{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3015607250","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2985732","title":"A Hybrid Approach for Energy Consumption Forecasting With a New Feature Engineering and Optimization Framework in Smart Grid","display_name":"A Hybrid Approach for Energy Consumption Forecasting With a New Feature Engineering and Optimization Framework in Smart Grid","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3015607250","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2985732","mag":"3015607250"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2985732","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2985732","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09057473.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09057473.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032049626","display_name":"Ghulam Hafeez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9398-9414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142732210","display_name":"University of Engineering and Technology Lahore","ror":"https://ror.org/0051w2v06","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ghulam Hafeez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Mardan, Pakistan","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Mardan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035426024","display_name":"Khurram Saleem Alimgeer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5732-2463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16076960","display_name":"COMSATS University Islamabad","ror":"https://ror.org/00nqqvk19","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khurram Saleem Alimgeer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16076960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024138600","display_name":"Abdul Baseer Qazi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2903-1612"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59225215","display_name":"Bahria University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v8d7770","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59225215"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdul Baseer Qazi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59225215"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040312401","display_name":"Imran Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5732-5939"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142732210","display_name":"University of Engineering and Technology Lahore","ror":"https://ror.org/0051w2v06","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imran Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Mardan, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Mardan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088643879","display_name":"Muhammad Usman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8363-0179"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142732210","display_name":"University of Engineering and Technology Lahore","ror":"https://ror.org/0051w2v06","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Usman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Mardan, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Mardan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142732210"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018881921","display_name":"Farrukh Aslam Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7023-7172"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farrukh Aslam Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Excellence in Information Assurance, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Excellence in Information Assurance, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003359351","display_name":"Zahid Wadud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7118-6496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90610274","display_name":"University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar","ror":"https://ror.org/00p034093","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90610274"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zahid Wadud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Systems Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology at Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Systems Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology at Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90610274"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032049626"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142732210","https://openalex.org/I16076960"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":3.4314,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93091862,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"96210","last_page":"96226"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11052","display_name":"Energy Load and Power Forecasting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11276","display_name":"Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.723586916923523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.6096015572547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.5677987337112427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5662333369255066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.5403644442558289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimensionality-reduction","display_name":"Dimensionality reduction","score":0.5056402683258057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4932102560997009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.4543043076992035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.4370880126953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-management","display_name":"Energy management","score":0.4260321855545044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-evolution","display_name":"Differential evolution","score":0.41823044419288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curse-of-dimensionality","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","score":0.4143872857093811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3710498511791229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.3401634097099304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.3170889616012573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17441508173942566}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.723586916923523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.6096015572547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.5677987337112427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5662333369255066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.5403644442558289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70518039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16000077","display_name":"Dimensionality reduction","level":2,"score":0.5056402683258057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4932102560997009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.4543043076992035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.4370880126953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7817414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779504","display_name":"Energy management","level":3,"score":0.4260321855545044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74750220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2662197","display_name":"Differential evolution","level":2,"score":0.41823044419288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111030470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430460","display_name":"Curse of dimensionality","level":2,"score":0.4143872857093811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3710498511791229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3401634097099304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.3170889616012573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17441508173942566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2985732","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2985732","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09057473.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ffa3e9a25e0c488daeebd67ed5f80591","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ffa3e9a25e0c488daeebd67ed5f80591","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 96210-96226 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2985732","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2985732","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09057473.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4985141552","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RGP-214","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","funder_display_name":"King Saud University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5556561541","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RGP-214","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335726","funder_display_name":"Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335726","display_name":"Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3015607250.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3015607250.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1577818368","https://openalex.org/W1595159159","https://openalex.org/W2005898567","https://openalex.org/W2072690957","https://openalex.org/W2075299467","https://openalex.org/W2145349634","https://openalex.org/W2292129691","https://openalex.org/W2295959395","https://openalex.org/W2512979881","https://openalex.org/W2521449822","https://openalex.org/W2529649878","https://openalex.org/W2551528201","https://openalex.org/W2591025119","https://openalex.org/W2591426394","https://openalex.org/W2597866042","https://openalex.org/W2604842920","https://openalex.org/W2729222988","https://openalex.org/W2766985062","https://openalex.org/W2787755889","https://openalex.org/W2806319724","https://openalex.org/W2807831972","https://openalex.org/W2888909529","https://openalex.org/W2890778288","https://openalex.org/W2895861596","https://openalex.org/W2899278771","https://openalex.org/W2906333996","https://openalex.org/W2912934387","https://openalex.org/W2949103719","https://openalex.org/W2949257858","https://openalex.org/W2950423443","https://openalex.org/W2950884836","https://openalex.org/W2965068690","https://openalex.org/W2972961631","https://openalex.org/W3004612331","https://openalex.org/W3013132172","https://openalex.org/W3103064492","https://openalex.org/W4212883601","https://openalex.org/W4243106509","https://openalex.org/W6752313959","https://openalex.org/W6763528646","https://openalex.org/W6763877615"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995622179","https://openalex.org/W1484111231","https://openalex.org/W1552543208","https://openalex.org/W2074396517","https://openalex.org/W2166963679","https://openalex.org/W2187269125","https://openalex.org/W1641615907","https://openalex.org/W3089231081","https://openalex.org/W2093956241","https://openalex.org/W2354420595"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electric":[0],"energy":[1,11,16,40,123],"consumption":[2,124],"forecasting":[3,41],"enables":[4],"distribution":[5],"system":[6,147],"operators":[7],"to":[8,86,93,110,117,172],"perform":[9],"efficient":[10],"management":[12],"by":[13],"flexibly":[14],"engaging":[15],"consumers":[17],"under":[18],"the":[19,24,112,126,133,161],"intelligent":[20],"demand-response":[21],"program":[22],"in":[23,31,176],"smart":[25],"grid":[26],"(SG).":[27],"With":[28],"this":[29,32],"motivation,":[30],"paper,":[33],"a":[34,88,100],"fast":[35,121],"and":[36,64,67,82,120,166,180],"accurate":[37,119],"hybrid":[38,89],"electrical":[39,122],"(FA-HELF)":[42],"framework":[43,48,140,163],"is":[44,108,130,141,164],"developed.":[45],"The":[46,137,157],"proposed":[47],"integrates":[49],"two":[50],"modules":[51,60],"with":[52,132],"support":[53],"vector":[54],"machine":[55],"(SVM)":[56],"based":[57,73,128,135],"forecaster.":[58,136],"These":[59],"are":[61,84],"data":[62],"pre-processing":[63],"feature":[65,76,90,98],"engineering,":[66],"modified":[68],"enhanced":[69],"differential":[70],"evolution":[71],"(mEDE)":[72],"optimizer.":[74],"First,":[75],"selection":[77,91],"algorithms":[78],"like":[79],"random":[80],"forests":[81],"relief-F":[83],"combined":[85],"devise":[87],"algorithm":[92,107],"alleviate":[94],"redundancy.":[95],"Secondly,":[96],"for":[97],"extraction,":[99],"radial":[101],"basis":[102],"Kernel-based":[103],"principal":[104],"component":[105],"analysis":[106],"employed":[109],"eliminate":[111],"dimensionality":[113],"reduction":[114],"problem.":[115],"Finally,":[116],"conduct":[118],"forecasting,":[125],"mEDE":[127],"optimizer":[129],"integrated":[131],"SVM":[134],"resulting":[138],"FA-HELF":[139,162],"tested":[142],"on":[143],"publicly":[144],"available":[145],"independent":[146],"operator":[148],"New":[149],"England":[150],"(ISO-NE)":[151],"control":[152],"area":[153],"hourly":[154],"load":[155],"data.":[156],"results":[158],"demonstrate":[159],"that":[160],"robust":[165],"shows":[167],"significant":[168],"improvements":[169],"when":[170],"compared":[171],"other":[173],"benchmark":[174],"frameworks":[175],"terms":[177],"of":[178],"accuracy":[179],"convergence":[181],"speed.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}