{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3082638343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3020631","title":"Graphene-Integrated Plasmonics Metasurface for Active Controlling Artificial Second Harmonic Generation","display_name":"Graphene-Integrated Plasmonics Metasurface for Active Controlling Artificial Second Harmonic Generation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3082638343","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3020631","mag":"3082638343"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3020631","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3020631","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09181502.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09181502.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075521213","display_name":"Kai Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0676-7371"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kai Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101967597","display_name":"Zixiang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3941-365X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zixiang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083283054","display_name":"Zhongyi Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7282-2503"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16365422","display_name":"Hefei University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02czkny70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongyi Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7282-2503","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075521213"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16365422","https://openalex.org/I76569877"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.269,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.44193454,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"159879","last_page":"159886"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10245","display_name":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10245","display_name":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10295","display_name":"Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10490","display_name":"Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasmon","display_name":"Plasmon","score":0.8331601619720459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graphene","display_name":"Graphene","score":0.719788134098053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-harmonic-generation","display_name":"Second-harmonic generation","score":0.6229504346847534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.5912989974021912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5847175121307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terahertz-radiation","display_name":"Terahertz radiation","score":0.5658299326896667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-harmonic-generation","display_name":"High harmonic generation","score":0.5094645619392395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser","display_name":"Laser","score":0.5001988410949707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resonator","display_name":"Resonator","score":0.45014575123786926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-optics","display_name":"Nonlinear optics","score":0.4436013698577881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metamaterial","display_name":"Metamaterial","score":0.42019549012184143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.4090896248817444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.31194448471069336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.24623888731002808}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110879396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58392","display_name":"Plasmon","level":2,"score":0.8331601619720459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30080830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169917","display_name":"Graphene","level":2,"score":0.719788134098053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30713254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455635","display_name":"Second-harmonic generation","level":3,"score":0.6229504346847534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.5912989974021912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5847175121307373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107816215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647887","display_name":"Terahertz radiation","level":2,"score":0.5658299326896667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64672749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1623464","display_name":"High harmonic generation","level":3,"score":0.5094645619392395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.5001988410949707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97126364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q349669","display_name":"Resonator","level":2,"score":0.45014575123786926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78854221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756033","display_name":"Nonlinear optics","level":3,"score":0.4436013698577881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110367647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q497166","display_name":"Metamaterial","level":2,"score":0.42019549012184143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4090896248817444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.31194448471069336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.24623888731002808}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3020631","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3020631","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09181502.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:90cfd7f6f1d94dcb953cd681b41aae9a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/90cfd7f6f1d94dcb953cd681b41aae9a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 159879-159886 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3020631","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3020631","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09181502.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8500000238418579,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3473611391","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PA2019GDZC0098","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8357607605","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61775050","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8478017208","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"K201915","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327028","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8478321936","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"11804073","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327028","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3082638343.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3082638343.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":73,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1543785787","https://openalex.org/W1967904565","https://openalex.org/W1969202248","https://openalex.org/W1991859775","https://openalex.org/W1995208562","https://openalex.org/W1997498112","https://openalex.org/W2007694995","https://openalex.org/W2018711043","https://openalex.org/W2032503040","https://openalex.org/W2042605749","https://openalex.org/W2049151844","https://openalex.org/W2054084817","https://openalex.org/W2060730458","https://openalex.org/W2066929752","https://openalex.org/W2074126599","https://openalex.org/W2078281192","https://openalex.org/W2078558572","https://openalex.org/W2079422550","https://openalex.org/W2095238241","https://openalex.org/W2095978718","https://openalex.org/W2105844899","https://openalex.org/W2106904792","https://openalex.org/W2143470438","https://openalex.org/W2150559554","https://openalex.org/W2182487943","https://openalex.org/W2223674429","https://openalex.org/W2323082492","https://openalex.org/W2327064937","https://openalex.org/W2331049043","https://openalex.org/W2339965549","https://openalex.org/W2401218707","https://openalex.org/W2550625174","https://openalex.org/W2601258012","https://openalex.org/W2604237653","https://openalex.org/W2606606082","https://openalex.org/W2621294529","https://openalex.org/W2625761419","https://openalex.org/W2673948093","https://openalex.org/W2697467887","https://openalex.org/W2743922140","https://openalex.org/W2744301199","https://openalex.org/W2749793803","https://openalex.org/W2757310858","https://openalex.org/W2764011415","https://openalex.org/W2765302494","https://openalex.org/W2766340139","https://openalex.org/W2771607885","https://openalex.org/W2783628072","https://openalex.org/W2789327403","https://openalex.org/W2792123837","https://openalex.org/W2801298795","https://openalex.org/W2810415683","https://openalex.org/W2884924525","https://openalex.org/W2889014398","https://openalex.org/W2894324000","https://openalex.org/W2895306362","https://openalex.org/W2898479144","https://openalex.org/W2899032651","https://openalex.org/W2901435257","https://openalex.org/W2902173697","https://openalex.org/W2913423860","https://openalex.org/W2923449046","https://openalex.org/W2931475580","https://openalex.org/W2953705619","https://openalex.org/W2988728967","https://openalex.org/W2989117742","https://openalex.org/W2997819931","https://openalex.org/W3008785538","https://openalex.org/W3099054464","https://openalex.org/W3099261383","https://openalex.org/W3103957706","https://openalex.org/W3106049081","https://openalex.org/W6743169956"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W263681224","https://openalex.org/W2159494291","https://openalex.org/W2811462147","https://openalex.org/W2532021027","https://openalex.org/W2239035031","https://openalex.org/W3080228278","https://openalex.org/W1975623893","https://openalex.org/W1981286618","https://openalex.org/W2010141624","https://openalex.org/W2057462878"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Plasmonics":[0],"has":[1],"developed":[2],"tremendously":[3],"in":[4,12,131],"recent":[5],"years":[6],"owing":[7],"to":[8,87],"its":[9],"significant":[10],"performance":[11],"enhanced":[13],"nonlinear":[14,31],"optical":[15,137],"emission.":[16],"However,":[17],"plasmonic":[18,47,59],"structures":[19],"have":[20],"predefined":[21],"geometry,":[22],"lacking":[23],"flexibility":[24],"for":[25,129],"active":[26,39],"control":[27,40],"of":[28,41,57,62,82,96,109,121,133],"the":[29,79,97,107,119,127],"artificial":[30],"signal.":[32],"In":[33,101],"this":[34],"paper,":[35],"we":[36,90],"numerically":[37],"investigate":[38],"second":[42,98],"harmonic":[43,99],"generation":[44,132],"(SHG)":[45],"from":[46,84],"metasurface":[48,60],"based":[49],"on":[50],"magnetic":[51],"Lorentz":[52],"force.":[53],"The":[54],"unit":[55],"element":[56],"designed":[58],"consists":[61],"a":[63,69,92],"gold":[64],"split":[65],"ring":[66],"resonator":[67],"and":[68,72,139],"bismuth":[70],"bar,":[71],"integrated":[73],"with":[74],"graphene":[75,83,122],"layer.":[76,123],"By":[77],"varying":[78],"Fermi":[80],"energy":[81],"0.2":[85],"eV":[86],"1.0":[88],"eV,":[89],"achieve":[91],"17.2":[93],"THz":[94],"shift":[95,112],"frequency.":[100],"addition,":[102],"it":[103],"is":[104],"demonstrated":[105],"that":[106],"range":[108],"SHG":[110],"frequency":[111],"can":[113],"be":[114],"further":[115],"enlarged":[116],"by":[117],"increasing":[118],"number":[120],"Our":[124],"results":[125],"pave":[126],"way":[128],"applications":[130],"continuous":[134],"laser":[135],"source,":[136],"communications":[138],"signal":[140],"processing.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
