{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3112274568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3042971","title":"Hybrid Reversible Data Hiding in Encrypted Satellite Images Using Fluctuation Modification Extraction and Reed-Solomon Code Embedding","display_name":"Hybrid Reversible Data Hiding in Encrypted Satellite Images Using Fluctuation Modification Extraction and Reed-Solomon Code Embedding","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3112274568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3042971","mag":"3112274568"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3042971","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3042971","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09285282.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09285282.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029634121","display_name":"Gunawan Wibisono","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0755-7488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29617571","display_name":"University of Indonesia","ror":"https://ror.org/0116zj450","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29617571"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gunawan Wibisono","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0755-7488","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29617571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110601620","display_name":"Ali Syahputra Nasution","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29617571","display_name":"University of Indonesia","ror":"https://ror.org/0116zj450","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29617571"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Syahputra Nasution","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29617571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081394723","display_name":"Teguh Firmansyah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9000-9337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130588412","display_name":"Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dmr4w13","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130588412"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teguh Firmansyah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Cilegon, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9000-9337","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Cilegon, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130588412"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059829322","display_name":"Anton Satria Prabuwono","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3337-6605"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185163786","display_name":"King Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ma4wv74","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anton Satria Prabuwono","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3337-6605","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15012371,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"221367","last_page":"221384"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6814970374107361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.6600281596183777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5713245272636414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.5570573806762695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block-size","display_name":"Block size","score":0.5434823036193848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.4883084297180176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.4714033603668213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.44565582275390625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.35898661613464355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.26678186655044556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.24471378326416016}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6814970374107361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.6600281596183777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5713245272636414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5570573806762695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41431624","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053357","display_name":"Block size","level":3,"score":0.5434823036193848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.4883084297180176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.4714033603668213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.44565582275390625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.35898661613464355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.26678186655044556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.24471378326416016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3042971","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3042971","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09285282.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2bf318271c7848509035a254ea7404f7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2bf318271c7848509035a254ea7404f7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 221367-221384 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3042971","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3042971","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09285282.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320331011","display_name":"Kementerian Riset dan Teknologi /Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional","ror":"https://ror.org/02hmjzt55"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3112274568.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3112274568.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W846497076","https://openalex.org/W947704800","https://openalex.org/W1911436950","https://openalex.org/W1998279455","https://openalex.org/W2010380519","https://openalex.org/W2012711090","https://openalex.org/W2056515392","https://openalex.org/W2057876259","https://openalex.org/W2064133182","https://openalex.org/W2074253957","https://openalex.org/W2075965608","https://openalex.org/W2083448828","https://openalex.org/W2134823205","https://openalex.org/W2158807150","https://openalex.org/W2170269447","https://openalex.org/W2227996660","https://openalex.org/W2342152533","https://openalex.org/W2470053147","https://openalex.org/W2511569929","https://openalex.org/W2553731080","https://openalex.org/W2586175702","https://openalex.org/W2599282056","https://openalex.org/W2607978142","https://openalex.org/W2765694249","https://openalex.org/W2790375839","https://openalex.org/W2798333393","https://openalex.org/W2805702728","https://openalex.org/W2835756024","https://openalex.org/W2892793615","https://openalex.org/W2964109400","https://openalex.org/W2995861917","https://openalex.org/W3121979743","https://openalex.org/W3209866323","https://openalex.org/W4234572373","https://openalex.org/W6751600538","https://openalex.org/W6788733476"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390516098","https://openalex.org/W2085033728","https://openalex.org/W4285411112","https://openalex.org/W2171299904","https://openalex.org/W2181948922","https://openalex.org/W2384362569","https://openalex.org/W1647606319","https://openalex.org/W2922442631","https://openalex.org/W4390494008","https://openalex.org/W2012745761"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,226],"conventional":[1],"hybrid":[2,63,157,214,236],"reversible":[3],"data":[4,78,90,132,248],"hiding":[5],"in":[6,15,76,88,101,109,119,129,217,247],"encrypted":[7],"images":[8,17,70,270],"(RDHEI),":[9],"the":[10,24,30,37,43,60,73,77,84,89,98,102,120,130,155,163,204,212,219,234,241,252,276],"error-free":[11,172,258],"extracted-bit":[12,45,173],"rate":[13,47],"condition":[14],"recovered":[16],"cannot":[18,35],"be":[19,231],"fully":[20],"achieved":[21],"(reversible)":[22],"as":[23,40,193,195],"block":[25,181,197,221,254],"size":[26,182,198,222,255],"decreases":[27],"because":[28],"of":[29,62,105,143,162,183,199,240],"fluctuation":[31,74,95,116,164,242],"function":[32,75,96,117,165,243],"used,":[33],"which":[34],"reduce":[36,251],"bit":[38],"error,":[39],"indicated":[41],"by":[42,71],"high":[44],"error":[46],"(EER)":[48],"and":[49,82,111,125,136,146,174,189,244,267,271],"low":[50],"peak":[51],"signal-to-noise":[52],"ratio":[53],"(PSNR).":[54],"Therefore,":[55],"this":[56],"work":[57],"proposes":[58],"improving":[59],"accuracy":[61],"RDHEI":[64,158,215,237],"performance":[65,137],"for":[66,187,203,265,275],"remote":[67],"sensing":[68],"satellite":[69,148],"modifying":[72],"extraction":[79,121],"process":[80,122,133],"with":[81,124,160,238],"without":[83,126,166],"Reed-Solomon":[85],"(RS)":[86],"codes":[87,128],"embedding":[91,131,249],"process.":[92],"The":[93,114,150],"proposed":[94,156,213,235],"takes":[97],"absolute":[99],"difference":[100],"actual":[103],"value":[104],"two":[106],"adjacent":[107],"pixels":[108],"horizontal":[110],"vertical":[112],"pixels.":[113],"modified":[115],"algorithm":[118,159],"both":[123],"RS":[127,168,245],"is":[134,209],"derived,":[135],"results":[138,152],"are":[139],"obtained":[140],"through":[141],"simulations":[142],"SPOT-6,":[144],"SPOT-7,":[145],"Pleiades-1A":[147,205,277],"images.":[149],"simulation":[151],"show":[153],"that":[154,211,233],"modification":[161,239],"an":[167],"encoder":[169],"can":[170,229,250],"achieve":[171,257],"maximum":[175],"PSNR":[176],"(infinity)":[177],"values":[178],"at":[179],"a":[180,196],"18":[184,186],"\u00d7":[185,201,263,273],"SPOT-6":[188,266],"SPOT-7":[190,268],"test":[191,206,269,278],"images,":[192],"well":[194],"20":[200,202],"image.":[207,279],"It":[208],"proven":[210],"succeeds":[216],"reducing":[218],"minimum":[220,253],"from":[223],"reference":[224],"systems.":[225],"addition,":[227],"it":[228],"also":[230],"seen":[232],"coding":[246],"to":[256,261],"extracted":[259],"bits":[260],"9":[262,264],"10":[272,274]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}