{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3020793558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2990301","title":"Measurement of Ionization and Attachment Coefficients in C<sub>4</sub>F<sub>7</sub>N/CO<sub>2</sub> Gas Mixture as Substitute Gas to SF<sub>6</sub>","display_name":"Measurement of Ionization and Attachment Coefficients in C<sub>4</sub>F<sub>7</sub>N/CO<sub>2</sub> Gas Mixture as Substitute Gas to SF<sub>6</sub>","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3020793558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2990301","mag":"3020793558"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2990301","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2990301","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09078084.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09078084.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062961384","display_name":"Yunxiang Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2257-0878"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yunxiang Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052812752","display_name":"Liping Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1987-8967"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liping Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100420530","display_name":"Cheng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1239-0830"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103060819","display_name":"Zhenyu Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5358-145X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenyu Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101702028","display_name":"Yiheng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8070-5280"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiheng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100777301","display_name":"Fang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1160-3566"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013637226","display_name":"Wenjun Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7532-9092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenjun Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062961384"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.651,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62550987,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"76790","last_page":"76795"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10511","display_name":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10511","display_name":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11343","display_name":"Power Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10781","display_name":"Plasma Diagnostics and Applications","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionization","display_name":"Ionization","score":0.4681040942668915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.35627278685569763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytical-chemistry","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score":0.3502384424209595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.20533213019371033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-chemistry","display_name":"Organic chemistry","score":0.12796801328659058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.058394163846969604}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198291218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190382","display_name":"Ionization","level":3,"score":0.4681040942668915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.35627278685569763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.3502384424209595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.20533213019371033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.12796801328659058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.058394163846969604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145148216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496","display_name":"Ion","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2990301","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2990301","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09078084.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ae7af9a6973a42f990b1f561fa330c68","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ae7af9a6973a42f990b1f561fa330c68","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 76790-76795 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2990301","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2990301","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09078084.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G466649759","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017Y","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7791561045","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB0902500","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8340078520","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YF","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8823009050","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324116","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326707","display_name":"State Grid Corporation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/05twwhs70"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3020793558.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3020793558.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W657682398","https://openalex.org/W1661036075","https://openalex.org/W1964762927","https://openalex.org/W2014594223","https://openalex.org/W2055263387","https://openalex.org/W2055622747","https://openalex.org/W2129350861","https://openalex.org/W2337438759","https://openalex.org/W2509311142","https://openalex.org/W2554015731","https://openalex.org/W2608731696","https://openalex.org/W2886425018","https://openalex.org/W2892490479","https://openalex.org/W2908216456","https://openalex.org/W2921725507","https://openalex.org/W2966547758","https://openalex.org/W2971523127"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2935759653","https://openalex.org/W3105167352","https://openalex.org/W54078636","https://openalex.org/W2954470139","https://openalex.org/W1501425562","https://openalex.org/W2902782467","https://openalex.org/W3084825885","https://openalex.org/W2298861036","https://openalex.org/W2271181815"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"one":[1],"of":[2,69,80,128,250,257],"the":[3,29,37,61,99,112,126,152,159,200,205,246],"alternative":[4],"insulation":[5,191],"gases,":[6],"C":[7,45,81,175,206,222],"<sub":[8,12,16,46,50,54,82,86,136,140,144,168,176,180,185,207,211,215,223,227,241,259],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[9,13,17,47,51,55,83,87,137,141,145,169,177,181,186,208,212,216,224,228,242,260],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">4</sub>":[10,48,84,138,178,209,225],"F":[11,49,85,139,179,210,226],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">7</sub>":[14,52,88,142,182,213,229],"N/CO":[15,53,214],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sub>":[18,56,146,187,217],"gas":[19,57,100,129,171,218,238,252,262],"mixtures":[20,58,219],"have":[21,154],"attracted":[22],"much":[23],"attention":[24],"recently.":[25],"In":[26],"this":[27,251],"study,":[28],"normalized":[30,38],"Townsend":[31,63],"first":[32],"ionization":[33,109],"coefficient":[34,40],"\u03b1/N":[35],"and":[36,96,98,111,121,263],"attachment":[39],"\u03b7/N":[41],"were":[42,91,102,116],"measured":[43],"in":[44,134],"by":[59],"using":[60],"Steady-State":[62],"(SST)":[64],"method":[65],"over":[66,255],"a":[67,164,189],"range":[68],"electric":[70,114,248],"fields":[71],"E/N":[72],"from":[73],"100":[74],"to":[75,124],"550":[76],"Td.":[77,197],"The":[78,107,148],"concentrations":[79],"N":[89,230],"studied":[90],"4.99,":[92],"7.00,":[93],"9.00,":[94],"13.13":[95],"20.02%,":[97],"pressure":[101,130],"500":[103],"Pa":[104,123],"at":[105,118,269],"20\u00b0C.":[106],"effective":[108],"coefficients":[110],"critical":[113,247],"field":[115,249],"obtained":[117],"500,":[119],"1000":[120],"2000":[122],"investigate":[125],"effect":[127],"on":[131,158],"dielectric":[132],"strength":[133],"9.00%C":[135],"N/91.00%CO":[143],"respectively.":[147],"results":[149],"indicated":[150],"that":[151,173],"(E/N)lim":[153,194],"not":[155],"significant":[156],"change":[157],"SST":[160],"experimental":[161],"conditions.":[162],"Meanwhile,":[163],"comparison":[165],"with":[166,193,220],"SF":[167,240,258],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">6</sub>":[170,243,261],"indicates":[172],"20.02%":[174],"N/79.98%":[183],"CO":[184],"has":[188],"similar":[190],"performance":[192],"as":[195,234],"358.82":[196],"However,":[198],"when":[199],"liquefaction":[201],"temperature":[202],"is":[203,254],"considered,":[204],"9.00%":[221],"could":[231,264],"be":[232,265],"considered":[233],"an":[235],"appropriate":[236],"substitute":[237],"for":[239],",":[244],"because":[245],"mixture":[253],"70%":[256],"used":[266],"under":[267],"-15\u00b0C":[268],"0.7":[270],"MPa.":[271]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
