{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3122981015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3052511","title":"Channel Positive and Negative Feedback Network for Target Tracking","display_name":"Channel Positive and Negative Feedback Network for Target Tracking","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3122981015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3052511","mag":"3122981015"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3052511","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3052511","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09328260.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09328260.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050658917","display_name":"Yue Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4093-3724"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135237710","display_name":"Zhejiang Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vevwk45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yue Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4093-3724","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102839370","display_name":"Xiaowei He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1957-1519"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135237710","display_name":"Zhejiang Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vevwk45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaowei He","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1957-1519","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111404101","display_name":"Zheng Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5271-9215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135237710","display_name":"Zhejiang Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vevwk45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhonglong Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5271-9215","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043104443","display_name":"Pengcheng Bian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7856-6392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135237710","display_name":"Zhejiang Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vevwk45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengcheng Bian","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7856-6392","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100421669","display_name":"Yi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9465-0869"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135237710","display_name":"Zhejiang Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vevwk45","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9465-0869","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050658917"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135237710"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.291,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5313998,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"15004","last_page":"15014"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12597","display_name":"Fire Detection and Safety Systems","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":0.9832000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7876402139663696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7294115424156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.6053154468536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.568664014339447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5444025993347168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4984707832336426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.4563617408275604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaussian","display_name":"Gaussian","score":0.4542657732963562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4359278082847595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.4224429726600647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3890758454799652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13690131902694702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.0938655436038971}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7876402139663696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7294115424156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6053154468536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.568664014339447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5444025993347168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4984707832336426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.4563617408275604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163716315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901177","display_name":"Gaussian","level":2,"score":0.4542657732963562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4359278082847595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.4224429726600647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3890758454799652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13690131902694702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0938655436038971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3052511","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3052511","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09328260.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:06192d55641541afbe14ba8807de2512","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/06192d55641541afbe14ba8807de2512","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 15004-15014 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3052511","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3052511","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09328260.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G370610241","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61672467","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4051585684","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61572023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3122981015.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3122981015.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W182940129","https://openalex.org/W818325216","https://openalex.org/W1497265063","https://openalex.org/W1854404533","https://openalex.org/W1857884451","https://openalex.org/W1964846093","https://openalex.org/W2154889144","https://openalex.org/W2211629196","https://openalex.org/W2214352687","https://openalex.org/W2244956674","https://openalex.org/W2469582947","https://openalex.org/W2470394683","https://openalex.org/W2473868734","https://openalex.org/W2518013266","https://openalex.org/W2520477759","https://openalex.org/W2557641257","https://openalex.org/W2599547527","https://openalex.org/W2786979597","https://openalex.org/W2799058067","https://openalex.org/W2886910176","https://openalex.org/W2890698580","https://openalex.org/W2895588569","https://openalex.org/W2937749627","https://openalex.org/W2955547856","https://openalex.org/W2955747520","https://openalex.org/W2955983623","https://openalex.org/W2962824803","https://openalex.org/W2963030525","https://openalex.org/W2963854930","https://openalex.org/W2964069521","https://openalex.org/W2964111344","https://openalex.org/W2964242925","https://openalex.org/W2964423614","https://openalex.org/W2982671374","https://openalex.org/W2988310840","https://openalex.org/W2989688045","https://openalex.org/W2992900246","https://openalex.org/W2996167212","https://openalex.org/W2998027361","https://openalex.org/W3018638193","https://openalex.org/W3053564872","https://openalex.org/W3080446321","https://openalex.org/W3083068801","https://openalex.org/W3084280717","https://openalex.org/W6623108133","https://openalex.org/W6629867248","https://openalex.org/W6638992375","https://openalex.org/W6720898849","https://openalex.org/W6753818355","https://openalex.org/W6755796953","https://openalex.org/W6782005518","https://openalex.org/W6782185125"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2084086966","https://openalex.org/W2770593030","https://openalex.org/W3154990682","https://openalex.org/W2560201613","https://openalex.org/W2171975302","https://openalex.org/W2022352247","https://openalex.org/W2488129135","https://openalex.org/W4312219546","https://openalex.org/W2023861399","https://openalex.org/W1996690921"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Aiming":[0],"at":[1],"alleviate":[2],"the":[3,29,36,45,50,58,88,91,118,122],"detrimental":[4],"effect":[5],"of":[6,53,90,132],"similar":[7],"object":[8],"interferences":[9],"and":[10,20,44,67,70,93,114,134],"target":[11],"state":[12],"changes":[13],"in":[14,27,130],"SiamRPN":[15],"tracker,":[16],"a":[17,41,79],"Channel":[18],"Positive":[19],"Negative":[21],"Feedback":[22],"Network":[23],"(CPFN)":[24],"is":[25,33,47,84],"proposed,":[26],"which":[28],"Gaussian":[30,42],"score":[31],"map":[32,46],"generated":[34],"by":[35,40,98],"feature":[37,59,72],"channels":[38,60,66,73],"selected":[39],"kernel,":[43],"combined":[48],"with":[49],"classification":[51],"branches":[52],"SiamRPN.":[54],"In":[55,77],"this":[56],"way,":[57],"are":[61,74],"divided":[62],"into":[63],"positive":[64],"feedback":[65],"interference":[68],"channels,":[69],"these":[71],"effectively":[75],"utilized.":[76],"addition,":[78],"channel":[80],"weight":[81],"update":[82],"strategy":[83],"proposed":[85,119],"to":[86],"enhance":[87],"robustness":[89],"tracker":[92],"avoid":[94],"template":[95,100],"pollution":[96],"caused":[97],"inadequate":[99],"update.":[101],"Extensive":[102],"experiments":[103],"on":[104,126],"tracking":[105],"benchmarks":[106],"including":[107],"VOT2016,":[108],"VOT2018,":[109],"VOT2019,":[110],"OTB100,":[111],"UAV123,":[112],"LaSOT":[113],"GOT-10k":[115],"show":[116],"that":[117],"CPFN":[120],"outperforms":[121],"state-of-the-art":[123],"methods":[124],"based":[125],"small":[127],"backbone":[128],"network":[129],"terms":[131],"accuracy":[133],"achieves":[135],"high-speed":[136],"tracking.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}