{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3118426480","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3051215","title":"Ensemble Learning Based Postpartum Hemorrhage Diagnosis for 5G Remote Healthcare","display_name":"Ensemble Learning Based Postpartum Hemorrhage Diagnosis for 5G Remote Healthcare","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3118426480","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3051215","mag":"3118426480"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3051215","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3051215","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09320480.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09320480.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108774209","display_name":"Yawei Zhang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183519381","display_name":"Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xs5b60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183519381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163952","display_name":"Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05787my06","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163952"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yawei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Obstetrics Department, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Obstetrics Department, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163952","https://openalex.org/I183519381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100328112","display_name":"Xin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3178-6010"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183519381","display_name":"Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xs5b60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183519381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163952","display_name":"Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05787my06","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163952"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Obstetrics Department, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Obstetrics Department, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163952","https://openalex.org/I183519381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050930835","display_name":"Ningyu Han","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183519381","display_name":"Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xs5b60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183519381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163952","display_name":"Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05787my06","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163952"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ningyu Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Obstetrics Department, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Obstetrics Department, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163952","https://openalex.org/I183519381"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101586268","display_name":"Rong Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5659-5531"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183519381","display_name":"Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xs5b60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183519381"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163952","display_name":"Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05787my06","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163952"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rong Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Obstetrics Department, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Obstetrics Department, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163952","https://openalex.org/I183519381"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108774209"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183519381","https://openalex.org/I4210163952"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":7.2994,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97222782,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"18538","last_page":"18548"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11389","display_name":"Maternal and fetal healthcare","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11389","display_name":"Maternal and fetal healthcare","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10453","display_name":"Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions","score":0.9569000005722046,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10290","display_name":"Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies","score":0.9296000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.5508560538291931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beijing","display_name":"Beijing","score":0.5330262184143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vaginal-delivery","display_name":"Vaginal delivery","score":0.47783637046813965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4619057774543762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45897549390792847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4097532629966736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pregnancy","display_name":"Pregnancy","score":0.3893526792526245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obstetrics","display_name":"Obstetrics","score":0.32496950030326843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.15528461337089539}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5508560538291931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778304055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657474","display_name":"Beijing","level":3,"score":0.5330262184143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778408130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6679974","display_name":"Vaginal delivery","level":3,"score":0.47783637046813965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4619057774543762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45897549390792847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4097532629966736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.3893526792526245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.32496950030326843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.15528461337089539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3051215","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3051215","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09320480.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5b6903a26dac486fb66edbcad694d341","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5b6903a26dac486fb66edbcad694d341","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 18538-18548 (2021)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3051215","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3051215","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09320480.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8700000047683716}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G227787133","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FCYY201914","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321496","funder_display_name":"Capital Medical University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321496","display_name":"Capital Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xs5b60"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3118426480.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3118426480.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1191482210","https://openalex.org/W1523338928","https://openalex.org/W1985372952","https://openalex.org/W2022347495","https://openalex.org/W2028835676","https://openalex.org/W2036954961","https://openalex.org/W2044671379","https://openalex.org/W2062791632","https://openalex.org/W2073148318","https://openalex.org/W2088794999","https://openalex.org/W2121434426","https://openalex.org/W2143274205","https://openalex.org/W2143471631","https://openalex.org/W2148745521","https://openalex.org/W2265545147","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2673316286","https://openalex.org/W2765970371","https://openalex.org/W2790284307","https://openalex.org/W2796802878","https://openalex.org/W2910297942","https://openalex.org/W2936573766","https://openalex.org/W2974583420","https://openalex.org/W2976232547","https://openalex.org/W3001481918","https://openalex.org/W3002862061","https://openalex.org/W3012155760","https://openalex.org/W3036792004","https://openalex.org/W3044659283","https://openalex.org/W3102476541","https://openalex.org/W4211004216","https://openalex.org/W6767984714"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2015747722","https://openalex.org/W2362050182","https://openalex.org/W2382418233","https://openalex.org/W2369897927","https://openalex.org/W3031731056","https://openalex.org/W4293167957","https://openalex.org/W2361035307","https://openalex.org/W2380455807","https://openalex.org/W2993975634","https://openalex.org/W2367835030"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"fifth-generation":[1],"(5G)":[2],"communications":[3],"enables":[4],"various":[5,156],"promising":[6],"applications":[7],"that":[8],"was":[9],"once":[10],"impossible,":[11],"e.g.":[12],"remote":[13],"healthcare":[14],"with":[15],"the":[16,31,36,45,51,58,63,82,97,102,106,111,132,144,153,161,164,173,189,202,208,222,224],"help":[17],"of":[18,23,62,66,75,85,87,155,166,204,211,226],"fast":[19],"and":[20,48,122,141,206],"reliably":[21],"delivery":[22,114],"medical":[24],"data.":[25],"Post-partum":[26],"hemorrhage":[27],"(PPH)":[28],"refers":[29],"to":[30,147,160,199,221],"massive":[32],"blood":[33],"loss":[34],"after":[35],"birthing":[37],"stage":[38],"(within":[39],"24":[40],"hours),":[41],"i.e.":[42],">500ml":[43],"for":[44,50],"vaginal":[46,113],"delivery,":[47],">1000ml":[49],"cesarean":[52],"section.":[53],"PPH":[54,168,212],"is":[55,90],"by":[56,151],"far":[57],"most":[59],"common":[60],"cause":[61,74],"mortality":[64,78,225],"rate":[65],"pregnant":[67,77,227],"women,":[68],"as":[69,71],"well":[70],"a":[72],"primary":[73],"current":[76],"in":[79,116],"China.":[80],"Despite":[81],"great":[83],"potential":[84],"prediction":[86,133,179],"PPH,":[88,205],"there":[89],"currently":[91],"no":[92],"effective":[93],"tool":[94],"based":[95,134,192],"on":[96,138,193],"limited":[98],"raw":[99],"data":[100],"from":[101,119],"clinical":[103],"trials.":[104],"In":[105,128,183],"study,":[107],"we":[108,130,142,186],"retrospectively":[109],"study":[110,217],"3842":[112],"cases":[115],"2017":[117],"collected":[118],"Beijing":[120],"Obstetrics":[121],"Gynecology":[123],"Hospital,":[124],"Capital":[125],"Medical":[126],"University.":[127],"particular,":[129],"obtain":[131],"diagnostic":[135],"model":[136,191],"relying":[137],"machine":[139,194],"learning,":[140],"adopt":[143],"ensemble":[145],"learning":[146,195],"accomplish":[148],"this":[149,184],"task,":[150],"combining":[152],"results":[154,218],"candidate":[157],"methods.":[158],"According":[159],"experimental":[162],"results,":[163],"accuracy":[165,180],"correct":[167],"diagnosis":[169],"would":[170,196,219],"approach":[171],"96.7%;":[172],"total":[174],"disseminated":[175],"intravascular":[176],"coagulation":[177],"(DIC)":[178],"approaches":[181],"90.3%.":[182],"regard,":[185],"may":[187],"conclude":[188],"proposed":[190],"allow":[197],"us":[198],"predict":[200],"successfully":[201],"risk":[203],"assess":[207],"critical":[209],"level":[210],"patient.":[213],"We":[214],"anticipate":[215],"our":[216],"contribute":[220],"reduction":[223],"women.":[228]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}