{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3020503345","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2989521","title":"Enhancing the Credibility of the Optical Performance Monitor With Adversarial Training","display_name":"Enhancing the Credibility of the Optical Performance Monitor With Adversarial Training","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3020503345","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2989521","mag":"3020503345"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2989521","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2989521","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09076013.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09076013.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101998918","display_name":"Xiaojie Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9990-1885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaojie Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090533028","display_name":"Yu\u2010Wei Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1303-7032"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuwei Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, Beijing Institute of Satellite Information Engineering, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, Beijing Institute of Satellite Information Engineering, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051907879","display_name":"Tao Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9561-4085"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, Beijing Institute of Satellite Information Engineering, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, Beijing Institute of Satellite Information Engineering, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102107824","display_name":"Yin Jie","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yin Jie","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, Beijing Institute of Satellite Information Engineering, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Integrated Information Technology, Beijing Institute of Satellite Information Engineering, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101742221","display_name":"Yiying Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0125-8308"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yiying Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100652923","display_name":"Fang Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2251-9220"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fang Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063468211","display_name":"Jingjing Niu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1562-7434"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingjing Niu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100335736","display_name":"Jingyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6234-594X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100356296","display_name":"Jianping Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4112-2883"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianping Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101998918"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.4145,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60483003,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"75682","last_page":"75690"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10988","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8027597665786743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/judgement","display_name":"Judgement","score":0.6135959029197693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5564236044883728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.5237892866134644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.4750273823738098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.47137606143951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/credibility","display_name":"Credibility","score":0.43929511308670044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.424893856048584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4188457131385803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.37266016006469727}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8027597665786743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776548248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12621536","display_name":"Judgement","level":2,"score":0.6135959029197693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5564236044883728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.5237892866134644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4750273823738098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.47137606143951416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780224610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530061","display_name":"Credibility","level":2,"score":0.43929511308670044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.424893856048584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4188457131385803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.37266016006469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2989521","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2989521","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09076013.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a234c0b8835045e0a6ef263713eb50a5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a234c0b8835045e0a6ef263713eb50a5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 75682-75690 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2989521","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2989521","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09076013.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1467422011","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61671055","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G373896013","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FRF-TP-19-016A2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5939423041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Technology","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3020503345.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3020503345.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1976982717","https://openalex.org/W2014790249","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2170240176","https://openalex.org/W2187089797","https://openalex.org/W2323657038","https://openalex.org/W2734967431","https://openalex.org/W2745723384","https://openalex.org/W2820494545","https://openalex.org/W2887511658","https://openalex.org/W2889311032","https://openalex.org/W2890361587","https://openalex.org/W2897014238","https://openalex.org/W2901745222","https://openalex.org/W2938757380","https://openalex.org/W2949239204","https://openalex.org/W2961396908","https://openalex.org/W2963073614","https://openalex.org/W2963373786","https://openalex.org/W2963403664","https://openalex.org/W2963684088","https://openalex.org/W2963767194","https://openalex.org/W2963971656","https://openalex.org/W2971991195","https://openalex.org/W4320013936","https://openalex.org/W6684191040","https://openalex.org/W6685053522","https://openalex.org/W6685352114","https://openalex.org/W6718379498"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2388687352","https://openalex.org/W2886802431","https://openalex.org/W4388216822","https://openalex.org/W1761762290","https://openalex.org/W1990162851","https://openalex.org/W2370187191","https://openalex.org/W4391191813","https://openalex.org/W4387575966","https://openalex.org/W2384262901","https://openalex.org/W2369854048"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,93,186,214],"existing":[1,227],"optical":[2],"performance":[3,159,211],"monitoring":[4,31,39,62,91],"(OPM)":[5],"scheme":[6],"based":[7],"on":[8,208],"deep":[9],"neural":[10],"network":[11,70,118],"has":[12],"no":[13,134],"selection":[14],"capability":[15],"of":[16,37,60,89,96,108,177,199,225],"the":[17,35,38,42,46,58,61,73,77,83,87,90,102,109,113,117,120,126,129,143,157,161,174,178,181,197,200,204,209,221,226],"input":[18],"data.":[19,111],"They":[20],"always":[21],"accept":[22],"and":[23,33,53,104,203,223],"process":[24],"all,":[25],"which":[26,139],"may":[27],"result":[28],"in":[29,45,76,119,160],"serious":[30],"errors":[32],"reduce":[34],"credibility":[36,222],"system.":[40,63,92],"Because":[41],"transmitted":[43],"data":[44,85,115,136],"future":[47],"heterogeneous":[48],"fiber-optic":[49],"networks":[50],"are":[51,137,151,212],"diverse,":[52],"it's":[54],"likely":[55],"to":[56,81,155],"exceed":[57],"scope":[59,88],"We":[64],"propose":[65],"an":[66],"unsupervised":[67],"generative":[68],"adversarial":[69],"(GAN)":[71],"as":[72,128,171],"judgement":[74,123,162,187,210,217],"module":[75,124,218],"new":[78,121,215],"OPM":[79,130,228],"framework":[80],"select":[82],"legal":[84,110],"within":[86],"generator":[94],"consists":[95],"encoder-decoder-encoder":[97],"(EDE)":[98],"sub-network,":[99],"jointly":[100],"learns":[101],"image":[103,191],"latent":[105,205],"feature":[106,206],"distribution":[107],"And":[112],"training":[114],"for":[116,189],"added":[122,216],"is":[125,140,169,184,192],"same":[127],"analyzer":[131],"network's,":[132],"therefore,":[133],"extra":[135],"collected,":[138],"low-cost.":[141],"In":[142],"simulation,":[144],"four":[145],"modulation":[146],"formats":[147],"under":[148,180],"two":[149],"bit-rates":[150],"taken":[152],"into":[153],"account":[154],"verify":[156],"model":[158],"module.":[163],"When":[164],"60":[165],"Gbps":[166],"64QAM":[167],"signal":[168],"selected":[170],"illegal":[172],"data,":[173],"max":[175],"value":[176],"area":[179],"curve":[182],"(AUC)":[183],"0.942.":[185],"time":[188],"single":[190],"about":[193],"12":[194],"ms.":[195],"Moreover,":[196],"influence":[198],"task":[201],"weights":[202],"shape":[207],"investigated.":[213],"largely":[219],"increases":[220],"safety":[224],"scheme.":[229]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
