{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3099319785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3039181","title":"Stability Analysis and Efficiency Optimization of an Inductive Power Transfer System With a Constant Power Load","display_name":"Stability Analysis and Efficiency Optimization of an Inductive Power Transfer System With a Constant Power Load","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3099319785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3039181","mag":"3099319785"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3039181","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3039181","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09262912.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09262912.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087885958","display_name":"Aaron D. Scher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5206-9590"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129871486","display_name":"Oregon Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03c36x865","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129871486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aaron D. Scher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy, Oregon Institute of Technology, Klamath Falls, OR, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy, Oregon Institute of Technology, Klamath Falls, OR, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129871486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064246992","display_name":"Michal Ko\u0161\u00edk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1228-2378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michal Kosik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electric Drives and Traction, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1228-2378","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electric Drives and Traction, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013477893","display_name":"Peter Pham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7110-7812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802706902","display_name":"Knoxville College","ror":"https://ror.org/02bxrp522","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802706902"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Pham","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7110-7812","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802706902","https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082396885","display_name":"Daniel Costinett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5028-3104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802706902","display_name":"Knoxville College","ror":"https://ror.org/02bxrp522","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802706902"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75027704","display_name":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","ror":"https://ror.org/020f3ap87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Costinett","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5028-3104","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802706902","https://openalex.org/I75027704"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056076609","display_name":"Eklas Hossain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2332-8095"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129871486","display_name":"Oregon Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03c36x865","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129871486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eklas Hossain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy, Oregon Institute of Technology, Klamath Falls, OR, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2332-8095","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy, Oregon Institute of Technology, Klamath Falls, OR, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129871486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087885958"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129871486"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.3121,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5838206,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"209762","last_page":"209775"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11249","display_name":"Wireless Power Transfer Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-transfer-theorem","display_name":"Maximum power transfer theorem","score":0.7456939816474915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6372296810150146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.6110304594039917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5661286115646362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5222147703170776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constant","display_name":"Constant (computer programming)","score":0.5131552815437317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constant-current","display_name":"Constant current","score":0.482486754655838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.46832945942878723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.43843013048171997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1703489124774933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.14615398645401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1330675184726715}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186554","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17103352","display_name":"Maximum power transfer theorem","level":3,"score":0.7456939816474915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6372296810150146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.6110304594039917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5661286115646362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5222147703170776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777027219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1284190","display_name":"Constant (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.5131552815437317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53392680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5163647","display_name":"Constant current","level":3,"score":0.482486754655838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.46832945942878723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.43843013048171997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1703489124774933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14615398645401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1330675184726715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3039181","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3039181","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09262912.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:494f01d95bae4df0b554d1efba87c5c4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/494f01d95bae4df0b554d1efba87c5c4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 209762-209775 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3039181","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3039181","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09262912.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3099319785.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3099319785.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W827417051","https://openalex.org/W1521570381","https://openalex.org/W1567829719","https://openalex.org/W1837025905","https://openalex.org/W1905482400","https://openalex.org/W1986566180","https://openalex.org/W2005612885","https://openalex.org/W2010320507","https://openalex.org/W2025217134","https://openalex.org/W2050417740","https://openalex.org/W2080517178","https://openalex.org/W2098332889","https://openalex.org/W2099437631","https://openalex.org/W2104324269","https://openalex.org/W2107546888","https://openalex.org/W2139361710","https://openalex.org/W2147448577","https://openalex.org/W2149853981","https://openalex.org/W2150400373","https://openalex.org/W2160713583","https://openalex.org/W2324070260","https://openalex.org/W2324658749","https://openalex.org/W2539264134","https://openalex.org/W2572635924","https://openalex.org/W2586451781","https://openalex.org/W2606232693","https://openalex.org/W2616290190","https://openalex.org/W2620573924","https://openalex.org/W2766718660","https://openalex.org/W2767427374","https://openalex.org/W2770499218","https://openalex.org/W2789881536","https://openalex.org/W2792394228","https://openalex.org/W2793505523","https://openalex.org/W2797017464","https://openalex.org/W2808111958","https://openalex.org/W2892802760","https://openalex.org/W2912874426","https://openalex.org/W3037709618","https://openalex.org/W4229976411","https://openalex.org/W4235055490","https://openalex.org/W6633727287","https://openalex.org/W6675837572","https://openalex.org/W6748764782","https://openalex.org/W6750135713"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2360467594","https://openalex.org/W2113872621","https://openalex.org/W2360902204","https://openalex.org/W4232570085","https://openalex.org/W2361918486","https://openalex.org/W4242473446","https://openalex.org/W4245987301","https://openalex.org/W3088363441","https://openalex.org/W4247404905","https://openalex.org/W4246134083"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Series-series":[0],"compensated":[1],"inductive":[2],"power":[3,29,105,140],"transfer":[4,106,141],"(SSIPT)":[5],"systems":[6,50],"have":[7,34,54],"been":[8,56],"widely":[9],"studied":[10],"and":[11,18,89,134,163,187,199,203,215,227],"characterized":[12],"for":[13,27,48,75,129,151,232],"constant":[14,19,28],"resistance":[15],"loads":[16,21,30],"(CRLs)":[17],"voltage":[20,136,162],"(CVLs),":[22],"but":[23,218],"much":[24],"less":[25],"so":[26],"(CPLs),":[31],"although":[32],"CPLs":[33,229],"numerous":[35],"applications.":[36],"In":[37],"this":[38],"work,":[39],"we":[40,52,63,90,101,219],"address":[41],"some":[42],"of":[43,80,114,201,225],"the":[44,60,81,104,111,115,119,131,159,188],"fundamental":[45],"knowledge":[46],"gaps":[47],"SSIPT/CPL":[49,76],"that":[51,103,137],"believe":[53,220],"not":[55],"fully":[57],"explored":[58],"in":[59,211],"literature.":[61],"First,":[62],"apply":[64],"Middlebrook's":[65],"stability":[66,73,120],"criterion":[67,121],"to":[68,124,157,184,190],"derive":[69],"a":[70,126,148,152,221],"closed-form":[71],"impedance-based":[72],"condition":[74],"systems.":[77],"The":[78],"derivation":[79],"equilibrium":[82],"solution":[83,144],"is":[84,108,122,145,208,230],"based":[85],"on":[86],"small-signal":[87],"analysis":[88],"show":[91,102],"its":[92],"consistency":[93],"with":[94,176],"intuitive":[95,197,213],"results":[96,168],"from":[97],"perturbation-based":[98],"arguments.":[99],"Second,":[100],"efficiency":[107],"minimum":[109],"at":[110],"resonant":[112],"frequency":[113,133,164,173],"primary":[116],"resonator.":[117],"Third,":[118],"used":[123],"develop":[125],"straightforward":[127],"approach":[128],"finding":[130],"operating":[132],"input":[135,161],"achieves":[138],"near-maximum":[139],"efficiency.":[142],"This":[143,206],"useful":[146],"as":[147],"starting":[149],"point":[150],"more":[153],"meticulous":[154],"parameter":[155],"sweep":[156,174],"find":[158],"optimum":[160],"values.":[165],"Our":[166],"analytical":[167],"are":[169],"validated":[170],"by":[171],"performing":[172],"measurements":[175],"two":[177],"SSIPT":[178],"experimental":[179],"setups":[180],"-":[181],"one":[182],"tuned":[183],"165":[185],"kHz":[186],"other":[189],"6.78":[191],"MHz.":[192],"We":[193],"also":[194],"provide":[195],"an":[196,212],"description":[198],"comparison":[200],"voltage-driven":[202,226],"current-driven":[204,228],"CPLs.":[205],"topic":[207],"rarely":[209],"treated":[210],"manner":[214],"largely":[216],"ignored,":[217],"solid":[222],"conceptual":[223],"understanding":[224],"beneficial":[231],"designers.":[233]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
