{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3034210684","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3002276","title":"Bi-Objective Vehicle Routing for Muck Transportation in Urban Road Networks","display_name":"Bi-Objective Vehicle Routing for Muck Transportation in Urban Road Networks","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3034210684","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3002276","mag":"3034210684"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3002276","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3002276","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09117022.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09117022.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017679919","display_name":"Qinge Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0838-4737"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110558","display_name":"Xi'an Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/01t8prc81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinge Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Management, Xi\u2019an Technological University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Management, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Economics and Management, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China","School of Management, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0838-4737","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Management, Xi\u2019an Technological University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Management, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101506518","display_name":"Nengmin Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10660446","display_name":"Kunming University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00xyeez13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nengmin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Management and Economics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-1500","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Management and Economics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10660446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101586067","display_name":"Bing Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8072-285X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110558","display_name":"Xi'an Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/01t8prc81","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bing Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Management, Xi\u2019an Technological University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Economics and Management, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Management, Xi\u2019an Technological University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Management, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110558"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100437769","display_name":"Meng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8177-2453"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Management, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.3616,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67712749,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"114219","last_page":"114227"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12306","display_name":"Urban and Freight Transport Logistics","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muck","display_name":"Muck","score":0.9092745780944824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.6176151037216187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.5679031610488892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4003438353538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3764413297176361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.21999186277389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.200766921043396}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113658590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3571727","display_name":"Muck","level":2,"score":0.9092745780944824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.6176151037216187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.5679031610488892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4003438353538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3764413297176361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.21999186277389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.200766921043396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3002276","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3002276","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09117022.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4ef9005f00974e338099b01155b4cb51","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4ef9005f00974e338099b01155b4cb51","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 114219-114227 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3002276","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3002276","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09117022.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.7900000214576721,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1407032739","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71390331","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1919423493","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71390331","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7020587114","display_name":"\u4f01\u4e1a\u7eff\u8272\u589e\u957f\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0e\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u91cd\u6784\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"71732006","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7086284219","display_name":"\u98ce\u9669\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5927\u578b\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u73b0\u91d1\u6d41\u52a8\u6001\u5747\u8861\u8c03\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"71371150","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7417273933","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71871176","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7711234328","display_name":"\u95ed\u73af\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u725b\u97ad\u6548\u5e94\u53ca\u5176\u534f\u8c03\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"71572138","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7750228093","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71371150","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8667335758","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71572138","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335869","display_name":"National Social Science Fund of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3034210684.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3034210684.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1208385249","https://openalex.org/W1980001618","https://openalex.org/W1990630074","https://openalex.org/W1992358668","https://openalex.org/W1998609162","https://openalex.org/W2000702178","https://openalex.org/W2024859223","https://openalex.org/W2043093763","https://openalex.org/W2049718060","https://openalex.org/W2068913052","https://openalex.org/W2082153300","https://openalex.org/W2085495522","https://openalex.org/W2090118375","https://openalex.org/W2096796578","https://openalex.org/W2107862175","https://openalex.org/W2111563176","https://openalex.org/W2118543479","https://openalex.org/W2124831678","https://openalex.org/W2130310388","https://openalex.org/W2131058166","https://openalex.org/W2168210873","https://openalex.org/W2315950654","https://openalex.org/W2525105177","https://openalex.org/W2758268470","https://openalex.org/W2807729037","https://openalex.org/W2813656464","https://openalex.org/W2898360688","https://openalex.org/W2903883095","https://openalex.org/W2923748774","https://openalex.org/W2946423558","https://openalex.org/W2949660340","https://openalex.org/W2965838605","https://openalex.org/W2969702001","https://openalex.org/W2971541026","https://openalex.org/W2984662727","https://openalex.org/W2994356841","https://openalex.org/W6672339356","https://openalex.org/W6677555952","https://openalex.org/W6684667579","https://openalex.org/W7036242170"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2362472665","https://openalex.org/W2910395767","https://openalex.org/W3042250263","https://openalex.org/W2040961889","https://openalex.org/W4200513419","https://openalex.org/W3199702747","https://openalex.org/W2333915950"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"a":[1,57,131,187,194],"consequence":[2],"of":[3,9,16,20,35,51,84,103,156,180],"expedited":[4],"urban":[5],"construction,":[6],"large":[7],"quantities":[8],"wastes":[10],"are":[11,95],"shipped":[12],"every":[13],"day.":[14],"Because":[15],"the":[17,32,47,74,81,85,90,100,106,109,125,139,142,145,154,169,178,199,202],"excessive":[18],"pursuit":[19],"economic":[21],"benefits":[22],"by":[23],"muck":[24,52],"truck":[25],"drivers":[26,37],"and":[27,69,76,119,165,168,184],"unreasonable":[28],"transportation":[29,49,59],"route":[30],"choices,":[31],"accident":[33],"rates":[34],"these":[36],"continue":[38],"to":[39,45,64,198],"increase.":[40],"It":[41],"is":[42,105,130,150,190],"very":[43],"important":[44],"optimize":[46],"safe":[48,58],"routing":[50,60],"trucks.":[53],"In":[54],"this":[55],"paper,":[56],"model":[61,86,183],"was":[62,117,122,163],"established":[63],"minimizes":[65],"path":[66,83,107,133,143,147],"safety":[67,111,148],"risks":[68,149],"single":[70,132],"driving":[71],"time":[72,120,166],"as":[73],"bi-objective,":[75],"two":[77],"different":[78],"situations":[79],"for":[80],"optimal":[82],"were":[87,172],"analyzed.":[88,123,173],"For":[89,124],"situation":[91,126],"in":[92,99,127,138,153,201],"which":[93,104,128],"there":[94,129],"several":[96,135],"short":[97],"paths":[98,137],"network,":[101],"one":[102],"with":[108,144],"least":[110],"risks,":[112],"an":[113,159],"exact":[114],"algorithm,":[115,161],"A*,":[116],"designed,":[118,164],"complexity":[121,167],"or":[134],"shortest":[136,157],"network":[140,200],"but":[141],"minimal":[146],"not":[151],"included":[152],"set":[155],"paths,":[158],"approximation":[160,170],"GA*,":[162],"ratio":[171],"Our":[174],"experimental":[175],"results":[176],"demonstrated":[177],"validity":[179],"our":[181],"developed":[182],"approaches.":[185],"Moreover,":[186],"case":[188],"study":[189],"carried":[191],"out":[192],"on":[193],"real-case":[195],"application":[196],"related":[197],"Xi\u2019an":[203],"International":[204],"Port":[205],"District.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}