{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3151356057","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3069137","title":"Edge Intelligence for Data Handling and Predictive Maintenance in IIOT","display_name":"Edge Intelligence for Data Handling and Predictive Maintenance in IIOT","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3151356057","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3069137","mag":"3151356057"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3069137","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3069137","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09387301.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09387301.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036768077","display_name":"Taimur Hafeez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5397-4410"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100930933","display_name":"University College Dublin","ror":"https://ror.org/05m7pjf47","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100930933"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taimur Hafeez","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5397-4410","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100930933"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034248951","display_name":"Lina Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3255-5396"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100930933","display_name":"University College Dublin","ror":"https://ror.org/05m7pjf47","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100930933"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lina Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3255-5396","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100930933"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059704549","display_name":"Gavin McArdle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0613-546X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100930933","display_name":"University College Dublin","ror":"https://ror.org/05m7pjf47","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100930933"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gavin Mcardle","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0613-546X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100930933"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":9.2993,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":99,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98213194,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"49355","last_page":"49371"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9815000295639038,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8144118785858154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.7859426736831665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.6796826124191284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.6527529954910278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-processing","display_name":"Data processing","score":0.6233468651771545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-device","display_name":"Edge device","score":0.5780688524246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predictive-maintenance","display_name":"Predictive maintenance","score":0.5612592101097107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5441374182701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.5072288513183594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-reduction","display_name":"Cost reduction","score":0.4669645130634308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.46517109870910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-transmission","display_name":"Data transmission","score":0.44453346729278564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.41873660683631897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.39872854948043823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3886411488056183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3803569972515106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3168174624443054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.21137180924415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.17570775747299194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.1268644630908966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10995712876319885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.07831525802612305}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8144118785858154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.7859426736831665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.6796826124191284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.6527529954910278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138827492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6661985","display_name":"Data processing","level":2,"score":0.6233468651771545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138236772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098575","display_name":"Edge device","level":3,"score":0.5780688524246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70452415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3182448","display_name":"Predictive maintenance","level":2,"score":0.5612592101097107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5441374182701111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5072288513183594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778820799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454688","display_name":"Cost reduction","level":2,"score":0.4669645130634308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.46517109870910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.44453346729278564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.41873660683631897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.39872854948043823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3886411488056183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3803569972515106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3168174624443054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.21137180924415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.17570775747299194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.1268644630908966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10995712876319885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.07831525802612305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3069137","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3069137","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09387301.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a47cb62a14e74e3e9f1cd74ce2535809","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a47cb62a14e74e3e9f1cd74ce2535809","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 49355-49371 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3069137","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3069137","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09387301.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6499999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3151356057.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3151356057.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":146,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1509579154","https://openalex.org/W1689099703","https://openalex.org/W1890688605","https://openalex.org/W1935496181","https://openalex.org/W1986332411","https://openalex.org/W2057907879","https://openalex.org/W2083927153","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2138529725","https://openalex.org/W2144182447","https://openalex.org/W2171801645","https://openalex.org/W2311161367","https://openalex.org/W2486202470","https://openalex.org/W2541884796","https://openalex.org/W2623902153","https://openalex.org/W2786070938","https://openalex.org/W2790282462","https://openalex.org/W2798757544","https://openalex.org/W2800308434","https://openalex.org/W2808365057","https://openalex.org/W2811266402","https://openalex.org/W2883908928","https://openalex.org/W2889779571","https://openalex.org/W2892964188","https://openalex.org/W2894688306","https://openalex.org/W2895574964","https://openalex.org/W2897355299","https://openalex.org/W2897985263","https://openalex.org/W2900990205","https://openalex.org/W2902168945","https://openalex.org/W2902264868","https://openalex.org/W2903471046","https://openalex.org/W2911376865","https://openalex.org/W2911489589","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W2913197759","https://openalex.org/W2914440067","https://openalex.org/W2915520884","https://openalex.org/W2915768909","https://openalex.org/W2925927326","https://openalex.org/W2926519916","https://openalex.org/W2929559746","https://openalex.org/W2940450051","https://openalex.org/W2944604407","https://openalex.org/W2953591195","https://openalex.org/W2954452271","https://openalex.org/W2956308693","https://openalex.org/W2956330378","https://openalex.org/W2963349289","https://openalex.org/W2963359867","https://openalex.org/W2970400322","https://openalex.org/W2970551830","https://openalex.org/W2972270478","https://openalex.org/W2972998329","https://openalex.org/W2975230062","https://openalex.org/W2979312760","https://openalex.org/W2979479957","https://openalex.org/W2979561210","https://openalex.org/W2979679572","https://openalex.org/W2979847810","https://openalex.org/W2979987893","https://openalex.org/W2980185226","https://openalex.org/W2980313935","https://openalex.org/W2980444234","https://openalex.org/W2980821238","https://openalex.org/W2981573690","https://openalex.org/W2986108356","https://openalex.org/W2987043742","https://openalex.org/W2994336423","https://openalex.org/W2995946162","https://openalex.org/W2996521480","https://openalex.org/W2998266342","https://openalex.org/W2998696623","https://openalex.org/W2999197487","https://openalex.org/W3001384804","https://openalex.org/W3005161166","https://openalex.org/W3005564017","https://openalex.org/W3005817712","https://openalex.org/W3008709140","https://openalex.org/W3009403088","https://openalex.org/W3010977161","https://openalex.org/W3011441142","https://openalex.org/W3011490927","https://openalex.org/W3012500237","https://openalex.org/W3012505643","https://openalex.org/W3013103056","https://openalex.org/W3013557734","https://openalex.org/W3016097478","https://openalex.org/W3016182635","https://openalex.org/W3021951958","https://openalex.org/W3023821920","https://openalex.org/W3025850044","https://openalex.org/W3030327236","https://openalex.org/W3037405620","https://openalex.org/W3037937251","https://openalex.org/W3041187614","https://openalex.org/W3042879788","https://openalex.org/W3043646808","https://openalex.org/W3044855437","https://openalex.org/W3046239728","https://openalex.org/W3047304572","https://openalex.org/W3048697798","https://openalex.org/W3058760796","https://openalex.org/W3080129461","https://openalex.org/W3083012177","https://openalex.org/W3083299299","https://openalex.org/W3091870957","https://openalex.org/W3093606573","https://openalex.org/W3093926104","https://openalex.org/W3095611529","https://openalex.org/W3095711016","https://openalex.org/W3095859802","https://openalex.org/W3097060730","https://openalex.org/W3100546764","https://openalex.org/W3101073882","https://openalex.org/W3105324058","https://openalex.org/W3111327456","https://openalex.org/W3113308842","https://openalex.org/W3121002773","https://openalex.org/W3125796803","https://openalex.org/W3164193355","https://openalex.org/W3169649651","https://openalex.org/W3170113470","https://openalex.org/W3189532120","https://openalex.org/W3193988822","https://openalex.org/W4254182148","https://openalex.org/W4318619660","https://openalex.org/W6630488282","https://openalex.org/W6675354045","https://openalex.org/W6728757088","https://openalex.org/W6757139170","https://openalex.org/W6761514346","https://openalex.org/W6772031635","https://openalex.org/W6773064743","https://openalex.org/W6774904301","https://openalex.org/W6779947704","https://openalex.org/W6780318399","https://openalex.org/W6782070294","https://openalex.org/W6784502951","https://openalex.org/W6785574322","https://openalex.org/W6786678634","https://openalex.org/W6788133340","https://openalex.org/W6788153544","https://openalex.org/W6789099127","https://openalex.org/W6796368127"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4322761281","https://openalex.org/W4238233472","https://openalex.org/W3111395152","https://openalex.org/W4313526662","https://openalex.org/W4313463218","https://openalex.org/W3106131444","https://openalex.org/W3216099748","https://openalex.org/W4205963435","https://openalex.org/W4312996489","https://openalex.org/W3214037210"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"use":[1],"of":[2,32,43,50,67,99,168],"IoT":[3,8,16,19,81,102],"has":[4,106],"become":[5],"pervasive":[6],"and":[7,21,26,34,72,92,95,104,116,129,139,142,148,155,217,234,237,239,241,260,263,281],"devices":[9,20,103],"are":[10,69,178,205,225,255,265],"common":[11],"in":[12,112,165,257,283],"many":[13],"domains.":[14],"Industrial":[15],"(IIoT)":[17],"utilises":[18],"sensors":[22,82,115],"to":[23,28,45,87,124,171,192,197,200,214,228,247,270],"monitor":[24],"machines":[25,44],"environments":[27],"ensure":[29],"optimal":[30],"performance":[31],"equipment":[33],"processes.":[35],"Predictive":[36],"Maintenance":[37],"(PM)":[38],"which":[39,56,113],"monitors":[40],"the":[41,47,88,166,172,198,211],"health":[42],"determine":[46],"probable":[48],"failure":[49],"components":[51],"is":[52,57,191,285],"one":[53],"IIoT":[54,136,284],"technique":[55],"receiving":[58],"attention":[59],"lately.":[60],"To":[61],"achieve":[62],"effective":[63],"PM,":[64],"massive":[65,97],"amounts":[66,98],"data":[68,85,100,121,126,144,156,169,199,202,218,230,279],"collected,":[70],"processed":[71,147],"ultimately":[73],"analysed":[74],"by":[75],"Machine":[76],"Learning":[77],"(ML)":[78],"algorithms.":[79],"Traditionally":[80],"transmit":[83],"their":[84,261],"readings":[86],"cloud":[89,173],"for":[90,137,162,174,278],"processing":[91,131,175,219,231],"modelling.":[93],"Handling":[94],"transmitting":[96],"between":[101],"infrastructure":[105],"a":[107,163],"cost.":[108],"Edge":[109,236],"Computing":[110],"(EC)":[111],"both":[114,277],"intermediate":[117],"nodes":[118],"can":[119,145,274],"process":[120],"provides":[122],"opportunities":[123],"reduce":[125,201],"transmission":[127],"costs":[128],"increase":[130],"speed.":[132],"This":[133],"article":[134,152,259],"examines":[135],"PM":[138,282],"discusses":[140],"how":[141,272],"where":[143,229],"be":[146,275],"analysed.":[149],"Initially,":[150],"this":[151,258],"presents":[153],"sampling":[154],"reduction":[157,164,280],"techniques.":[158],"These":[159,223],"techniques":[160,208,224,254],"allow":[161],"amount":[167],"transmitted":[170],"but":[176],"there":[177],"potential":[179],"accuracy":[180],"trade-offs":[181],"when":[182],"ML":[183,194,216],"algorithms":[184,195],"utilise":[185,210],"reduced":[186],"datasets.":[187],"An":[188],"alternative":[189],"approach":[190],"move":[193],"closer":[196],"transmission.":[203],"There":[204],"three":[206,252],"main":[207],"that":[209],"EC":[212,273],"paradigm":[213],"perform":[215],"on":[220],"intermediary":[221],"nodes.":[222],"categorized":[226],"according":[227],"occurs:":[232],"Device":[233,240],"Edge,":[235],"Cloud":[238,242],"(Federated":[243],"Learning).":[244],"In":[245],"addition":[246],"exploring":[248],"traditional":[249],"approaches,":[250],"these":[251],"state-of-the-art":[253],"examined":[256],"benefits":[262],"weaknesses":[264],"presented.":[266],"A":[267],"novel":[268],"architecture":[269],"demonstrate":[271],"utilized":[276],"also":[286],"proposed.":[287]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-13T07:54:00.901334","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}