{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3023039240","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2991179","title":"A Decision Support Model for Prioritization of Regulated Safety Inspections Using Integrated Delphi, AHP and Double-Hierarchical TOPSIS Approach","display_name":"A Decision Support Model for Prioritization of Regulated Safety Inspections Using Integrated Delphi, AHP and Double-Hierarchical TOPSIS Approach","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3023039240","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2991179","mag":"3023039240"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2991179","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2991179","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09081923.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09081923.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003246910","display_name":"Mohamed A. Zytoon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1169-3549"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185163786","display_name":"King Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ma4wv74","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84524832","display_name":"Alexandria University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mzz1w90","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84524832"]}],"countries":["EG","SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed A. Zytoon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department Occupational Health and Air Pollution, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt","Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1169-3549","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department Occupational Health and Air Pollution, High Institute of Public Health, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84524832"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003246910"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185163786","https://openalex.org/I84524832"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":3.3451,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":40,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92430347,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"83444","last_page":"83464"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11357","display_name":"Risk and Safety Analysis","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10809","display_name":"Occupational Health and Safety Research","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3614","display_name":"Radiological and Ultrasound Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topsis","display_name":"TOPSIS","score":0.9511178731918335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytic-hierarchy-process","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","score":0.7557581067085266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delphi-method","display_name":"Delphi method","score":0.6993813514709473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6424009203910828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pairwise-comparison","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","score":0.6353424191474915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.5644635558128357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delphi","display_name":"Delphi","score":0.5602409243583679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prioritization","display_name":"Prioritization","score":0.5294073820114136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-criteria-decision-analysis","display_name":"Multiple-criteria decision analysis","score":0.521393358707428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.20020011067390442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16488802433013916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.12292447686195374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10293138027191162}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51566761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1235853","display_name":"TOPSIS","level":2,"score":0.9511178731918335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87345402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485202","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","level":2,"score":0.7557581067085266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60641444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841602","display_name":"Delphi method","level":2,"score":0.6993813514709473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6424009203910828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184898388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1435712","display_name":"Pairwise comparison","level":2,"score":0.6353424191474915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.5644635558128357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779495148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487378","display_name":"Delphi","level":2,"score":0.5602409243583679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777615720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11888847","display_name":"Prioritization","level":2,"score":0.5294073820114136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11105738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1895805","display_name":"Multiple-criteria decision analysis","level":2,"score":0.521393358707428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.20020011067390442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16488802433013916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.12292447686195374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10293138027191162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2991179","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2991179","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09081923.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1846ad7a2e364566934d8ca3c105cff3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1846ad7a2e364566934d8ca3c105cff3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 83444-83464 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2991179","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2991179","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09081923.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8926200939","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"D-345-135-1441","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322322","funder_display_name":"King Abdulaziz University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322322","display_name":"King Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ma4wv74"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3023039240.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3023039240.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":102,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W38708963","https://openalex.org/W113907902","https://openalex.org/W263701662","https://openalex.org/W626625042","https://openalex.org/W1020278185","https://openalex.org/W1578291642","https://openalex.org/W1716161898","https://openalex.org/W1936448929","https://openalex.org/W1967528999","https://openalex.org/W1968175246","https://openalex.org/W1972241313","https://openalex.org/W1979519307","https://openalex.org/W1980973394","https://openalex.org/W1982037111","https://openalex.org/W1982487314","https://openalex.org/W1996596824","https://openalex.org/W1998655762","https://openalex.org/W2003579441","https://openalex.org/W2009788305","https://openalex.org/W2012788013","https://openalex.org/W2014644425","https://openalex.org/W2014724259","https://openalex.org/W2016389981","https://openalex.org/W2021729728","https://openalex.org/W2023064071","https://openalex.org/W2024669566","https://openalex.org/W2031808446","https://openalex.org/W2035386983","https://openalex.org/W2039135200","https://openalex.org/W2040889326","https://openalex.org/W2043767804","https://openalex.org/W2048175567","https://openalex.org/W2052102942","https://openalex.org/W2053190248","https://openalex.org/W2056721933","https://openalex.org/W2058300012","https://openalex.org/W2061215194","https://openalex.org/W2061642224","https://openalex.org/W2065109455","https://openalex.org/W2075453763","https://openalex.org/W2079384092","https://openalex.org/W2081879205","https://openalex.org/W2083318137","https://openalex.org/W2086180310","https://openalex.org/W2090754450","https://openalex.org/W2096533515","https://openalex.org/W2097860821","https://openalex.org/W2101426794","https://openalex.org/W2106731613","https://openalex.org/W2106790680","https://openalex.org/W2109435563","https://openalex.org/W2112972599","https://openalex.org/W2122135377","https://openalex.org/W2144300185","https://openalex.org/W2153535096","https://openalex.org/W2186484541","https://openalex.org/W2189771227","https://openalex.org/W2219605313","https://openalex.org/W2237266344","https://openalex.org/W2285511036","https://openalex.org/W2346713044","https://openalex.org/W2359186709","https://openalex.org/W2395056394","https://openalex.org/W2411133323","https://openalex.org/W2417363006","https://openalex.org/W2477128123","https://openalex.org/W2512822650","https://openalex.org/W2577196314","https://openalex.org/W2585434644","https://openalex.org/W2586123156","https://openalex.org/W2607517915","https://openalex.org/W2610178624","https://openalex.org/W2626531231","https://openalex.org/W2751726029","https://openalex.org/W2758914872","https://openalex.org/W2768257884","https://openalex.org/W2783148268","https://openalex.org/W2791656366","https://openalex.org/W2794866846","https://openalex.org/W2819536589","https://openalex.org/W2889271243","https://openalex.org/W2891127388","https://openalex.org/W2900038292","https://openalex.org/W2913461797","https://openalex.org/W2916209269","https://openalex.org/W2947696965","https://openalex.org/W2963719461","https://openalex.org/W2969004335","https://openalex.org/W3000651009","https://openalex.org/W3121667400","https://openalex.org/W3124122776","https://openalex.org/W3125089856","https://openalex.org/W4210969024","https://openalex.org/W4212801147","https://openalex.org/W4244676974","https://openalex.org/W4247989107","https://openalex.org/W4248859612","https://openalex.org/W4292158025","https://openalex.org/W6626745924","https://openalex.org/W6681557342","https://openalex.org/W6739487018","https://openalex.org/W6767275512"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3154161952","https://openalex.org/W2963319272","https://openalex.org/W2778781604","https://openalex.org/W4235219488","https://openalex.org/W2062050714","https://openalex.org/W2030487194","https://openalex.org/W2971523465","https://openalex.org/W2031546510","https://openalex.org/W4398393634","https://openalex.org/W1969884608"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Planning":[0],"regulated":[1],"occupational":[2],"safety":[3],"and":[4,82,90,116],"health":[5],"(OSH)":[6],"inspections":[7],"is":[8,19,34,45,64,174,239],"dependent":[9],"on":[10,31,71],"the":[11,22,41,61,111,114,124,139,143,147,151,155,161,177,181,200,210,213,217,221,225,270],"prioritization":[12,68,231,251],"scheme":[13],"followed":[14],"by":[15,25,47,100],"inspection":[16,32],"agencies.":[17],"It":[18],"probable":[20],"that":[21,212],"methods":[23],"used":[24,175],"OSH":[26,255,273],"inspectorates":[27],"for":[28,192,250,254],"decision":[29,88],"making":[30,247],"priorities":[33],"not":[35],"efficient":[36],"enough":[37],"to":[38,65,149,160,189,209,220,268],"cover":[39],"all":[40],"hazardous":[42],"firms":[43,182,191,253],"which":[44,129],"evidenced":[46],"less":[48],"than":[49,199],"expected":[50],"reduction":[51],"in":[52,55,134,164,183,241],"injury":[53],"rates":[54],"many":[56],"countries.":[57],"The":[58,87,170,195],"objective":[59],"of":[60,103,113,146,154,180,245,252,272],"current":[62],"research":[63],"present":[66],"a":[67,101,106,135,165,184,229],"model":[69,227],"based":[70],"four":[72],"criteria":[73,163],"comprising":[74],"thirteen":[75],"subcriteria":[76,91,117,131,148],"using":[77,120],"an":[78,264],"integrated":[79,262],"Delphi,":[80],"AHP":[81,121],"Double-Hierarchical":[83],"TOPSIS":[84,127,167,186,204],"(DH-TOPSIS)":[85],"approach.":[86],"main":[89,115,162],"as":[92,94,176],"well":[93],"their":[95],"pairwise":[96],"comparisons":[97],"were":[98,118],"decided":[99],"group":[102],"experts":[104],"through":[105],"Delphi":[107],"methodology.":[108],"In":[109],"addition,":[110],"weights":[112,133,145],"determined":[119],"method.":[122],"Unlike":[123],"commonly":[125],"applied":[126],"method":[128,141,206],"uses":[130,142],"global":[132,201],"single":[136,203],"calculation":[137,168,187],"process,":[138],"DH-TOPSIS":[140,196],"local":[144],"calculate":[150],"priority":[152,172],"index":[153,173],"alternatives":[156,246],"(firms)":[157],"with":[158,207,263],"respect":[159,208],"first":[166],"cycle.":[169],"resulting":[171],"evaluation":[178],"scores":[179],"second":[185],"cycle":[188],"prioritize":[190],"subsequent":[193],"inspections.":[194,256,274],"performed":[197],"better":[198],"weight,":[202],"(GWS-TOPSIS)":[205],"probability":[211],"best":[214],"alternative":[215],"has":[216,228],"shortest":[218],"distance":[219],"ideal":[222],"solution.":[223],"Furthermore,":[224],"proposed":[226],"stable":[230],"performance":[232],"without":[233],"rank":[234],"reversal.":[235],"As":[236],"such,":[237],"it":[238,248],"dynamic":[240],"handling":[242],"large":[243],"number":[244],"appropriate":[249,265],"This":[257],"approach":[258],"can":[259],"be":[260],"further":[261],"scheduling":[266],"methodology":[267],"improve":[269],"effectiveness":[271]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}