{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3020006415","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2989106","title":"A Catalogue of Agile Smells for Agility Assessment","display_name":"A Catalogue of Agile Smells for Agility Assessment","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3020006415","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2989106","mag":"3020006415"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2989106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2989106","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09072369.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09072369.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046057231","display_name":"Ulisses Telemaco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7258-2623"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122140584","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/03490as77","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["BR","CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ulisses Telemaco","raw_affiliation_strings":["David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada","System Engineering and Computing Science Program, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-914, Brazil","System Engineering and Computing Science Program, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7258-2623","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Engineering and Computing Science Program, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-914, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Engineering and Computing Science Program, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049248004","display_name":"Toacy Oliveira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8184-2442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122140584","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/03490as77","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toacy Oliveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["System Engineering and Computing Science Program, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-914, Brazil","System Engineering and Computing Science Program, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Engineering and Computing Science Program, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-914, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"System Engineering and Computing Science Program, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062293699","display_name":"Paulo Alencar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2885-0009"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paulo Alencar","raw_affiliation_strings":["David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada","David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048528936","display_name":"Donald Cowan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5373-8522"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I151746483","display_name":"University of Waterloo","ror":"https://ror.org/01aff2v68","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Don Cowan","raw_affiliation_strings":["David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I151746483"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046057231"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122140584","https://openalex.org/I151746483"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":3.8977,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94381563,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"79239","last_page":"79259"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agile-software-development","display_name":"Agile software development","score":0.877387285232544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agile-unified-process","display_name":"Agile Unified Process","score":0.7664685249328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agile-usability-engineering","display_name":"Agile usability engineering","score":0.7477273344993591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.5724272727966309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5558115243911743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scrum","display_name":"Scrum","score":0.5069565773010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-story","display_name":"User story","score":0.4797976315021515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.33621740341186523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.32538342475891113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2998112440109253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.29978621006011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.2779577374458313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development-process","display_name":"Software development process","score":0.21055808663368225}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14185376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30232","display_name":"Agile software development","level":2,"score":0.877387285232544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87813535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q956418","display_name":"Agile Unified Process","level":5,"score":0.7664685249328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36837802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17011481","display_name":"Agile usability engineering","level":5,"score":0.7477273344993591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.5724272727966309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5558115243911743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147579259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q460387","display_name":"Scrum","level":4,"score":0.5069565773010254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11189718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218152","display_name":"User story","level":4,"score":0.4797976315021515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.33621740341186523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.32538342475891113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2998112440109253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.29978621006011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.2779577374458313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180152950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2904257","display_name":"Software development process","level":4,"score":0.21055808663368225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2989106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2989106","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09072369.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d3d79f7ed3854a48a335851eb298dfea","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d3d79f7ed3854a48a335851eb298dfea","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 79239-79259 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2989106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2989106","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09072369.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325035","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro","ror":"https://ror.org/03490as77"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3020006415.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3020006415.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":111,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1342665","https://openalex.org/W56945029","https://openalex.org/W104652572","https://openalex.org/W117695699","https://openalex.org/W186164078","https://openalex.org/W197563438","https://openalex.org/W361869380","https://openalex.org/W383834820","https://openalex.org/W804923647","https://openalex.org/W1487083903","https://openalex.org/W1489622784","https://openalex.org/W1493688518","https://openalex.org/W1495479466","https://openalex.org/W1497203923","https://openalex.org/W1507539036","https://openalex.org/W1508552277","https://openalex.org/W1529465401","https://openalex.org/W1531704265","https://openalex.org/W1546502429","https://openalex.org/W1561525209","https://openalex.org/W1568119169","https://openalex.org/W1573210599","https://openalex.org/W1578691243","https://openalex.org/W1584423642","https://openalex.org/W1598903667","https://openalex.org/W1602304209","https://openalex.org/W1649645444","https://openalex.org/W1752363179","https://openalex.org/W1752929761","https://openalex.org/W1965077647","https://openalex.org/W1970481996","https://openalex.org/W1973705637","https://openalex.org/W1980654695","https://openalex.org/W1999993570","https://openalex.org/W2002132341","https://openalex.org/W2005818735","https://openalex.org/W2010021079","https://openalex.org/W2019366698","https://openalex.org/W2025209819","https://openalex.org/W2027203221","https://openalex.org/W2028810660","https://openalex.org/W2037493585","https://openalex.org/W2052104017","https://openalex.org/W2053703112","https://openalex.org/W2056358323","https://openalex.org/W2056560188","https://openalex.org/W2057312371","https://openalex.org/W2064520173","https://openalex.org/W2073792498","https://openalex.org/W2080806528","https://openalex.org/W2100542368","https://openalex.org/W2101704667","https://openalex.org/W2106013472","https://openalex.org/W2113848838","https://openalex.org/W2114660935","https://openalex.org/W2121148948","https://openalex.org/W2133231368","https://openalex.org/W2135150202","https://openalex.org/W2136551244","https://openalex.org/W2139627947","https://openalex.org/W2150980677","https://openalex.org/W2151295763","https://openalex.org/W2153887189","https://openalex.org/W2163388342","https://openalex.org/W2187699481","https://openalex.org/W2209639158","https://openalex.org/W2217846346","https://openalex.org/W2262546460","https://openalex.org/W2270216281","https://openalex.org/W2283203529","https://openalex.org/W2410887582","https://openalex.org/W2476989385","https://openalex.org/W2495131999","https://openalex.org/W2495275075","https://openalex.org/W2506481571","https://openalex.org/W2522536883","https://openalex.org/W2528423272","https://openalex.org/W2546518258","https://openalex.org/W2560102242","https://openalex.org/W2604358811","https://openalex.org/W2607592281","https://openalex.org/W2620457578","https://openalex.org/W2741905831","https://openalex.org/W2751831309","https://openalex.org/W2752455916","https://openalex.org/W2753385853","https://openalex.org/W2771986571","https://openalex.org/W2783307521","https://openalex.org/W2811390978","https://openalex.org/W2890060625","https://openalex.org/W2970320349","https://openalex.org/W2998683348","https://openalex.org/W4236029602","https://openalex.org/W4243385643","https://openalex.org/W4243512831","https://openalex.org/W4248151867","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6604771183","https://openalex.org/W6607505706","https://openalex.org/W6608027160","https://openalex.org/W6630529333","https://openalex.org/W6664519811","https://openalex.org/W6670568446","https://openalex.org/W6675246684","https://openalex.org/W6675332816","https://openalex.org/W6680016633","https://openalex.org/W6687155904","https://openalex.org/W6688175940","https://openalex.org/W6767195927","https://openalex.org/W6891801278","https://openalex.org/W7071508909"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2218678539","https://openalex.org/W1554584813","https://openalex.org/W2199519188","https://openalex.org/W2006602523","https://openalex.org/W1611031577","https://openalex.org/W1554346544","https://openalex.org/W2056560188","https://openalex.org/W4299419589","https://openalex.org/W2804154309","https://openalex.org/W2506342857"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,107,156,179,227],"Manifesto":[1],"for":[2,171],"Agile":[3],"Development":[4],"has":[5],"already":[6],"inspired":[7],"many":[8],"software":[9],"development":[10],"methods":[11],"such":[12],"as":[13],"Scrum,":[14],"XP,":[15],"and":[16,25,50,86,96,114,130,137,165,174],"Crystal":[17],"Reports.":[18],"However,":[19],"being":[20],"''agile''":[21],"is":[22,73,112],"not":[23],"trivial":[24],"only":[26],"a":[27,116,131,152,197],"few":[28],"companies":[29,233],"are":[30],"capable":[31],"of":[32,55,83,103,109,118,141,188,199,238],"mastering":[33],"so-called":[34],"agile":[35,41,57,66,90,105,119,142,147,177,191,201],"practices.":[36],"Failure":[37],"to":[38,64,92,135,184,207,219,234],"apply":[39,65],"the":[40,53,81,88,94,101,104,110,139,146,186,189,221,236],"approach":[42],"properly":[43],"can":[44,122,229],"do":[45],"more":[46],"harm":[47],"than":[48],"good":[49],"may":[51,99],"jeopardize":[52],"benefits":[54],"an":[56,61,69],"method.":[58],"Thus,":[59],"evaluating":[60],"organization's":[62],"ability":[63],"practices":[67,97],"using":[68],"agility":[70,124,240],"assessment":[71,237],"tool":[72],"critical.":[74],"Aims:":[75],"In":[76],"this":[77],"paper,":[78],"we":[79,213],"extend":[80],"metaphor":[82],"code":[84],"smell":[85,91],"introduce":[87],"term":[89],"denote":[93],"issues":[95],"that":[98,121,203],"impair":[100],"adoption":[102],"approach.":[106],"focus":[108],"paper":[111],"defining":[113],"validating":[115],"catalogue":[117,228],"smells":[120,148,202],"support":[123,235],"assessment.":[125],"Method:":[126],"A":[127],"literature":[128,157],"review":[129,158],"survey":[132,180],"were":[133,149,204],"conducted":[134],"identify":[136,220],"confirm":[138],"characterization":[140],"smells.":[143,178,192],"Once":[144],"identified,":[145],"organized":[150],"in":[151,224],"structured":[153],"catalogue.":[154],"Results:":[155],"found":[159],"2376":[160],"references":[161],"published":[162],"between":[163],"2001":[164],"2018.":[166],"We":[167,194],"selected":[168,190],"55":[169],"papers":[170],"full":[172],"consideration":[173],"identified":[175,196],"20":[176,182,200],"consulted":[181],"participants":[183],"determine":[185],"relevance":[187],"Conclusion:":[193],"have":[195],"set":[198],"ranked":[205],"according":[206],"their":[208,239],"relevance.":[209],"For":[210],"each":[211],"smell,":[212],"proposed":[214],"at":[215],"least":[216],"one":[217],"strategy":[218],"smell's":[222],"presence":[223],"real":[225],"projects.":[226],"be":[230],"used":[231],"by":[232],"ability.":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}