{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3030369824","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2997826","title":"Broadband Doherty Power Amplifier With Transferable Continuous Mode","display_name":"Broadband Doherty Power Amplifier With Transferable Continuous Mode","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3030369824","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2997826","mag":"3030369824"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2997826","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2997826","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09099832.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09099832.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081865462","display_name":"Decheng Gan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8520-5384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32377083","display_name":"Yangtze Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/05v8v7d33","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32377083"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Decheng Gan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8520-5384","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information Engineering, Yangtze Normal University, Chongqing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32377083"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045392988","display_name":"Weimin Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8744-395X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","display_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q4vv597","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weimin Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8744-395X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090412543","display_name":"Songbai He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1770-7569"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Songbai He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1770-7569","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064295764","display_name":"Yong Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0994-5209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0994-5209","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076115188","display_name":"Gideon Naah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2409-1942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116067653","display_name":"University of Rome Tor Vergata","ror":"https://ror.org/02p77k626","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gideon Naah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics Engineering Department, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2409-1942","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics Engineering Department, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116067653"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.9085,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73718219,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"99485","last_page":"99494"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11248","display_name":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11248","display_name":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.7860205173492432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adjacent-channel","display_name":"Adjacent channel","score":0.7440524101257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dbc","display_name":"dBc","score":0.6731230616569519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadband","display_name":"Broadband","score":0.61003178358078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.48471641540527344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microwave","display_name":"Microwave","score":0.4763084650039673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4747220277786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dbm","display_name":"dBm","score":0.45485877990722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband","display_name":"Wideband","score":0.4496864378452301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.41783833503723145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.4167308211326599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3562948703765869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2883680760860443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.24083161354064941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.13239234685897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12583103775978088}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.7860205173492432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776908912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16001834","display_name":"Adjacent channel","level":4,"score":0.7440524101257324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193523891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1771950","display_name":"dBc","level":3,"score":0.6731230616569519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509933004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194163","display_name":"Broadband","level":2,"score":0.61003178358078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.48471641540527344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.4763084650039673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4747220277786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94105702","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777017","display_name":"dBm","level":4,"score":0.45485877990722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4524457","display_name":"Wideband","level":2,"score":0.4496864378452301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.41783833503723145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.4167308211326599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3562948703765869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2883680760860443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.24083161354064941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.13239234685897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12583103775978088}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2997826","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2997826","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09099832.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:82b3527813174975ab67d953fa4f9f04","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/82b3527813174975ab67d953fa4f9f04","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 99485-99494 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.ust.hk:1783.1-104086","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://lbdiscover.ust.hk/uresolver?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rfr_id=info:sid/HKUST:SPI&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=2169-3536&rft.volume=v. 8&rft.issue=&rft.date=2020&rft.spage=99485&rft.aulast=Gan&rft.aufirst=Decheng&rft.atitle=Broadband+Doherty+Power+Amplifier+With+Transferable+Continuous+Mode&rft.title=IEEE+ACCESS","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401796","display_name":"Rare & Special e-Zone (The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I200769079","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200769079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:134451","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.openaccessrepository.it/record/134451","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402478","display_name":"INFM-OAR (INFN Catania)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210116497","host_organization_name":"Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116497"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2997826","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2997826","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09099832.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972827691","https://openalex.org/W2025125153","https://openalex.org/W2041377654","https://openalex.org/W2077365252","https://openalex.org/W2123191477","https://openalex.org/W2148316270","https://openalex.org/W2161874091","https://openalex.org/W2164261377","https://openalex.org/W2182312066","https://openalex.org/W2187180756","https://openalex.org/W2243188929","https://openalex.org/W2346752641","https://openalex.org/W2417471049","https://openalex.org/W2515605785","https://openalex.org/W2536910144","https://openalex.org/W2551064222","https://openalex.org/W2590705644","https://openalex.org/W2592360231","https://openalex.org/W2593892093","https://openalex.org/W2605089441","https://openalex.org/W2757844680","https://openalex.org/W2772060856","https://openalex.org/W2941590321","https://openalex.org/W2943864740","https://openalex.org/W2948744061","https://openalex.org/W2961074279","https://openalex.org/W2970325218","https://openalex.org/W2972260047","https://openalex.org/W3003243590"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205171894","https://openalex.org/W2267363555","https://openalex.org/W2010034250","https://openalex.org/W2971711895","https://openalex.org/W1544031758","https://openalex.org/W1965961194","https://openalex.org/W2244176431","https://openalex.org/W3126336534","https://openalex.org/W2053967112","https://openalex.org/W1492237477"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,100],"paper,":[2],"in-band":[3],"continuous":[4,20,57,60],"mode":[5,54],"transferring":[6,22,55],"(CMT)":[7],"method":[8],"is":[9,32,65,102,120,144],"presented":[10],"for":[11,42],"designing":[12],"broadband":[13,50],"Doherty":[14],"power":[15,40,91,98,131,143],"amplifier":[16],"(DPA).":[17],"Specifically,":[18],"transferable":[19],"mode,":[21],"between":[23],"class-J":[24,58],"continuum":[25],"to":[26,59],"class-F":[27,61],"<sup":[28,62],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[29,63],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">-1</sup>":[30,64],"continuum,":[31],"introduced":[33],"into":[34],"DPA":[35,51,80,101,119],"at":[36,85,137],"output":[37],"back-off":[38],"(OBO)":[39],"level":[41],"improving":[43],"bandwidth":[44],"and":[45,68,83,89,153,164,168],"efficiency.":[46],"For":[47],"validation,":[48],"a":[49,106,123,129],"with":[52,105,128,147],"operation":[53],"from":[56],"designed,":[66],"fabricated":[67,79,118],"measured.":[69],"Experimental":[70],"results":[71],"show":[72],"the":[73,78,112,117,140,154],"drain":[74],"efficiencies":[75],"(DEs)":[76],"of":[77,99,108,134,151],"are":[81,161],"46.3%-57.7%":[82],"58.4%-69.1%":[84],"6":[86],"dB":[87,110,136],"OBO":[88],"peaking":[90],"levels":[92],"over":[93],"1.7-2.6":[94],"GHz.":[95],"The":[96],"saturation":[97],"43.1-45.2":[103],"dBm":[104,146],"gain":[107],"9.1-11.2":[109],"in":[111],"interested":[113],"band.":[114],"Furthermore,":[115],"when":[116],"stimulated":[121],"by":[122],"20":[124],"MHz":[125],"wideband":[126],"signal":[127],"peak-to-average":[130],"ratio":[132],"(PAPR)":[133],"7.05":[135],"2.4":[138],"GHz,":[139],"measured":[141,155],"average":[142,149],"36.5":[145],"an":[148],"DE":[150],"45.7%,":[152],"adjacent":[156],"channel":[157],"leakage":[158],"ratios":[159],"(ACLRs)":[160],"-31.9":[162],"dBc":[163,166],"-50.4":[165],"before":[167],"after":[169],"DPD":[170],"technique,":[171],"respectively.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-19T21:40:30.786675","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}