{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3017011305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988072","title":"Co-Located Self-Neutralized Handset Antenna Pairs With Complementary Radiation Patterns for 5G MIMO Applications","display_name":"Co-Located Self-Neutralized Handset Antenna Pairs With Complementary Radiation Patterns for 5G MIMO Applications","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3017011305","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988072","mag":"3017011305"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2988072","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988072","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09068258.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09068258.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077663183","display_name":"Chong-Zhi Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9830-4330"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152380","display_name":"Shenzhen Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qzpec27","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152380"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chong-Zhi Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["ATR National Key Laboratory of Defense Technology, College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and \\hbox{Millimeter-Wave} Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9830-4330","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ATR National Key Laboratory of Defense Technology, College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152380","https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and \\hbox{Millimeter-Wave} Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100630877","display_name":"Li Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1214-3258"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130112","display_name":"China Academy of Information and Communications Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/038dte259","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130112","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1214-3258","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130112"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100457727","display_name":"Zhe Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8661-5107"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152380","display_name":"Shenzhen Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qzpec27","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152380"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhe Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["ATR National Key Laboratory of Defense Technology, College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and \\hbox{Millimeter-Wave} Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8661-5107","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ATR National Key Laboratory of Defense Technology, College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152380","https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and \\hbox{Millimeter-Wave} Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100715987","display_name":"Tao Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9525-3814"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152380","display_name":"Shenzhen Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/04qzpec27","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152380"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["ATR National Key Laboratory of Defense Technology, College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and \\hbox{Millimeter-Wave} Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9525-3814","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ATR National Key Laboratory of Defense Technology, College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152380","https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangdong Provincial Mobile Terminal Microwave and \\hbox{Millimeter-Wave} Antenna Engineering Research Center, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":65.3479,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9979101,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"73151","last_page":"73163"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12791","display_name":"Full-Duplex Wireless Communications","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.631598711013794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.4890328347682953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.4199204444885254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.36879390478134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.32557398080825806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21807965636253357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.20644280314445496}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.631598711013794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.4890328347682953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.4199204444885254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36879390478134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.32557398080825806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21807965636253357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.20644280314445496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2988072","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988072","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09068258.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:677c4c768c014c6393466d43297e6a3c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/677c4c768c014c6393466d43297e6a3c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 73151-73163 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2988072","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2988072","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09068258.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1601329206","https://openalex.org/W2000585537","https://openalex.org/W2012663812","https://openalex.org/W2040053565","https://openalex.org/W2100869661","https://openalex.org/W2100884693","https://openalex.org/W2109488547","https://openalex.org/W2132975546","https://openalex.org/W2145692222","https://openalex.org/W2147956538","https://openalex.org/W2165420555","https://openalex.org/W2462966281","https://openalex.org/W2471060819","https://openalex.org/W2588425100","https://openalex.org/W2757851844","https://openalex.org/W2765676444","https://openalex.org/W2782117129","https://openalex.org/W2886087152","https://openalex.org/W2893827776","https://openalex.org/W2897179707","https://openalex.org/W2898955523","https://openalex.org/W2903015227","https://openalex.org/W2942694299","https://openalex.org/W2945130608","https://openalex.org/W2978372644","https://openalex.org/W2982301865","https://openalex.org/W2999020428","https://openalex.org/W3000680188","https://openalex.org/W6635794117"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1979597421","https://openalex.org/W2007980826","https://openalex.org/W4245490552","https://openalex.org/W4225152035","https://openalex.org/W2061531152","https://openalex.org/W3002753104","https://openalex.org/W2077600819","https://openalex.org/W1587224694","https://openalex.org/W2911598644"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,102],"this":[1,160],"paper,":[2],"<inline-formula":[3,66,135,216],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[4,67,76,136,217],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[5,68,137,218],"<tex-math":[6,69,138,219],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$4\\times":[7,139,220],"4":[8,140],"/":[9,12,128,130,141,144],"8\\times":[10,142],"8":[11,143],"10\\times":[13,145],"10$":[14,146],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[15,73,147,222],"multiple":[16,18],"input":[17],"output":[19],"(MIMO)":[20],"antenna":[21,27,48,54,88,114,118,164,192,212,224],"systems":[22,149],"composed":[23],"of":[24,37,51,65,86,106,152,189,209],"co-located":[25,81,112],"self-neutralized":[26],"pairs":[28,49,165],"are":[29,166],"proposed":[30,47,211],"to":[31,120,168,182,196,231],"operate":[32],"at":[33],"4.8-5.0":[34],"GHz":[35],"(part":[36],"N77":[38],"band)":[39],"for":[40,94,133,235],"the":[41,80,87,104,107,111,116,134,153,163,174,180,190,206,210],"fifth-generation":[42],"(5G)":[43],"communication":[44],"applications.":[45,238],"The":[46],"consist":[50],"a":[52,56,62,121,215],"loop":[53,113],"and":[55,115,229],"monopole":[57,117],"antenna,":[58],"co-locating":[59],"together":[60],"with":[61,98,124],"compact":[63],"size":[64],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$6.7\\times":[70],"15.5\\times":[71],"3.08$":[72],"mm":[74],"<sup":[75],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">3</sup>":[77],".":[78],"Meanwhile,":[79],"design":[82],"can":[83],"miniaturize":[84],"50%":[85],"size,":[89],"which":[90],"is":[91,156,200,227],"quite":[92],"significant":[93],"practical":[95],"mobile":[96],"applications":[97],"limited":[99],"space":[100],"environment.":[101],"addition,":[103],"adoption":[105],"self-neutralization":[108],"technique":[109],"between":[110,179],"contributes":[119],"satisfactory":[122],"isolation":[123,154],"better":[125],"than":[126,185],"25":[127],"20":[129],"16.5":[131],"dB":[132],"MIMO":[148,191,223,237],"respectively.":[150],"Analysis":[151],"improvement":[155],"also":[157],"discussed":[158],"in":[159],"study.":[161],"Moreover,":[162],"able":[167],"generate":[169],"complementary":[170],"radiation":[171,207],"patterns,":[172],"enabling":[173],"envelope":[175],"correlation":[176],"coefficients":[177],"(ECC)":[178],"antennas":[181],"be":[183],"less":[184],"0.1.":[186],"Also,":[187],"efficiencies":[188],"system":[193,225],"achieve":[194],"up":[195],"60%":[197],"as":[198],"there":[199],"no":[201],"external":[202],"decoupling":[203],"structure":[204],"deteriorating":[205],"performance":[208],"pairs.":[213],"Finally,":[214],"4$":[221],"prototype":[226],"fabricated":[228],"measured":[230],"verify":[232],"its":[233],"prospect":[234],"5G":[236]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-19T21:40:30.786675","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}