{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3038932756","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3005987","title":"Joint Transfer of Model Knowledge and Fairness Over Domains Using Wasserstein Distance","display_name":"Joint Transfer of Model Knowledge and Fairness Over Domains Using Wasserstein Distance","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3038932756","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3005987","mag":"3038932756"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3005987","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3005987","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09129731.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09129731.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101812012","display_name":"Tae-Ho Yoon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0508-0081"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158432","display_name":"National Institute for Mathematical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04n7py080","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158432"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Taeho Yoon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158432","https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100609339","display_name":"Jaewook Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5720-8337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaewook Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108049393","display_name":"Woojin Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7432-4185"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158432","display_name":"National Institute for Mathematical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04n7py080","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158432"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Woojin Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158432","https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101812012"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467","https://openalex.org/I4210158432"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.0974,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82628573,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"123783","last_page":"123798"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9843000173568726,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12026","display_name":"Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)","score":0.9767000079154968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8369770050048828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/independence","display_name":"Independence (probability theory)","score":0.6275286674499512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.6248469948768616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.615412712097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5807925462722778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5615137219429016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer-of-learning","display_name":"Transfer of learning","score":0.5288004875183105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-modeling","display_name":"Data modeling","score":0.42904409766197205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-knowledge","display_name":"Domain knowledge","score":0.42706626653671265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.39776867628097534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09928429126739502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.08224934339523315}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8369770050048828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35651441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625303","display_name":"Independence (probability theory)","level":2,"score":0.6275286674499512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.6248469948768616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.615412712097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5807925462722778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5615137219429016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150899416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820378","display_name":"Transfer of learning","level":2,"score":0.5288004875183105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.42904409766197205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207685749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2088941","display_name":"Domain knowledge","level":2,"score":0.42706626653671265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.39776867628097534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09928429126739502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.08224934339523315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3005987","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3005987","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09129731.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:930e7265724a47a7889b128c92587d84","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/930e7265724a47a7889b128c92587d84","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 123783-123798 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3005987","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3005987","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09129731.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2166871456","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2019R1A2C2002358","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2791039578","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017R1A5A1015626","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G342704958","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"funded","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4771439113","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017R1A","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6315548412","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019R1A2C2002358","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6638978059","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2019R1A2C2002358","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7685055460","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8932987341","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017R1A5A1015626","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G982292920","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-20","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01wpjm123"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3038932756.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3038932756.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W189742998","https://openalex.org/W385466589","https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1639961155","https://openalex.org/W1919803322","https://openalex.org/W2014352947","https://openalex.org/W2096943734","https://openalex.org/W2131953535","https://openalex.org/W2162670686","https://openalex.org/W2187089797","https://openalex.org/W2530395818","https://openalex.org/W2593768305","https://openalex.org/W2770645414","https://openalex.org/W2805065316","https://openalex.org/W2883744855","https://openalex.org/W2890374010","https://openalex.org/W2945834994","https://openalex.org/W2950145857","https://openalex.org/W2959197226","https://openalex.org/W2962790618","https://openalex.org/W2964201867","https://openalex.org/W2965119030","https://openalex.org/W2967133852","https://openalex.org/W2976933962","https://openalex.org/W2978666826","https://openalex.org/W2980096013","https://openalex.org/W2980523475","https://openalex.org/W2994725839","https://openalex.org/W2998115938","https://openalex.org/W3009330671","https://openalex.org/W3014590323","https://openalex.org/W4289258088","https://openalex.org/W4297663312","https://openalex.org/W6607672814","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6636749761","https://openalex.org/W6637618735","https://openalex.org/W6684072790","https://openalex.org/W6688325169","https://openalex.org/W6728551298","https://openalex.org/W6732249622","https://openalex.org/W6746789195","https://openalex.org/W6748256130","https://openalex.org/W6748650672","https://openalex.org/W6763398819","https://openalex.org/W6766049830","https://openalex.org/W6766396606","https://openalex.org/W6766561881","https://openalex.org/W6769457035","https://openalex.org/W6771838057","https://openalex.org/W6779669310"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3125750421","https://openalex.org/W68147753","https://openalex.org/W3201126466","https://openalex.org/W2949765904","https://openalex.org/W4306949324","https://openalex.org/W4388544318","https://openalex.org/W618363683","https://openalex.org/W1978104062","https://openalex.org/W1996130883","https://openalex.org/W3171384686"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Owing":[0],"to":[1,36,38,130],"the":[2,12,57,68,72,113,165],"increasing":[3],"use":[4],"of":[5,14,60,182],"machine":[6,23,31],"learning":[7,24,32,64],"in":[8,22,30,51,55,180],"our":[9,143,158],"daily":[10],"lives,":[11],"problem":[13],"fairness":[15,29,151,163],"has":[16],"recently":[17],"become":[18],"an":[19],"important":[20],"topic":[21],"societies.":[25],"Recent":[26],"studies":[27],"regarding":[28],"have":[33],"been":[34],"conducted":[35],"attempt":[37],"ensure":[39],"statistical":[40],"independence":[41],"between":[42,116],"individual":[43],"model":[44,73,88,124],"predictions":[45],"and":[46,150,173],"designated":[47],"sensitive":[48,58,135],"attributes.":[49,136],"However,":[50],"reality,":[52],"cases":[53],"exist":[54],"which":[56,71],"variables":[59],"data":[61,69,90,101],"used":[62],"for":[63,83,89,164],"models":[65,179],"differ":[66],"from":[67,99],"upon":[70],"is":[74,105,109],"applied.":[75],"In":[76],"this":[77],"paper,":[78],"we":[79,120],"investigate":[80],"a":[81,85,122],"methodology":[82],"developing":[84],"fair":[86,123],"classification":[87,148,171],"with":[91,133],"limited":[92],"or":[93],"no":[94],"labels,":[95],"by":[96,111],"transferring":[97],"knowledge":[98],"another":[100],"domain":[102],"where":[103],"information":[104],"fully":[106],"available.":[107],"This":[108],"done":[110],"controlling":[112],"Wasserstein":[114],"distances":[115],"relevant":[117],"distributions.":[118],"Subsequently,":[119],"obtain":[121],"that":[125,142,157,174],"could":[126],"be":[127],"successfully":[128],"applied":[129],"two":[131],"datasets":[132],"different":[134],"We":[137],"present":[138],"theoretical":[139],"results":[140,155],"validating":[141],"approach":[144],"provably":[145],"transfers":[146],"both":[147],"performance":[149],"over":[152],"domains.":[153],"Experimental":[154],"show":[156],"method":[159],"does":[160],"indeed":[161],"promote":[162],"target":[166],"domain,":[167],"while":[168],"retaining":[169],"reasonable":[170],"accuracy,":[172],"it":[175],"often":[176],"outperforms":[177],"comparative":[178],"terms":[181],"joint":[183],"fairness.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-14T08:43:22.919905","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}