{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3016066056","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2986493","title":"Proficient QoS-Based Target Coverage Problem in Wireless Sensor Networks","display_name":"Proficient QoS-Based Target Coverage Problem in Wireless Sensor Networks","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3016066056","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2986493","mag":"3016066056"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2986493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2986493","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09060942.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09060942.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018605981","display_name":"Manju Manju","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154970844","display_name":"Jaypee Institute of Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05sttyy11","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154970844"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Manju","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154970844"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037963883","display_name":"Samayveer Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4199-721X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70971781","display_name":"Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar","ror":"https://ror.org/03xt0bg88","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70971781"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samayveer Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar, Jalandhar, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar, Jalandhar, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70971781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010379237","display_name":"Sandeep Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4125-4165"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandeep Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University, Jaipur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University, Jaipur, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091880648","display_name":"Anand Nayyar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9821-6146"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170238339","display_name":"Duy Tan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ezss144","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anand Nayyar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Technology, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","Graduate School, Duy Tan University, Da~Nang, Vietnam"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School, Duy Tan University, Da~Nang, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066044089","display_name":"Fadi Al\u2010Turjman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5418-873X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69050122","display_name":"Near East University","ror":"https://ror.org/02x8svs93","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69050122"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fadi Al-Turjman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Artificial Intelligence Department, Near East University Nicosia, Turkey","Research Center for AI and IoT, Near East University Nicosia, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Artificial Intelligence Department, Near East University Nicosia, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69050122"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Center for AI and IoT, Near East University Nicosia, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69050122"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016526188","display_name":"Leonardo Mostarda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8852-8317"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I112859197","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 di Camerino","ror":"https://ror.org/0005w8d69","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I112859197"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonardo Mostarda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Division, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Division, University of Camerino, Camerino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112859197"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018605981"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154970844"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":5.8588,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96379536,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"74315","last_page":"74325"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.8259701728820801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7571699619293213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cover","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","score":0.6309140920639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set-cover-problem","display_name":"Set cover problem","score":0.6181102395057678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.5845641493797302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.5733032822608948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5355932712554932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greedy-algorithm","display_name":"Greedy algorithm","score":0.5323296785354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.46220752596855164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.43771764636039734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-distribution-in-wireless-sensor-networks","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","score":0.43213361501693726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.4287927448749542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.3898266553878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.19252511858940125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10342741012573242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08955565094947815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08821505308151245}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.8259701728820801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7571699619293213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780428219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16952335","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.6309140920639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100808899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192100","display_name":"Set cover problem","level":3,"score":0.6181102395057678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.5845641493797302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.5733032822608948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5355932712554932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51823790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504353","display_name":"Greedy algorithm","level":2,"score":0.5323296785354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.46220752596855164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.43771764636039734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41971633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398155","display_name":"Key distribution in wireless sensor networks","level":4,"score":0.43213361501693726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.4287927448749542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.3898266553878784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.19252511858940125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10342741012573242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08955565094947815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08821505308151245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2986493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2986493","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09060942.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e0e77dddba8e4428ad88b9ef7b7dd902","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e0e77dddba8e4428ad88b9ef7b7dd902","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 74315-74325 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubblicazioni.unicam.it:11581/438949","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11581/438949","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400819","display_name":"Unicam Scientific Publications (University of Camerino)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I112859197","host_organization_name":"Universit\u00e0 di Camerino","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I112859197"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:140457","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.openaccessrepository.it/record/140457","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402478","display_name":"INFM-OAR (INFN Catania)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210116497","host_organization_name":"Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Catania","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116497"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2986493","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2986493","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09060942.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3016066056.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3016066056.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W603553067","https://openalex.org/W1551587226","https://openalex.org/W1672945681","https://openalex.org/W1800052238","https://openalex.org/W1810353598","https://openalex.org/W2005070584","https://openalex.org/W2071733644","https://openalex.org/W2160450532","https://openalex.org/W2167872556","https://openalex.org/W2185922030","https://openalex.org/W2233021161","https://openalex.org/W2263562411","https://openalex.org/W2319435228","https://openalex.org/W2319766789","https://openalex.org/W2326496051","https://openalex.org/W2340041061","https://openalex.org/W2340106157","https://openalex.org/W2409063693","https://openalex.org/W2409176146","https://openalex.org/W2436819684","https://openalex.org/W2475817009","https://openalex.org/W2504454671","https://openalex.org/W2511466911","https://openalex.org/W2537443544","https://openalex.org/W2556690688","https://openalex.org/W2557860176","https://openalex.org/W2575809496","https://openalex.org/W2596124575","https://openalex.org/W2604152818","https://openalex.org/W2616434112","https://openalex.org/W2625831238","https://openalex.org/W2638058358","https://openalex.org/W2735204038","https://openalex.org/W2736621737","https://openalex.org/W2738276390","https://openalex.org/W2741085115","https://openalex.org/W2777475578","https://openalex.org/W2792341778","https://openalex.org/W2893607158","https://openalex.org/W2911036432","https://openalex.org/W2915923669","https://openalex.org/W2915990590","https://openalex.org/W2922166820","https://openalex.org/W2945576179","https://openalex.org/W2989410102","https://openalex.org/W2994924670","https://openalex.org/W3113960897","https://openalex.org/W4248928908","https://openalex.org/W6618426157","https://openalex.org/W6633097993","https://openalex.org/W6693027903","https://openalex.org/W6741892311","https://openalex.org/W6758222689"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1827895227","https://openalex.org/W2202486749","https://openalex.org/W1550117727","https://openalex.org/W2325870907","https://openalex.org/W3006241023","https://openalex.org/W2119206785","https://openalex.org/W41005574","https://openalex.org/W3095810947","https://openalex.org/W4285104409","https://openalex.org/W1594413663"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Assuring":[0],"the":[1,4,33,50,64,70,89,96,100,109,166,177,202,205,211,240,245,248],"coverage":[2,47,54,114,157,185],"towards":[3],"predefined":[5,59],"set":[6,60,133],"of":[7,15,42,61,85,95,108,111,137,168,179,204,210,247],"targets,":[8],"power-constrained":[9],"wireless":[10,193],"sensor":[11,19,194],"networks":[12],"(WSNs)":[13],"consist":[14],"sensing":[16,30],"devices":[17],"(i.e.,":[18],"nodes)":[20],"that":[21,69,171,182,227],"are":[22,35,189,236],"associated":[23],"with":[24,196,216,239],"limited":[25],"battery":[26],"life":[27],"and":[28,91,175,186,224],"fixed":[29],"range.":[31],"All":[32],"sensors":[34,138,170,181],"collectively":[36],"responsible":[37],"for":[38,63],"covering":[39],"these":[40],"sets":[41],"objects.":[43],"The":[44,208,233],"standard":[45,112],"target":[46,98,103,113,118],"problem":[48,115],"is":[49,55,106,119,134,214,229],"one":[51,107],"where":[52,116],"continuous":[53],"provided":[56],"over":[57],"a":[58,117,135,144,150],"targets":[62,142,174],"maximum":[65,156,184],"possible":[66],"duration":[67],"so":[68],"scarce":[71],"resource":[72],"(battery":[73],"power)":[74],"can":[75],"be":[76],"optimally":[77],"utilized.":[78],"Therefore,":[79],"in":[80,88,127,143],"order":[81],"to":[82,200,243],"incorporate":[83],"quality":[84],"service":[86],"(QoS)":[87],"network":[90,195,222],"ensure":[92],"smooth":[93],"monitoring":[94],"desired":[97],"set,":[99],"paper":[101],"addresses":[102],"Q-Coverage,":[104],"which":[105,139,164],"variants":[110],"covered":[120],"by":[121,231],"at":[122],"least":[123],"Q-sensors":[124],"(pre-defined":[125],"number)":[126],"every":[128],"cover":[129,132,140,173],"set.":[130],"A":[131],"subset":[136],"whole":[141],"single":[145],"iteration.":[146],"In":[147],"this":[148],"paper,":[149],"greedy":[151],"heuristic":[152,213],"based":[153,220],"technique,":[154],"i.e.,":[155],"small":[158],"lifetime":[159],"(MCSL)":[160],"has":[161],"been":[162],"proposed,":[163],"restricts":[165],"usages":[167],"those":[169,180],"poorly":[172],"promotes":[176],"usage":[178],"have":[183],"energy.":[187],"Simulations":[188],"performed":[190],"on":[191,221],"static":[192],"varying":[197],"Q":[198],"values":[199],"test":[201],"efficiency":[203],"proposed":[206,212,249],"method.":[207],"performance":[209,228],"compared":[215,238],"optimal":[217],"upper":[218],"bound":[219],"lifetime,":[223],"results":[225,235],"prove":[226,244],"improvised":[230],"94%.":[232],"obtained":[234],"further":[237],"existing":[241],"approaches":[242],"superiority":[246],"work":[250],"via":[251],"extensive":[252],"experimentations.":[253]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}