{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3133739998","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3065055","title":"3D Location and Resource Allocation Optimization for UAV-Enabled Emergency Networks Under Statistical QoS Constraint","display_name":"3D Location and Resource Allocation Optimization for UAV-Enabled Emergency Networks Under Statistical QoS Constraint","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3133739998","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3065055","mag":"3133739998"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3065055","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3065055","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09374456.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09374456.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058053486","display_name":"Haibin Niu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9253-2466"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haibin Niu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100635681","display_name":"Xingyu Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3474-349X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800372957","display_name":"China Electronics Technology Group Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/0098hst83","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800372957"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyu Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["27th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation (CETC), Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"27th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation (CETC), Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800372957"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100336905","display_name":"Jing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2469-1374"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atmospheric Sounding Technology Assurance Center of Shanxi Province, Taiyuan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Sounding Technology Assurance Center of Shanxi Province, Taiyuan, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":39.5502,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99580448,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"41566","last_page":"41576"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9843000173568726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9772999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8074125051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.7332733869552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.6201382875442505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coordinate-descent","display_name":"Coordinate descent","score":0.6006651520729065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.5511351823806763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.5125319957733154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4876162111759186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.47153928875923157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.41915959119796753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convex-optimization","display_name":"Convex optimization","score":0.4136106073856354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3808891773223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.23586830496788025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regular-polygon","display_name":"Regular polygon","score":0.16668879985809326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.13883477449417114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.07677361369132996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07519969344139099}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8074125051498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.7332733869552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.6201382875442505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157553263","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5168004","display_name":"Coordinate descent","level":2,"score":0.6006651520729065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.5511351823806763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.5125319957733154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4876162111759186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.47153928875923157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.41915959119796753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157972887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q463359","display_name":"Convex optimization","level":3,"score":0.4136106073856354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3808891773223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.23586830496788025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112680207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q714886","display_name":"Regular polygon","level":2,"score":0.16668879985809326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.13883477449417114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.07677361369132996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07519969344139099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3065055","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3065055","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09374456.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8b242ec1f9f945a1ae27a21c110cf9c9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8b242ec1f9f945a1ae27a21c110cf9c9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 41566-41576 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3065055","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3065055","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09374456.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3133739998.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3133739998.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522045078","https://openalex.org/W1984048872","https://openalex.org/W1988456768","https://openalex.org/W2114284823","https://openalex.org/W2115632051","https://openalex.org/W2268751503","https://openalex.org/W2327622231","https://openalex.org/W2493309683","https://openalex.org/W2509451176","https://openalex.org/W2558431499","https://openalex.org/W2612291478","https://openalex.org/W2884924676","https://openalex.org/W2885293674","https://openalex.org/W2886485362","https://openalex.org/W2891520856","https://openalex.org/W2901790394","https://openalex.org/W2911700632","https://openalex.org/W2941952695","https://openalex.org/W2962860309","https://openalex.org/W2963035841","https://openalex.org/W2963061782","https://openalex.org/W2963542767","https://openalex.org/W2963615009","https://openalex.org/W2981547875","https://openalex.org/W2983834903","https://openalex.org/W2996540791","https://openalex.org/W3004018467","https://openalex.org/W3007749181","https://openalex.org/W3010961334","https://openalex.org/W3012060806","https://openalex.org/W3014401415","https://openalex.org/W3015566992","https://openalex.org/W3029987949","https://openalex.org/W3040741665","https://openalex.org/W3104409542","https://openalex.org/W3125616809","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W6782221616"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2548963335","https://openalex.org/W4365807906","https://openalex.org/W2157864637","https://openalex.org/W4223416141","https://openalex.org/W2105999282","https://openalex.org/W1922070205","https://openalex.org/W2136902318","https://openalex.org/W2907156721","https://openalex.org/W2187503597","https://openalex.org/W2124130287"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Unmanned":[0],"aerial":[1,5,47],"vehicles":[2],"(UAVs)":[3],"as":[4,170],"base":[6,49],"stations":[7],"have":[8,76],"attracted":[9],"great":[10],"attention":[11],"in":[12,33,72,82],"emergency":[13,84],"communication":[14],"networks":[15],"due":[16],"to":[17,41,66,90,132,154],"flexible":[18],"deployment.":[19],"With":[20],"the":[21,26,73,92,104,145,160,188],"popularization":[22],"of":[23,45,56,70,98,190],"smart":[24],"devices,":[25],"demand":[27],"for":[28],"multimedia":[29,57],"services":[30],"is":[31,38,122,129],"increasing":[32],"disaster":[34],"relief.":[35],"Therefore,":[36],"it":[37],"very":[39,130],"important":[40],"significantly":[42],"improve":[43],"throughput":[44,95],"unmanned":[46],"vehicle":[48],"station":[50],"(UAV-BS)":[51],"while":[52],"ensuring":[53],"quality-of-service":[54],"(QoS)":[55],"traffic.":[58],"In":[59,175],"this":[60,135],"paper,":[61],"we":[62,137,158],"consider":[63],"a":[64,68,88,123],"UAV-BS":[65],"serve":[67],"group":[69],"users":[71,100],"downlink":[74],"who":[75],"different":[77],"statistical":[78,115],"delay-bound":[79],"QoS":[80,116],"requirements":[81],"an":[83,139],"situation.":[85],"We":[86],"formulate":[87],"problem":[89,121,162],"maximize":[91],"sum":[93],"statistical-QoS-guaranteed":[94],"(effective":[96],"capacity)":[97],"all":[99],"by":[101],"jointly":[102],"optimizing":[103],"UAV's":[105],"3D":[106],"location,":[107],"power":[108],"and":[109,149],"bandwidth":[110],"allocation":[111],"under":[112],"each":[113,176],"user's":[114],"requirement":[117],"constraint.":[118],"The":[119],"formulated":[120],"non-linear":[124],"non-convex":[125],"optimization":[126,152,173],"problem,":[127],"which":[128,166],"difficult":[131],"solve.":[133],"To":[134],"end,":[136],"propose":[138],"efficient":[140],"iteration":[141],"algorithm":[142,193],"based":[143],"on":[144],"block":[146],"coordinate":[147],"descent":[148],"successive":[150],"convex":[151,172],"techniques":[153],"solve":[155],"it.":[156],"Specifically,":[157],"decouple":[159],"primary":[161],"into":[163],"three":[164,178],"sub-problems,":[165],"can":[167],"be":[168],"approximated":[169],"easy-to-solve":[171],"problems.":[174],"iteration,":[177],"sub-problems":[179],"are":[180],"alternately":[181],"optimized.":[182],"Finally,":[183],"numerical":[184],"simulation":[185],"results":[186],"prove":[187],"effectiveness":[189],"our":[191],"proposed":[192],"compared":[194],"with":[195],"benchmarks.":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}