{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3093511846","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3030110","title":"Impact of Mutual Coupling on Power-Domain Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA)","display_name":"Impact of Mutual Coupling on Power-Domain Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA)","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3093511846","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3030110","mag":"3093511846"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3030110","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3030110","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09220154.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09220154.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048228720","display_name":"Nann Win Moe Thet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9193-1374"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125470973","display_name":"Istanbul Medipol University","ror":"https://ror.org/037jwzz50","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125470973"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nann Win Moe Thet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9193-1374","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125470973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006014664","display_name":"Sana Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5349-5930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125470973","display_name":"Istanbul Medipol University","ror":"https://ror.org/037jwzz50","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125470973"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sana Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5349-5930","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125470973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111847264","display_name":"Erc\u00fcment Arvas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125470973","display_name":"Istanbul Medipol University","ror":"https://ror.org/037jwzz50","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125470973"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ercument Arvas","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125470973"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068254239","display_name":"Mehmet Kemal \u00d6zdemir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9054-0005"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3125470973","display_name":"Istanbul Medipol University","ror":"https://ror.org/037jwzz50","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3125470973"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehmet Kemal Ozdemir","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125470973"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3125470973"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.5047,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64609553,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"188401","last_page":"188414"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.6336082220077515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.6098166704177856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.6010896563529968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coupling","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","score":0.5935708284378052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-array","display_name":"Antenna array","score":0.5830398797988892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.5003306865692139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.4575994312763214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4543454349040985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4439697861671448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.4320196509361267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dipole-antenna","display_name":"Dipole antenna","score":0.4169902205467224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.41477060317993164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4106491804122925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.40867793560028076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.387848824262619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.36278003454208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.21835508942604065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.21573597192764282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21092960238456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.18683084845542908}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.6336082220077515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.6098166704177856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.6010896563529968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131584629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4308705","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","level":2,"score":0.5935708284378052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62191587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4771249","display_name":"Antenna array","level":3,"score":0.5830398797988892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.5003306865692139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4575994312763214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4543454349040985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4439697861671448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4320196509361267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113145756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126859","display_name":"Dipole antenna","level":3,"score":0.4169902205467224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.41477060317993164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4106491804122925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.40867793560028076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.387848824262619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.36278003454208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.21835508942604065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.21573597192764282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21092960238456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.18683084845542908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3030110","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3030110","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09220154.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:970d66b6a4544d9f81019758d9fa6cc0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/970d66b6a4544d9f81019758d9fa6cc0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 188401-188414 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3030110","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3030110","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09220154.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2941667164","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"215E316","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","funder_display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4937468798","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"H2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","funder_display_name":"European Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322626","display_name":"T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9kkr77"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3093511846.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3093511846.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1523522871","https://openalex.org/W1578217165","https://openalex.org/W1592743642","https://openalex.org/W1963799790","https://openalex.org/W1982686915","https://openalex.org/W2009447832","https://openalex.org/W2014851802","https://openalex.org/W2019577230","https://openalex.org/W2027115838","https://openalex.org/W2027563534","https://openalex.org/W2030278492","https://openalex.org/W2037682381","https://openalex.org/W2045262861","https://openalex.org/W2057416882","https://openalex.org/W2076329543","https://openalex.org/W2081185976","https://openalex.org/W2090396167","https://openalex.org/W2109331280","https://openalex.org/W2124587951","https://openalex.org/W2125173921","https://openalex.org/W2138020668","https://openalex.org/W2138366116","https://openalex.org/W2163747219","https://openalex.org/W2290377878","https://openalex.org/W2296441616","https://openalex.org/W2598463565","https://openalex.org/W2600656295","https://openalex.org/W2612179436","https://openalex.org/W2759545070","https://openalex.org/W2769456309","https://openalex.org/W2810170137","https://openalex.org/W2878274096","https://openalex.org/W2918690924","https://openalex.org/W2940629334","https://openalex.org/W2949407856","https://openalex.org/W2950105611","https://openalex.org/W2962121323","https://openalex.org/W2962998723","https://openalex.org/W2968836089","https://openalex.org/W2983201450","https://openalex.org/W3090498911","https://openalex.org/W3090621830","https://openalex.org/W4206117559","https://openalex.org/W6659855941","https://openalex.org/W6683954968","https://openalex.org/W6745028679","https://openalex.org/W6760059776","https://openalex.org/W6766267413","https://openalex.org/W6783796671"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4365807906","https://openalex.org/W2157864637","https://openalex.org/W4223416141","https://openalex.org/W2546639359","https://openalex.org/W1922070205","https://openalex.org/W2134293600","https://openalex.org/W2363346776","https://openalex.org/W2574843319","https://openalex.org/W4360907459","https://openalex.org/W3003219216"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,10,39,46,50,57,61,65,118,135,141,158,164,181,192,196,206,211,215,231,234,243,248,252,261,268],"impact":[4],"of":[5,13,64,127,151,157,166,195,214,230,254,263],"mutual":[6,54,169,189,225,244],"coupling":[7,170,190,226,245],"(MC)":[8],"on":[9,86],"achievable":[11],"sum-rate":[12,156,193,270],"power-domain":[14],"non-orthogonal":[15],"multiple":[16],"access":[17],"(NOMA)":[18],"system":[19,34,160,198,269],"in":[20,38,82,163,199,205,218,223,251,260,271],"both":[21,175,228],"uplink":[22],"(UL)":[23],"and":[24,80,96,108,125,177],"downlink":[25],"(DL)":[26],"transmissions.":[27],"We":[28,138],"assume":[29],"a":[30,219],"single-antenna":[31],"user":[32,152],"NOMA":[33,159,197],"with":[35],"directional":[36],"beamforming":[37],"millimeter":[40],"wave":[41],"(mmW)":[42],"channel.":[43],"Due":[44],"to":[45,72,133,210],"electromagnetic":[47],"interaction":[48],"between":[49],"antenna":[51,74,87,94,142,183],"elements,":[52],"called":[53],"coupling,":[55],"at":[56,117],"base":[58],"station":[59],"(BS),":[60],"steering":[62],"vector":[63],"channel":[66,83,149],"is":[67,161,171,238],"affected.":[68],"Consequently,":[69],"this":[70,91],"leads":[71],"distorted":[73],"pattern":[75],"pointing":[76],"towards":[77],"different":[78,93],"directions":[79],"reduction":[81],"gain,":[84],"based":[85],"array":[88,104,113,202,216],"structure.":[89],"In":[90],"paper,":[92],"geometries":[95],"configurations,":[97],"such":[98],"as":[99],"one-dimensional":[100],"(1D)":[101],"uniform":[102,111],"linear":[103],"(ULA),":[105],"two-dimensional":[106],"(2D),":[107],"three-dimensional":[109],"(3D)":[110],"circular":[112,220],"(UCA),":[114],"are":[115,131],"implemented":[116],"BS,":[119],"where":[120],"induced":[121],"electromotive":[122],"force":[123],"(EMF)":[124],"method":[126],"moment":[128],"(MOM)":[129],"techniques":[130],"used":[132],"generate":[134],"MC":[136,256,265],"coefficients.":[137],"first":[139],"examine":[140],"patterns":[143],"affected":[144],"by":[145,148,247],"MC,":[146],"followed":[147],"gains":[150],"terminals":[153],"(UT)s.":[154],"Then":[155],"modified":[162],"presence":[165],"MC.":[167],"Furthermore,":[168],"compensated":[172],"successfully":[173],"for":[174,180],"UL":[176],"DL":[178],"systems":[179],"given":[182],"structures.":[184],"Simulation":[185],"results":[186],"show":[187],"that":[188,241],"degrades":[191],"performance":[194],"all":[200,272],"three":[201],"structures,":[203],"especially":[204],"UCA":[207],"structure":[208],"due":[209],"smaller":[212],"spacing":[213],"element":[217],"shape,":[221],"resulting":[222],"symmetric":[224],"from":[227],"sides":[229],"circle.":[232],"On":[233],"other":[235],"hand,":[236],"it":[237],"also":[239],"shown":[240],"compensating":[242],"effect":[246],"MOM":[249],"technique":[250],"case":[253,262],"unknown":[255],"or":[257],"matrix":[258],"inversion":[259],"known":[264],"significantly":[266],"improves":[267],"scenarios.":[273]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}