{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3017877694","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988772","title":"Data Driven State Monitoring of Maglev System With Experimental Analysis","display_name":"Data Driven State Monitoring of Maglev System With Experimental Analysis","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3017877694","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988772","mag":"3017877694"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2988772","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988772","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09072168.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09072168.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079626807","display_name":"Zhiqiang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5094-0506"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhiqiang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Levitation and Propulsion Technology, Changsha, China","Maglev Engineering Research Center, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5094-0506","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Levitation and Propulsion Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maglev Engineering Research Center, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100438093","display_name":"Zhiqiang Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4275-2377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiqiang Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Levitation and Propulsion Technology, Changsha, China","Maglev Engineering Research Center, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Levitation and Propulsion Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maglev Engineering Research Center, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053922894","display_name":"Jie Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0944-2783"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maglev Engineering Research Center, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maglev Engineering Research Center, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073865523","display_name":"Zhangming He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9463-4327"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhangming He","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9463-4327","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101593040","display_name":"Xiaolong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3985-8982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maglev Engineering Research Center, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maglev Engineering Research Center, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079626807"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.1488,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.42841981,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"79104","last_page":"79113"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11602","display_name":"Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11602","display_name":"Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11138","display_name":"Tribology and Lubrication Engineering","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10220","display_name":"Machine Fault Diagnosis Techniques","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maglev","display_name":"Maglev","score":0.9655489921569824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/levitation","display_name":"Levitation","score":0.7024919986724854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6648325324058533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.596876323223114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residual","display_name":"Residual","score":0.5706942081451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.5469581484794617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/condition-monitoring","display_name":"Condition monitoring","score":0.5464682579040527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-levitation","display_name":"Magnetic levitation","score":0.5153812766075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/property","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","score":0.47892603278160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformation","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","score":0.47859975695610046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.46602535247802734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.3827987313270569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3705732226371765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.368395060300827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.25010594725608826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.16219061613082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1349431574344635}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196781063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160047","display_name":"Maglev","level":2,"score":0.9655489921569824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27838914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740997","display_name":"Levitation","level":3,"score":0.7024919986724854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6648325324058533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.596876323223114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155512373","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287450","display_name":"Residual","level":2,"score":0.5706942081451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5469581484794617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775846686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q643012","display_name":"Condition monitoring","level":2,"score":0.5464682579040527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206736587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061251","display_name":"Magnetic levitation","level":3,"score":0.5153812766075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189950617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q937228","display_name":"Property (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.47892603278160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204241405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q461499","display_name":"Transformation (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.47859975695610046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.46602535247802734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.3827987313270569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3705732226371765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.368395060300827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25010594725608826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.16219061613082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1349431574344635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16389437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11421","display_name":"Magnet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2988772","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988772","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09072168.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1ac05fb85534460d98af2820184ce565","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1ac05fb85534460d98af2820184ce565","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 79104-79113 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2988772","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988772","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09072168.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3017877694.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3017877694.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W108857541","https://openalex.org/W2003639131","https://openalex.org/W2014441923","https://openalex.org/W2033515190","https://openalex.org/W2068649373","https://openalex.org/W2076420009","https://openalex.org/W2082643093","https://openalex.org/W2118988523","https://openalex.org/W2136095617","https://openalex.org/W2153028751","https://openalex.org/W2291300436","https://openalex.org/W2384943444","https://openalex.org/W2494112937","https://openalex.org/W2574929764","https://openalex.org/W2744691695","https://openalex.org/W2793712318","https://openalex.org/W2796379041","https://openalex.org/W2887511588","https://openalex.org/W2889455307","https://openalex.org/W2897844593","https://openalex.org/W2900533904","https://openalex.org/W2919670220","https://openalex.org/W2970528191","https://openalex.org/W3136452577","https://openalex.org/W4231197448","https://openalex.org/W4233670399","https://openalex.org/W4251805203","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6677507105"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060464503","https://openalex.org/W2908216383","https://openalex.org/W2015345651","https://openalex.org/W2028849077","https://openalex.org/W2052988730","https://openalex.org/W3151646550","https://openalex.org/W2369067475","https://openalex.org/W3141740713","https://openalex.org/W2042509704","https://openalex.org/W2992221072"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,101],"reliability":[1],"of":[2,13,19,92,103],"levitation":[3,21,56],"system":[4,22,57,70,94],"plays":[5],"an":[6],"important":[7],"role":[8],"for":[9,43],"the":[10,17,20,77,89,93,104],"safe":[11],"operation":[12],"maglev":[14,47],"train.":[15],"Monitoring":[16],"state":[18,40],"helps":[23],"make":[24],"early":[25],"judgement":[26],"to":[27],"adopt":[28],"fault":[29],"tolerant":[30],"measurement":[31],"preventing":[32],"further":[33],"damage.":[34],"In":[35],"this":[36],"paper,":[37],"a":[38,64,82,96],"data-driven":[39],"monitoring":[41],"problem":[42,59],"PEMS":[44],"high":[45],"speed":[46],"train":[48],"is":[49,73,86,99,107],"studied":[50],"in":[51],"detail.":[52],"Firstly":[53],"preliminaries":[54],"about":[55],"and":[58],"formulation":[60],"are":[61],"described.":[62],"Then":[63],"residual":[65],"generation":[66],"method":[67,106],"based":[68],"on":[69],"input/ouptput":[71],"data":[72,111],"given.":[74],"To":[75],"tackle":[76],"varying":[78],"operational":[79],"condition":[80],"problem,":[81],"multi-model":[83],"switching":[84],"strategy":[85],"proposed.":[87],"For":[88],"non-Gaussian":[90],"property":[91],"data,":[95],"Box-Cox":[97],"transformation":[98],"adopted.":[100],"effectiveness":[102],"proposed":[105],"illustrated":[108],"by":[109],"experimental":[110],"analysis":[112],"results.":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}