Reachability","score":0.5533591508865356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5488997101783752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supervisor","display_name":"Supervisor","score":0.516764760017395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4277178943157196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transition-system","display_name":"Transition system","score":0.4156014323234558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3225380778312683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2459900677204132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.23793300986289978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.12535974383354187}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38677869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724168","display_name":"Petri net","level":2,"score":0.9537230730056763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.615807831287384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92991967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7644329","display_name":"Supervisory control","level":3,"score":0.5999423265457153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159023740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623276","display_name":"Deadlock","level":2,"score":0.5718763470649719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5692536234855652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136643341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1361526","display_name":"Reachability","level":2,"score":0.5533591508865356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5488997101783752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779110517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1240788","display_name":"Supervisor","level":2,"score":0.516764760017395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4277178943157196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779167558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176468","display_name":"Transition system","level":2,"score":0.4156014323234558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3225380778312683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2459900677204132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.23793300986289978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.12535974383354187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3072892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3072892","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09402748.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4c9cdd44831c4b2189d46591d3e7e744","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4c9cdd44831c4b2189d46591d3e7e744","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 58566-58578 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3072892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3072892","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09402748.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.44999998807907104}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3155928114.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3155928114.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1733418053","https://openalex.org/W1895994998","https://openalex.org/W2025798545","https://openalex.org/W2041687415","https://openalex.org/W2072697401","https://openalex.org/W2101979700","https://openalex.org/W2104367108","https://openalex.org/W2137716779","https://openalex.org/W2140640958","https://openalex.org/W2144203397","https://openalex.org/W2147281200","https://openalex.org/W2172300075","https://openalex.org/W2286243663","https://openalex.org/W2310250136","https://openalex.org/W2310793150","https://openalex.org/W2325601396","https://openalex.org/W2419004840","https://openalex.org/W2553653057","https://openalex.org/W2744333953","https://openalex.org/W2786031567","https://openalex.org/W2883641434","https://openalex.org/W2890527928","https://openalex.org/W2905536356","https://openalex.org/W2905787680","https://openalex.org/W2924990203","https://openalex.org/W2971453587","https://openalex.org/W2994705327","https://openalex.org/W2998292494","https://openalex.org/W3003043729","https://openalex.org/W3012683914","https://openalex.org/W3015185050","https://openalex.org/W3023381051","https://openalex.org/W3033604789","https://openalex.org/W3046616217","https://openalex.org/W3082448307","https://openalex.org/W3082931260","https://openalex.org/W3083862868"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2154794415","https://openalex.org/W2107824370","https://openalex.org/W1500907979","https://openalex.org/W2039577724","https://openalex.org/W2380814829","https://openalex.org/W2387511021","https://openalex.org/W1531156418","https://openalex.org/W2095048141","https://openalex.org/W2499946963","https://openalex.org/W1551903405"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Supervisory":[0],"control":[1,30,59,62],"for":[2,75],"discrete":[3],"event":[4],"systems":[5,206,211],"that":[6],"is":[7,73,114,157,216],"widely":[8],"studied":[9],"in":[10,38,86,152,190,225],"the":[11,15,35,39,43,80,97,104,118,123,127,153,164,168,180,185,191,200,222,226],"literature":[12],"to":[13,52,64,116,167],"tackle":[14],"Petri":[16,105,128,192,228],"net":[17,106,129,193,229],"model\u2019s":[18],"deadlock":[19,119,165,201],"occurrence":[20,202],"of":[21,79,103,126,176,187,203,210],"flexible":[22,66,204],"manufacturing":[23,67,205],"systems.":[24,81],"A":[25],"supervisory":[26,55,197],"structure":[27,56,198],"constructed":[28],"using":[29,57,139],"places":[31,60],"imposed":[32],"restrictions":[33,209],"on":[34,122,184],"concurrent":[36,77,124,188],"operation":[37],"systems,":[40],"which":[41,156],"degrade":[42],"supervisor\u2019s":[44],"efficiency.":[45],"This":[46,213],"study":[47],"proposed":[48,85,214],"a":[49,54],"new":[50],"method":[51,215],"construct":[53],"combine":[58],"and":[61,134],"transitions":[63],"ensure":[65],"systems\u2019":[68],"smooth":[69],"operation.":[70,212],"Place-Transition":[71,135,161],"controller":[72,133,136,148,162,182],"designed":[74,138],"each":[76,101],"process":[78,102],"Three":[82],"algorithms":[83],"are":[84,137],"this":[87],"method.":[88],"The":[89,131,174,195],"<xref":[90,108,140],"ref-type=\"algorithm\"":[91,109,141],"rid=\"alg1\"":[92],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[93,111,143],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">algorithm":[94,144],"1</xref>":[95],"computes":[96],"loop":[98,169],"markings":[99,120,166,170],"at":[100],"model.":[107,130,194,230],"rid=\"alg2\"":[110],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Algorithm":[112],"2</xref>":[113],"used":[115],"sort":[117],"based":[121],"processes":[125],"Transition-Place":[132,147,181],"rid=\"alg3\"":[142],"3</xref>":[145],".":[146],"creates":[149],"extra":[150],"states":[151,177,189,223],"reachability":[154],"graph,":[155],"called":[158],"dump":[159,172],"markings.":[160,173],"projects":[163],"via":[171],"number":[175,186],"created":[178],"by":[179],"depends":[183],"final":[196],"controls":[199],"with":[207],"zero":[208],"efficient":[217],"as":[218],"it":[219],"retains":[220],"all":[221],"generated":[224],"controlled":[227]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}