{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3024762568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2993556","title":"An Effective Hierarchical Control Plane for Software-Defined Networks Leveraging TOPSIS for End-to-End QoS Class-Mapping","display_name":"An Effective Hierarchical Control Plane for Software-Defined Networks Leveraging TOPSIS for End-to-End QoS Class-Mapping","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3024762568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2993556","mag":"3024762568"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2993556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2993556","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09090894.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09090894.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056586306","display_name":"Jehad Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0589-7924"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jehad Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065984213","display_name":"Byeong\u2010hee Roh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2509-4210"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57664883","display_name":"Ajou University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tzb2h73","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Byeong-Hee Roh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2509-4210","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57664883"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":6.1822,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96657209,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"88990","last_page":"89006"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10138","display_name":"Network Traffic and Congestion Control","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.825339674949646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8251844048500061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6731213331222534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jitter","display_name":"Jitter","score":0.6038307547569275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topsis","display_name":"TOPSIS","score":0.5890225768089294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-networking","display_name":"Software-defined networking","score":0.5421112775802612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forwarding-plane","display_name":"Forwarding plane","score":0.4977834224700928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.41820886731147766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.29118651151657104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.07942095398902893}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.825339674949646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8251844048500061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6731213331222534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.6038307547569275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51566761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1235853","display_name":"TOPSIS","level":2,"score":0.5890225768089294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77270119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655198","display_name":"Software-defined networking","level":2,"score":0.5421112775802612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10597312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5473302","display_name":"Forwarding plane","level":3,"score":0.4977834224700928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.41820886731147766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.29118651151657104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.07942095398902893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2993556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2993556","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09090894.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2bf955b22ba049769bad2ce8f2bb3176","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2bf955b22ba049769bad2ce8f2bb3176","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 88990-89006 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2993556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2993556","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09090894.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2910584711","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IITP-2020-2018-0-01431","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324891","funder_display_name":"Iran Telecommunication Research Center"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6111526709","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IITP-2020-2018-0-01431","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","funder_display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324891","display_name":"Iran Telecommunication Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01a3g2z22"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01wpjm123"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335489","display_name":"Institute for Information and Communications Technology Promotion","ror":"https://ror.org/01g0hqq23"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3024762568.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3024762568.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W194786220","https://openalex.org/W1495434353","https://openalex.org/W1535823469","https://openalex.org/W1576439344","https://openalex.org/W1583981513","https://openalex.org/W1598280645","https://openalex.org/W1965631116","https://openalex.org/W1970934508","https://openalex.org/W1978027793","https://openalex.org/W1984168594","https://openalex.org/W1986244340","https://openalex.org/W1993937349","https://openalex.org/W2006562817","https://openalex.org/W2021804396","https://openalex.org/W2022758041","https://openalex.org/W2026803050","https://openalex.org/W2057067884","https://openalex.org/W2108507910","https://openalex.org/W2111281854","https://openalex.org/W2113872681","https://openalex.org/W2125560635","https://openalex.org/W2126822952","https://openalex.org/W2134197989","https://openalex.org/W2146678500","https://openalex.org/W2147118406","https://openalex.org/W2157895134","https://openalex.org/W2170053756","https://openalex.org/W2254289541","https://openalex.org/W2286377205","https://openalex.org/W2299931587","https://openalex.org/W2512877821","https://openalex.org/W2563385197","https://openalex.org/W2599691527","https://openalex.org/W2617061642","https://openalex.org/W2763937804","https://openalex.org/W2766468396","https://openalex.org/W2768411980","https://openalex.org/W2798915702","https://openalex.org/W2892004022","https://openalex.org/W2899086821","https://openalex.org/W2921328816","https://openalex.org/W2922392018","https://openalex.org/W2962728746","https://openalex.org/W2969563051","https://openalex.org/W2969607889","https://openalex.org/W3010801798","https://openalex.org/W3097193138","https://openalex.org/W4231070926","https://openalex.org/W4300490703","https://openalex.org/W6629715711","https://openalex.org/W6631962984","https://openalex.org/W6634611565","https://openalex.org/W6714328438","https://openalex.org/W6750886310"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4214777079","https://openalex.org/W3122360749","https://openalex.org/W2547441564","https://openalex.org/W2051935741","https://openalex.org/W4377224402","https://openalex.org/W4211055425","https://openalex.org/W2292300552","https://openalex.org/W2130026698","https://openalex.org/W3093659890","https://openalex.org/W3042077637"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"If":[0],"an":[1,24,150,184,192],"end-to-end":[2],"(E2E)":[3],"path":[4,26,106],"includes":[5],"multiple":[6,78,165],"domains,":[7],"we":[8,64,148,173,195],"need":[9],"inter-domain":[10,55,152],"collaboration":[11,56],"to":[12,72,121,142,225,246],"ensure":[13],"the":[14,19,39,45,74,85,95,104,113,127,132,138,143,156,175,197,201,229,233,238,247],"E2E":[15,25,75,86,105,139,161,185,205,212,234,239],"quality-of-service":[16],"(QoS)":[17],"for":[18,54,93,100,115,136,160,204],"applications.":[20],"In":[21,61],"heterogeneous":[22],"networks,":[23],"may":[27],"go":[28],"through":[29],"domains":[30,79],"with":[31,80,181,191,200],"several":[32],"QoS":[33,58,76,82,98,140,166,206,235],"classes":[34,83,130,167],"in":[35,103,131,169,209],"each":[36,101,170],"domain.":[37,171],"However,":[38],"prevalent":[40],"legacy":[41],"network":[42],"architecture":[43],"and":[44,57,155,188,219,236,243],"standard":[46],"software-defined":[47],"networking":[48],"(SDN)":[49],"model":[50],"lack":[51],"effective":[52],"mechanisms":[53],"class":[59,99,179,207],"mapping.":[60],"this":[62],"study,":[63],"propose":[65,89,149],"a":[66,90],"hierarchical":[67],"SDN":[68],"control":[69],"plane":[70],"approach":[71,199,231],"guarantee":[73],"among":[77],"various":[81],"on":[84,108],"path.":[87],"We":[88,125],"controller":[91,134],"module":[92],"selecting":[94],"most":[96],"suitable":[97,128],"domain":[102],"based":[107],"multi-criteria":[109],"decision-making":[110],"by":[111,119],"using":[112],"technique":[114],"order":[116],"of":[117,177,211],"preference":[118],"similarity":[120],"ideal":[122],"solution":[123],"(TOPSIS).":[124],"map":[126],"service":[129,145,162,178,249],"global":[133],"(GC)":[135],"provisioning":[137],"according":[141,245],"application":[144,248],"requests.":[146,250],"First,":[147],"SDN-based":[151],"communication":[153],"scheme":[154],"message":[157],"processing":[158],"algorithm":[159],"delivery":[163],"when":[164],"exist":[168],"Next,":[172],"formulate":[174],"problem":[176],"selection":[180],"TOPSIS,":[182],"provide":[183],"mapping":[186,208],"scheme,":[187],"demonstrate":[189],"it":[190],"example.":[193],"Finally,":[194],"compare":[196],"proposed":[198,230],"existing":[202],"schemes":[203],"terms":[210],"delay,":[213,240],"jitter,":[214,241],"packet":[215],"loss":[216],"rate":[217],"(PLR),":[218],"cost":[220,244],"(per":[221],"bandwidth":[222],"unit).":[223],"According":[224],"our":[226],"simulation":[227],"results,":[228],"ensures":[232],"guarantees":[237],"PLR,":[242]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}