{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3105317180","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3038183","title":"Chaotic Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Fractional Order Scrambling Wavelet Transform and 3D Cyclic Displacement Operation","display_name":"Chaotic Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Fractional Order Scrambling Wavelet Transform and 3D Cyclic Displacement Operation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3105317180","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3038183","mag":"3105317180"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3038183","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3038183","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09260240.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09260240.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101550575","display_name":"Xiaopeng Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1399-465X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43313876","display_name":"Dalian Maritime University","ror":"https://ror.org/002b7nr53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43313876"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaopeng Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43313876"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100680476","display_name":"Xingyuan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3844-3195"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43313876","display_name":"Dalian Maritime University","ror":"https://ror.org/002b7nr53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43313876"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingyuan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43313876"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019721979","display_name":"Yongjin Xian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9307-6420"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43313876","display_name":"Dalian Maritime University","ror":"https://ror.org/002b7nr53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43313876"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yongjin Xian","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43313876"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101550575"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43313876"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.4907,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6704683,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"208718","last_page":"208736"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9914000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9606000185012817,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scrambling","display_name":"Scrambling","score":0.7853786945343018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.7210086584091187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.7103789448738098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stationary-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Stationary wavelet transform","score":0.6086424589157104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-transform","display_name":"Wavelet transform","score":0.6011916399002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chaotic","display_name":"Chaotic","score":0.5781769752502441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.559042751789093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harmonic-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Harmonic wavelet transform","score":0.5413548350334167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-generation-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Second-generation wavelet transform","score":0.49705150723457336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.47986549139022827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-packet-decomposition","display_name":"Wavelet packet decomposition","score":0.4718235433101654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fractional-fourier-transform","display_name":"Fractional Fourier transform","score":0.4376904368400574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.36407601833343506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.2231038510799408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2005617916584015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fourier-transform","display_name":"Fourier transform","score":0.13231253623962402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.10973063111305237}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182548165","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2261483","display_name":"Scrambling","level":2,"score":0.7853786945343018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.7210086584091187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.7103789448738098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73339587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1375942","display_name":"Stationary wavelet transform","level":5,"score":0.6086424589157104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196216189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867","display_name":"Wavelet transform","level":3,"score":0.6011916399002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777052490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072826","display_name":"Chaotic","level":2,"score":0.5781769752502441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.559042751789093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1109138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3280930","display_name":"Harmonic wavelet transform","level":5,"score":0.5413548350334167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111350171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7443700","display_name":"Second-generation wavelet transform","level":5,"score":0.49705150723457336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.47986549139022827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155777637","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2736187","display_name":"Wavelet packet decomposition","level":4,"score":0.4718235433101654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76563020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4817582","display_name":"Fractional Fourier transform","level":4,"score":0.4376904368400574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36407601833343506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.2231038510799408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2005617916584015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102519508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6520159","display_name":"Fourier transform","level":2,"score":0.13231253623962402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.10973063111305237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203024314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1365258","display_name":"Fourier analysis","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3038183","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3038183","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09260240.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c60b693d9ae146f6b4e0a7c2b1688404","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c60b693d9ae146f6b4e0a7c2b1688404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 208718-208736 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3038183","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3038183","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09260240.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1033136331","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2221544031","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MMJJ20170203","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3632640035","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019020105-JH2/103","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G37568934","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4020255992","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Project","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G521762806","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61672124","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5273477850","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201702","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G56755871","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"XLYC1802013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5690024378","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019GXRC031","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5760752404","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Projects","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5939423041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Technology","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7608752429","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Talent","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7836423780","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Liaoning","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7918627069","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"6167212","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3105317180.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3105317180.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1134248015","https://openalex.org/W1986003194","https://openalex.org/W1994325235","https://openalex.org/W1998796124","https://openalex.org/W2008916607","https://openalex.org/W2009460929","https://openalex.org/W2027476193","https://openalex.org/W2043182891","https://openalex.org/W2056105196","https://openalex.org/W2062086221","https://openalex.org/W2077232550","https://openalex.org/W2079174845","https://openalex.org/W2079804329","https://openalex.org/W2080294346","https://openalex.org/W2090751281","https://openalex.org/W2092384195","https://openalex.org/W2092886131","https://openalex.org/W2141394518","https://openalex.org/W2171384221","https://openalex.org/W2180872695","https://openalex.org/W2189539825","https://openalex.org/W2211874113","https://openalex.org/W2323473128","https://openalex.org/W2336401120","https://openalex.org/W2496860581","https://openalex.org/W2515743591","https://openalex.org/W2524244508","https://openalex.org/W2565399421","https://openalex.org/W2571723666","https://openalex.org/W2574740482","https://openalex.org/W2587849620","https://openalex.org/W2588353154","https://openalex.org/W2613941616","https://openalex.org/W2750693009","https://openalex.org/W2765548983","https://openalex.org/W2770848973","https://openalex.org/W2783134310","https://openalex.org/W2794004503","https://openalex.org/W2805013403","https://openalex.org/W2809058415","https://openalex.org/W2883860000","https://openalex.org/W2889049919","https://openalex.org/W2889887095","https://openalex.org/W2897337645","https://openalex.org/W2899297558","https://openalex.org/W2917426586","https://openalex.org/W2918149988","https://openalex.org/W2948556935","https://openalex.org/W2968927372","https://openalex.org/W2969585349","https://openalex.org/W2970150948","https://openalex.org/W2990284936","https://openalex.org/W2995371465","https://openalex.org/W2999435040","https://openalex.org/W3010670506","https://openalex.org/W3035934015","https://openalex.org/W6726507859","https://openalex.org/W6770568387","https://openalex.org/W7062675232"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2088723847","https://openalex.org/W1967182499","https://openalex.org/W1588899229","https://openalex.org/W2085792030","https://openalex.org/W2044436710","https://openalex.org/W2144408025","https://openalex.org/W2120966954","https://openalex.org/W2023142747","https://openalex.org/W1976022598","https://openalex.org/W2205192157"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"order":[1,127],"to":[2,29,55,78,120,128,143],"deal":[3],"with":[4,45],"the":[5,31,50,57,61,65,69,75,80,83,89,94,102,121,131,140,145,155],"security":[6],"of":[7,60],"image":[8,15,32,142],"information,":[9],"this":[10,159],"paper":[11,160],"proposes":[12],"a":[13,34],"chaotic":[14,62,81,84],"encryption":[16,132,163],"method":[17],"based":[18],"on":[19,139],"fractional":[20,24,38,115],"wavelet":[21,25,39,116],"transform.":[22],"First,":[23],"transform":[26,117],"is":[27,53,72,86,99,137],"applied":[28],"preprocess":[30],"as":[33],"signal.":[35],"After":[36],"three-level":[37],"decomposition,":[40],"high-frequency":[41,107],"components":[42,108,111],"are":[43,112],"obtained":[44],"low":[46,103],"frequency":[47,91,104],"components.":[48,105],"Second,":[49],"hash":[51],"function":[52],"used":[54],"generate":[56],"initial":[58,70],"value":[59,71],"system":[63,77],"for":[64,88,101],"plaintext":[66],"operation,":[67],"and":[68,93,109,118,150,165],"brought":[73],"into":[74],"Lorenz":[76],"obtain":[79,144],"sequence,":[82],"sequence":[85],"scrambled":[87,123,141],"high":[90],"components,":[92],"3D":[95],"cyclic":[96,134],"displacement":[97,135],"scrambling":[98],"performed":[100,138],"The":[106],"low-frequency":[110],"reconstructed":[113],"by":[114],"restored":[119],"final":[122,146],"image.":[124,148],"Last,":[125],"in":[126,158],"further":[129],"deepen":[130],"effect,":[133],"diffusion":[136],"encrypted":[147],"Experimental":[149],"simulation":[151],"results":[152],"show":[153],"that":[154],"algorithm":[156],"proposed":[157],"has":[161],"excellent":[162],"effect":[164],"can":[166],"resist":[167],"common":[168],"attack":[169],"methods.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-18T07:56:08.524223","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}