{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3089351510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3028473","title":"Impact of Partial Shading on Various PV Array Configurations and Different Modeling Approaches: A Comprehensive Review","display_name":"Impact of Partial Shading on Various PV Array Configurations and Different Modeling Approaches: A Comprehensive Review","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3089351510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3028473","mag":"3089351510"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3028473","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3028473","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09211510.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09211510.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031330891","display_name":"Rupendra Kumar Pachauri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6109-2565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5847235","display_name":"University of Petroleum and Energy Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/04q2jes40","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5847235"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rupendra Kumar Pachauri","raw_affiliation_strings":["EED, School of Engineering, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EED, School of Engineering, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5847235"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078150831","display_name":"Om Prakash Mahela","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5995-6806"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Om Prakash Mahela","raw_affiliation_strings":["Power System Planning Division, Rajasthan Rajya Vidhyut Prasaran Nigam Ltd., Jaipur, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5995-6806","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Power System Planning Division, Rajasthan Rajya Vidhyut Prasaran Nigam Ltd., Jaipur, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063054395","display_name":"Abhishek Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9189-2902"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5847235","display_name":"University of Petroleum and Energy Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/04q2jes40","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5847235"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abhishek Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5847235"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003479071","display_name":"Jianbo Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0690-3177"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianbo Bai","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Changzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091538742","display_name":"Yogesh K. Chauhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6126-8428"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20791572","display_name":"Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0010jkx06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20791572"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yogesh K. Chauhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["EED, Kamla Nehru Institute of Technology, Sultanpur, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6126-8428","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EED, Kamla Nehru Institute of Technology, Sultanpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20791572"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010839506","display_name":"B. Zorina Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5082-8311"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193649603","display_name":"Hawassa University","ror":"https://ror.org/04r15fz20","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193649603"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baseem Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hawassa University, Awassa, Ethiopia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5082-8311","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hawassa University, Awassa, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193649603"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078010800","display_name":"Hassan Haes Alhelou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108907416","display_name":"Latakia University","ror":"https://ror.org/04nqts970","country_code":"SY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108907416"]}],"countries":["SY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassan Haes Alhelou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tishreen University, Latakia, Syria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7427-2848","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tishreen University, Latakia, Syria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108907416"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031330891"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5847235"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":3.8114,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":134,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94322316,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"181375","last_page":"181403"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12309","display_name":"solar cell performance optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11276","display_name":"Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.7838472723960876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shading","display_name":"Shading","score":0.7771705389022827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-reconfiguration","display_name":"Control reconfiguration","score":0.6954957842826843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6774294376373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4461883306503296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaheuristic","display_name":"Metaheuristic","score":0.4428146183490753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.32005128264427185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.20203837752342224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1740824282169342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16176575422286987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.09800019860267639}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.7838472723960876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177515723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191981","display_name":"Shading","level":2,"score":0.7771705389022827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119701452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165881","display_name":"Control reconfiguration","level":2,"score":0.6954957842826843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6774294376373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4461883306503296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109718341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385229","display_name":"Metaheuristic","level":2,"score":0.4428146183490753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.32005128264427185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.20203837752342224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1740824282169342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16176575422286987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.09800019860267639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3028473","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3028473","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09211510.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b9fadd5b9bcf4579a30d6a8a0dc1fcd8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b9fadd5b9bcf4579a30d6a8a0dc1fcd8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 181375-181403 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3028473","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3028473","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09211510.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3089351510.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3089351510.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":166,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W317534943","https://openalex.org/W331978631","https://openalex.org/W1438927810","https://openalex.org/W1473737733","https://openalex.org/W1509267518","https://openalex.org/W1582864559","https://openalex.org/W1795848919","https://openalex.org/W1812824726","https://openalex.org/W1930893284","https://openalex.org/W1963586562","https://openalex.org/W1964594009","https://openalex.org/W1965435870","https://openalex.org/W1967163241","https://openalex.org/W1967288765","https://openalex.org/W1967982256","https://openalex.org/W1968143871","https://openalex.org/W1968810406","https://openalex.org/W1973360479","https://openalex.org/W1977297532","https://openalex.org/W1978493302","https://openalex.org/W1979331321","https://openalex.org/W1980933131","https://openalex.org/W1985923574","https://openalex.org/W1987028514","https://openalex.org/W1987774533","https://openalex.org/W1993624877","https://openalex.org/W1993905884","https://openalex.org/W1994951204","https://openalex.org/W1997369927","https://openalex.org/W1997648498","https://openalex.org/W2000976659","https://openalex.org/W2005723326","https://openalex.org/W2010987566","https://openalex.org/W2011860941","https://openalex.org/W2016957118","https://openalex.org/W2018074121","https://openalex.org/W2021750971","https://openalex.org/W2022151271","https://openalex.org/W2023288597","https://openalex.org/W2024978345","https://openalex.org/W2025101154","https://openalex.org/W2027665365","https://openalex.org/W2028269815","https://openalex.org/W2028748550","https://openalex.org/W2032799707","https://openalex.org/W2038823476","https://openalex.org/W2039962363","https://openalex.org/W2040332113","https://openalex.org/W2041351416","https://openalex.org/W2044445987","https://openalex.org/W2045168181","https://openalex.org/W2046827329","https://openalex.org/W2048797670","https://openalex.org/W2052398948","https://openalex.org/W2053748999","https://openalex.org/W2053925849","https://openalex.org/W2056110183","https://openalex.org/W2056158542","https://openalex.org/W2060473677","https://openalex.org/W2064518215","https://openalex.org/W2065323330","https://openalex.org/W2068429599","https://openalex.org/W2068772250","https://openalex.org/W2069259583","https://openalex.org/W2070696669","https://openalex.org/W2070804349","https://openalex.org/W2076153326","https://openalex.org/W2076190193","https://openalex.org/W2079633121","https://openalex.org/W2083166404","https://openalex.org/W2087624740","https://openalex.org/W2088054943","https://openalex.org/W2089197134","https://openalex.org/W2091108341","https://openalex.org/W2103155972","https://openalex.org/W2107734529","https://openalex.org/W2108800726","https://openalex.org/W2109621113","https://openalex.org/W2112188437","https://openalex.org/W2112474130","https://openalex.org/W2112741583","https://openalex.org/W2115932214","https://openalex.org/W2119776130","https://openalex.org/W2120631709","https://openalex.org/W2122209014","https://openalex.org/W2126628287","https://openalex.org/W2132981584","https://openalex.org/W2149295419","https://openalex.org/W2155742200","https://openalex.org/W2156390819","https://openalex.org/W2157676431","https://openalex.org/W2158146421","https://openalex.org/W2158386433","https://openalex.org/W2163428336","https://openalex.org/W2166849740","https://openalex.org/W2219110163","https://openalex.org/W2223781416","https://openalex.org/W2247334360","https://openalex.org/W2282456686","https://openalex.org/W2285037709","https://openalex.org/W2297375028","https://openalex.org/W2313223748","https://openalex.org/W2340957856","https://openalex.org/W2341200071","https://openalex.org/W2343156464","https://openalex.org/W2345834619","https://openalex.org/W2389631299","https://openalex.org/W2419098641","https://openalex.org/W2478807472","https://openalex.org/W2518675977","https://openalex.org/W2532189163","https://openalex.org/W2541739780","https://openalex.org/W2543165827","https://openalex.org/W2545282299","https://openalex.org/W2550501312","https://openalex.org/W2551264477","https://openalex.org/W2562554528","https://openalex.org/W2587938872","https://openalex.org/W2588541847","https://openalex.org/W2594217632","https://openalex.org/W2603932064","https://openalex.org/W2626092658","https://openalex.org/W2730989815","https://openalex.org/W2731767005","https://openalex.org/W2740036373","https://openalex.org/W2743046849","https://openalex.org/W2752800655","https://openalex.org/W2760854608","https://openalex.org/W2765790448","https://openalex.org/W2794174267","https://openalex.org/W2822095238","https://openalex.org/W2884751489","https://openalex.org/W2888648361","https://openalex.org/W2915348698","https://openalex.org/W2928932510","https://openalex.org/W2940146144","https://openalex.org/W2984767266","https://openalex.org/W2997408575","https://openalex.org/W3001216822","https://openalex.org/W3006986458","https://openalex.org/W3011869416","https://openalex.org/W3021676149","https://openalex.org/W3023574565","https://openalex.org/W3034878104","https://openalex.org/W3035793312","https://openalex.org/W3036856748","https://openalex.org/W3037994845","https://openalex.org/W4302533943","https://openalex.org/W6630404214","https://openalex.org/W6641381454","https://openalex.org/W6644625080","https://openalex.org/W6653351340","https://openalex.org/W6668428133","https://openalex.org/W6669547396","https://openalex.org/W6676828386","https://openalex.org/W6677591455","https://openalex.org/W6691208009","https://openalex.org/W6726502828","https://openalex.org/W6729027886","https://openalex.org/W6729145889","https://openalex.org/W6729297286","https://openalex.org/W6730851832","https://openalex.org/W6733674659","https://openalex.org/W6741928655","https://openalex.org/W6771888488","https://openalex.org/W6773788669"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2994336186","https://openalex.org/W2390827063","https://openalex.org/W2587512547","https://openalex.org/W2372305560","https://openalex.org/W2393851740","https://openalex.org/W2103040079","https://openalex.org/W2319567267","https://openalex.org/W2960872271","https://openalex.org/W2392589984","https://openalex.org/W3019244598"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Since":[0],"the":[1,29,43,127,131,134,146,174,184],"last":[2],"decade,":[3],"partial":[4],"shading":[5,30],"conditions":[6],"(PSCs)":[7],"and":[8,62,80,90,100,139,158,181],"its":[9],"adverse":[10],"influences":[11],"on":[12],"photovoltaic":[13],"(PV)":[14],"system":[15],"performance":[16,92,167],"have":[17],"received":[18],"due":[19,144],"attention.":[20],"It":[21],"motivates":[22],"researchers":[23,143,182],"to":[24,27,37,83,145],"explore":[25],"methods":[26,163],"diminish/disperse":[28],"effects":[31,44],"and/or":[32],"novel":[33],"PV":[34,55,60,70,111,152,166],"array":[35,56,71,112,153],"configurations":[36,113,122],"sustain":[38],"under":[39],"PSCs.":[40],"To":[41],"diminish":[42],"of":[45,53,95,164],"PSCs,":[46],"this":[47],"article":[48,156],"presents":[49],"a":[50],"comprehensive":[51],"review":[52],"various":[54,110],"configuration":[57],"models":[58],"for":[59,65,151,179],"systems":[61],"metaheuristic":[63,135],"approaches":[64,73],"shade":[66,88],"dispersion":[67,89],"effectively.":[68],"Different":[69],"modeling":[72],"are":[74,123,137],"identified,":[75],"emphasizing":[76],"their":[77],"benefits,":[78],"inadequacies":[79],"categorized":[81],"according":[82],"vital":[84],"features":[85],"such":[86,114],"as":[87,115],"improved":[91],"in":[93,162,183],"terms":[94],"efficiency;":[96],"fill":[97],"factor":[98],"(FF),":[99],"maxima":[101],"power,":[102],"minimized":[103],"power":[104,187],"losses":[105],"(PL)":[106],"primarily.":[107],"Besides":[108],"these":[109],"hybrid,":[116],"reconfigured,":[117],"mathematical/game":[118],"puzzle":[119],"based":[120],"advanced":[121],"uniquely":[124],"discussed":[125],"with":[126],"existing":[128],"configurations.":[129],"In":[130],"current":[132],"scenario,":[133],"algorithms":[136],"explored":[138],"widely":[140],"accepted":[141],"by":[142],"less":[147],"wire":[148],"length":[149],"requirement":[150],"reconfiguration.":[154],"This":[155],"discusses":[157],"deliberates":[159],"recent":[160],"developments":[161],"solar":[165,186],"enhancement":[168],"that":[169],"deserves":[170],"further":[171],"study.":[172],"Overall,":[173],"present":[175],"study":[176],"is":[177],"helpful":[178],"academicians":[180],"committed":[185],"installation":[188],"area.":[189]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-03T08:25:01.440150","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
