{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3034869265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3001137","title":"Graph Kernel Based Clustering Algorithm in MANETs","display_name":"Graph Kernel Based Clustering Algorithm in MANETs","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3034869265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3001137","mag":"3034869265"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3001137","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3001137","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09112190.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09112190.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085451630","display_name":"Ying Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3788-1684"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099437","display_name":"Hubei University Of Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/012a84b59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099437"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Hubei University of Economics, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3788-1684","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Hubei University of Economics, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099437"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101448011","display_name":"Hongwei Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8109-1060"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongwei Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Engineering, Wuhan International Trade University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Engineering, Wuhan International Trade University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043361891","display_name":"Shangchao Pi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132586189","display_name":"Zhongyuan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0360zcg91","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132586189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shangchao Pi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Science College, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Science College, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132586189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109296763","display_name":"Chao Gui","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099437","display_name":"Hubei University Of Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/012a84b59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099437"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Gui","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Hubei University of Economics, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Hubei University of Economics, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099437"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026254925","display_name":"Baolin Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5306-6316"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099437","display_name":"Hubei University Of Economics","ror":"https://ror.org/012a84b59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099437"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baolin Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Hubei University of Economics, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5306-6316","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Hubei University of Economics, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099437"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.1638,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88250701,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"107650","last_page":"107660"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.794436514377594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.6691161394119263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.45504605770111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3951433002948761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.21132206916809082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14944988489151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.10541260242462158}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.794436514377594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.6691161394119263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.45504605770111084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3951433002948761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21132206916809082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14944988489151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.10541260242462158}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3001137","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3001137","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09112190.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:25b7c52ede76449f85568945144183c2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/25b7c52ede76449f85568945144183c2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 107650-107660 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.3001137","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3001137","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09112190.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3977371883","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u6ed1\u52a8\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u8fde\u7eed\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u7b97\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61572012","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8902184966","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018CFB661","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322186","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322186","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3034869265.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3034869265.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1179283095","https://openalex.org/W1509875427","https://openalex.org/W1835509607","https://openalex.org/W1980811884","https://openalex.org/W1997201895","https://openalex.org/W2065220650","https://openalex.org/W2070127246","https://openalex.org/W2080403625","https://openalex.org/W2142498761","https://openalex.org/W2283866494","https://openalex.org/W2293423216","https://openalex.org/W2416825296","https://openalex.org/W2502203196","https://openalex.org/W2536703708","https://openalex.org/W2588750599","https://openalex.org/W2618863732","https://openalex.org/W2767264579","https://openalex.org/W2768798944","https://openalex.org/W2799686667","https://openalex.org/W2888919236","https://openalex.org/W2900980272","https://openalex.org/W2908735009","https://openalex.org/W2922276379","https://openalex.org/W2925177113","https://openalex.org/W2929634766","https://openalex.org/W2941118439","https://openalex.org/W2949433077","https://openalex.org/W2953203891","https://openalex.org/W2963770220","https://openalex.org/W2964139924","https://openalex.org/W2974501840","https://openalex.org/W2975609250","https://openalex.org/W2979146367","https://openalex.org/W2990668210","https://openalex.org/W2993822271","https://openalex.org/W3001386462","https://openalex.org/W3003287406","https://openalex.org/W3103478068","https://openalex.org/W3103523530","https://openalex.org/W6638258969","https://openalex.org/W6666885854","https://openalex.org/W6681029592","https://openalex.org/W6716606006","https://openalex.org/W6760950386","https://openalex.org/W6770531946"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2051487156","https://openalex.org/W2073681303","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,89,135],"mobile":[1,176],"ad":[2],"hoc":[3],"network":[4,50,157],"(MANET)":[5],"is":[6,41,168,178],"a":[7,23,80],"kind":[8],"of":[9,26,43,61,68,96,102,137],"dynamic,":[10],"easy":[11],"to":[12,48,126],"construct":[13],"and":[14,38,64,72,106,109,149,170],"universal":[15],"network,":[16],"which":[17],"has":[18],"been":[19],"widely":[20],"concerned":[21],"by":[22],"large":[24],"number":[25],"researchers.":[27],"Graph":[28,81],"theory":[29],"provides":[30],"an":[31],"effective":[32,46],"theoretical":[33],"tool":[34],"for":[35,132],"MANETs":[36,87],"modeling":[37],"analysis.":[39],"Clustering":[40,84],"one":[42],"the":[44,58,66,93,100,111,142,165],"most":[45],"methods":[47],"measure":[49],"performance":[51,136,172],"with":[52],"different":[53,128],"attributes.":[54],"This":[55],"paper":[56],"gives":[57,92],"basic":[59,94,112],"concept":[60,95],"graph":[62,70,97,104,118],"kernel":[63,71,105],"discusses":[65,99],"principle":[67,101,113],"optimizing":[69,103],"multi-graph":[73,107],"kernel.":[74,119],"In":[75],"this":[76],"paper,":[77],"we":[78],"propose":[79],"Kernel":[82],"based":[83,114],"Algorithm":[85],"in":[86,174],"(GKCA).":[88],"GKCA":[90,120,138],"algorithm":[91,121],"kernel,":[98,108],"proposes":[110],"on":[115],"$d$":[116],"-hop":[117],"uses":[122],"shortest":[123],"path":[124],"(SP)":[125],"connect":[127],"cluster":[129],"head":[130],"nodes":[131],"packet":[133],"transmission.":[134],"algorithm,":[139],"such":[140],"as":[141],"control":[143],"packets":[144,146],"ratio,":[145,148],"loss":[147],"average":[150],"end-to-end":[151],"delay":[152],"are":[153],"experimentally":[154],"evaluated":[155],"using":[156],"simulation":[158],"(NS2)":[159],"software.":[160],"Experimental":[161],"analysis":[162],"shows":[163],"that":[164],"proposed":[166],"approach":[167],"efficient,":[169],"its":[171],"advantage":[173],"dynamic":[175],"networks":[177],"promising.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
