{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3029730465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2997643","title":"Human Postural Control Under High Levels of Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Fields","display_name":"Human Postural Control Under High Levels of Extremely Low Frequency Magnetic Fields","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3029730465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2997643","mag":"3029730465"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2997643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2997643","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09099855.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09099855.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057759658","display_name":"Nicolas Bouisset","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9068-8643"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131944076","display_name":"Lawson Health Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/051gsh239","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131944076"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicolas Bouisset","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Kinesiology, Western University, London, Canada","Human Threshold Research Group, Imaging Program, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9068-8643","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Kinesiology, Western University, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Threshold Research Group, Imaging Program, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131944076"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049577659","display_name":"S\u00e9bastien Villard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3232-888X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131944076","display_name":"Lawson Health Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/051gsh239","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131944076"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastien Villard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Kinesiology, Western University, London, Canada","Human Threshold Research Group, Imaging Program, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3232-888X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Kinesiology, Western University, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Threshold Research Group, Imaging Program, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131944076"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065798010","display_name":"Alexandre Legros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2532-6624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125749732","display_name":"Western University","ror":"https://ror.org/02grkyz14","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131944076","display_name":"Lawson Health Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/051gsh239","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131944076"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19894307","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/051escj72","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19894307"]}],"countries":["CA","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre Legros","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Kinesiology, Western University, London, Canada","Department of Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, Canada","Department of Medical Imaging, Western University, London, Canada","EuroMov, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France","Human Threshold Research Group, Imaging Program, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2532-6624","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Kinesiology, Western University, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Imaging, Western University, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125749732"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"EuroMov, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19894307"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Threshold Research Group, Imaging Program, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131944076"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.0542,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82361777,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"101377","last_page":"101385"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10874","display_name":"Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10874","display_name":"Electromagnetic Fields and Biological Effects","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10542","display_name":"Vestibular and auditory disorders","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11692","display_name":"Noise Effects and Management","score":0.9843999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extremely-low-frequency","display_name":"Extremely low frequency","score":0.6607239246368408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homogeneous","display_name":"Homogeneous","score":0.6214776039123535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-field","display_name":"Electromagnetic field","score":0.5128229260444641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vestibular-system","display_name":"Vestibular system","score":0.5117702484130859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-frequency","display_name":"Low frequency","score":0.45267343521118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiology","display_name":"Audiology","score":0.42154648900032043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.4106210172176361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.383736252784729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3472791910171509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2421930432319641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.20260322093963623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43823981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q741979","display_name":"Extremely low frequency","level":3,"score":0.6607239246368408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66882249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169336","display_name":"Homogeneous","level":2,"score":0.6214776039123535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28843909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177625","display_name":"Electromagnetic field","level":2,"score":0.5128229260444641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190041318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q596832","display_name":"Vestibular system","level":2,"score":0.5117702484130859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104892082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156810","display_name":"Low frequency","level":2,"score":0.45267343521118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.42154648900032043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.4106210172176361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.383736252784729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3472791910171509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2421930432319641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.20260322093963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2997643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2997643","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09099855.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-03499647v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-03499647","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, 2020, 8, pp.101377-101385. ⟨10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2997643⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:14dd1841d79e4c6b8937993dcf73c709","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/14dd1841d79e4c6b8937993dcf73c709","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 101377-101385 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2997643","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2997643","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09099855.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307932","display_name":"National Grid","ror":"https://ror.org/04vdxde73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310509","display_name":"Electric Power Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqztz06"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322199","display_name":"Hydro-Qu\u00e9bec","ror":"https://ror.org/01nhzsw25"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322675","display_name":"Mitacs","ror":"https://ror.org/00cjrc276"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329301","display_name":"Electricit\u00e9 de France","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3029730465.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3029730465.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1480563734","https://openalex.org/W1554256442","https://openalex.org/W1897507705","https://openalex.org/W1916565198","https://openalex.org/W1948879960","https://openalex.org/W1966846803","https://openalex.org/W1967472355","https://openalex.org/W1970380284","https://openalex.org/W1971293284","https://openalex.org/W1975260229","https://openalex.org/W1975856775","https://openalex.org/W1976680575","https://openalex.org/W1976898498","https://openalex.org/W1984193512","https://openalex.org/W1990929336","https://openalex.org/W1992337786","https://openalex.org/W1995205096","https://openalex.org/W1997047645","https://openalex.org/W2012319692","https://openalex.org/W2013493752","https://openalex.org/W2014871456","https://openalex.org/W2019435057","https://openalex.org/W2027791179","https://openalex.org/W2028566730","https://openalex.org/W2030670532","https://openalex.org/W2041911319","https://openalex.org/W2050252939","https://openalex.org/W2051716552","https://openalex.org/W2055358733","https://openalex.org/W2058251422","https://openalex.org/W2059551541","https://openalex.org/W2065783221","https://openalex.org/W2067417608","https://openalex.org/W2069840944","https://openalex.org/W2076692739","https://openalex.org/W2081811410","https://openalex.org/W2081940448","https://openalex.org/W2084868992","https://openalex.org/W2092686691","https://openalex.org/W2100583447","https://openalex.org/W2105171095","https://openalex.org/W2107281753","https://openalex.org/W2111600396","https://openalex.org/W2125595270","https://openalex.org/W2141151788","https://openalex.org/W2142853813","https://openalex.org/W2145909861","https://openalex.org/W2147262006","https://openalex.org/W2149167311","https://openalex.org/W2151498541","https://openalex.org/W2157393808","https://openalex.org/W2166274714","https://openalex.org/W2172240606","https://openalex.org/W2277131861","https://openalex.org/W2334701053","https://openalex.org/W2463075210","https://openalex.org/W2512610927","https://openalex.org/W2582397968","https://openalex.org/W2594615521","https://openalex.org/W2769473180","https://openalex.org/W2794233288","https://openalex.org/W2800054815","https://openalex.org/W2802972547","https://openalex.org/W2868359820","https://openalex.org/W2938891280","https://openalex.org/W2963718463","https://openalex.org/W4245167505","https://openalex.org/W6644456151"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4299799990","https://openalex.org/W2472579282","https://openalex.org/W3000423767","https://openalex.org/W2340942681","https://openalex.org/W2587263358","https://openalex.org/W2023397829","https://openalex.org/W2066412829","https://openalex.org/W1868189263","https://openalex.org/W2972080565","https://openalex.org/W2117169503"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"International":[1,6,15],"agencies":[2],"such":[3],"as":[4],"the":[5,14,22,41,96,105,175,216],"Commission":[7],"on":[8,17,109,168,226],"Non-Ionizing":[9],"Radiation":[10],"Protection":[11],"(ICNIRP)":[12],"and":[13,26,40,132,144,172,194],"Committee":[16],"Electromagnetic":[18],"Safety":[19],"(ICES)":[20],"of":[21,24,98,116,147,165,174,215,224],"Institute":[23],"Electrical":[25],"Electronics":[27],"Engineers":[28],"(IEEE)":[29],"need":[30],"further":[31],"data":[32,84],"to":[33,37,47,59,79,94,136,151],"set":[34],"international":[35],"guidelines":[36],"protect":[38],"workers":[39],"public":[42],"from":[43],"potential":[44],"adverse":[45],"effects":[46,164],"Extremely":[48],"Low-Frequency":[49],"Magnetic":[50],"Fields":[51],"(ELF-MF).":[52],"Interestingly,":[53],"electromagnetic":[54],"induction":[55],"has":[56],"been":[57],"hypothesized":[58],"impact":[60,97,204],"human":[61,110],"vestibular":[62,75,217],"function":[63],"(i.e.":[64],"through":[65],"induced":[66,199],"electric":[67],"fields).":[68],"To":[69],"date,":[70],"a":[71,157,202,212],"theoretical":[72],"4":[73,106],"T/s":[74,107,138],"threshold":[76,108],"was":[77,120],"proposed":[78],"modulate":[80],"postural":[81,111,153,176,227],"control,":[82],"but":[83],"is":[85],"lacking":[86],"above":[87,104],"this":[88],"limit.":[89],"Objectives:":[90],"This":[91,219],"research":[92],"aimed":[93],"investigate":[95,152],"full":[99,123,188],"head":[100,124,189],"homogeneous":[101,125,187],"ELF-MF":[102,126,166],"stimulations":[103,127,191],"control.":[112],"Methods:":[113],"Postural":[114],"control":[115,160,228],"twenty":[117],"healthy":[118],"participants":[119],"analyzed":[121],"while":[122],"(20":[128],"Hz,":[129,131],"60":[130],"90":[133],"Hz)":[134],"up":[135],"40":[137],"were":[139,149,178],"applied.":[140],"Velocity,":[141],"main":[142],"direction":[143,173],"spatial":[145,170],"dispersion":[146],"sway":[148,177],"used":[150],"modulations.":[154],"Results:":[155],"Despite":[156],"conclusive":[158],"positive":[159],"effect,":[161],"no":[162],"significant":[163],"exposures":[167],"velocity,":[169],"dispersion,":[171],"found":[179],"for":[180],"our":[181],"3":[182],"frequency":[183],"conditions.":[184],"Conclusions:":[185],"The":[186],"MF":[190],"oriented":[192],"vertically":[193],"delivered":[195],"at":[196],"high":[197],"frequencies":[198],"E-fields":[200],"having":[201],"weaker":[203],"than":[205],"anticipated,":[206],"possibly":[207],"because":[208],"they":[209],"impacted":[210],"only":[211],"small":[213],"portion":[214],"system.":[218],"resulted":[220],"in":[221],"an":[222],"absence":[223],"effect":[225],"outcomes.":[229]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}