{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3010780285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2981556","title":"Resource Allocation in Multi-User Cognitive Radio Network With Stackelberg Game","display_name":"Resource Allocation in Multi-User Cognitive Radio Network With Stackelberg Game","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3010780285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2981556","mag":"3010780285"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2981556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2981556","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09039645.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09039645.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007081875","display_name":"Bing Ning","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6554-0273"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132586189","display_name":"Zhongyuan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0360zcg91","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132586189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bing Ning","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6554-0273","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132586189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044452711","display_name":"Gangcan Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6622-3977"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gangcan Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6622-3977","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100439805","display_name":"Jianjun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9651-7658"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132586189","display_name":"Zhongyuan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0360zcg91","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132586189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianjun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9651-7658","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132586189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101769263","display_name":"Aihua Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3893-0142"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132586189","display_name":"Zhongyuan University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0360zcg91","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132586189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aihua Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3893-0142","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132586189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036919829","display_name":"Wanming Hao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4465-3447"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wanming Hao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4465-3447","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100616276","display_name":"Shouyi Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5149-5280"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shouyi Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5149-5280","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.6274,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90199963,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"58260","last_page":"58270"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stackelberg-competition","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","score":0.9002307653427124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-radio","display_name":"Cognitive radio","score":0.7569024562835693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7540491819381714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.6399788856506348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-management","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","score":0.5028848052024841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"Game theory","score":0.47282445430755615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4308202564716339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21480527520179749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.143121600151062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microeconomics","display_name":"Microeconomics","score":0.09276178479194641}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199510392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184602","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","level":2,"score":0.9002307653427124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.7569024562835693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7540491819381714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.6399788856506348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5028848052024841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.47282445430755615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4308202564716339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21480527520179749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.143121600151062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.09276178479194641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2981556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2981556","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09039645.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9d42f6dcd9554d90a0c3dbe0efe783d6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9d42f6dcd9554d90a0c3dbe0efe783d6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 58260-58270 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2981556","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2981556","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09039645.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6413456737","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61501530","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7045254897","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61801434","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8325586731","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018M642784","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3010780285.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3010780285.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1555887429","https://openalex.org/W2040947600","https://openalex.org/W2070224339","https://openalex.org/W2084436032","https://openalex.org/W2091815971","https://openalex.org/W2126311411","https://openalex.org/W2328795218","https://openalex.org/W2406744283","https://openalex.org/W2599110034","https://openalex.org/W2620378547","https://openalex.org/W2739522757","https://openalex.org/W2747795442","https://openalex.org/W2752363775","https://openalex.org/W2758078545","https://openalex.org/W2765551136","https://openalex.org/W2787252977","https://openalex.org/W2791981360","https://openalex.org/W2794647910","https://openalex.org/W2801301823","https://openalex.org/W2810608367","https://openalex.org/W2837036561","https://openalex.org/W2884405481","https://openalex.org/W2904351053","https://openalex.org/W2907412207","https://openalex.org/W2918944946","https://openalex.org/W2944493943","https://openalex.org/W2952279196","https://openalex.org/W2963611526","https://openalex.org/W2969971681","https://openalex.org/W2979123677","https://openalex.org/W2994820999"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2605497830","https://openalex.org/W3169439878","https://openalex.org/W2948291551","https://openalex.org/W2923452570","https://openalex.org/W206598027","https://openalex.org/W2978610750","https://openalex.org/W2899710666","https://openalex.org/W2022931285","https://openalex.org/W1589966275","https://openalex.org/W2034088638"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Resource":[0],"allocation":[1,72,102],"with":[2],"sensing-based":[3],"interference":[4,31,48,54,113,117,134,150],"price":[5,49,135],"is":[6,58,104,127,138],"considered":[7],"for":[8,66,78,123,147],"multi-users":[9],"cognitive":[10],"radio":[11],"(CR)":[12],"network,":[13],"in":[14],"which":[15],"the":[16,22,29,40,47,63,70,75,87,93,100,107,120,124,130,148,160,163],"primary":[17],"base":[18],"station":[19],"(PBS)":[20],"controls":[21],"secondary":[23],"users'":[24],"(SUs)":[25],"transmission":[26,37,76],"by":[27],"pricing":[28,109,114,151,169],"SUs'":[30],"power.":[32,55],"SUs":[33],"firstly":[34],"initiates":[35],"data":[36],"based":[38,89,133],"on":[39],"sensing":[41,88,132],"decision":[42],"and":[43,68,92,115,129],"then":[44],"PBS":[45,67],"sets":[46],"according":[50,140],"to":[51,60,73,141,158],"each":[52,98],"SU's":[53],"Stackelberg":[56],"game":[57,165],"formulated":[59],"jointly":[61],"obtain":[62],"maximum":[64],"revenue":[65],"optimize":[69],"resource":[71,101],"maximize":[74],"gain":[77],"SUs.":[79],"Two":[80],"practical":[81],"CR":[82],"network":[83],"models":[84],"are":[85,155],"investigated:":[86],"spectrum":[90,95],"sharing(SBSS)":[91],"opportunistic":[94],"access(OSA).":[96],"For":[97],"scenario,":[99],"strategy":[103],"investigated":[105],"under":[106,167],"two":[108],"schemes,":[110],"namely":[111],"uniform":[112],"non-uniform":[116,149],"pricing.":[118],"Especially,":[119],"stackelberg":[121],"equilibriums":[122],"proposed":[125,139,164],"games":[126],"characterized,":[128],"distributed":[131],"bargaining":[136],"algorithm":[137,166],"different":[142,168],"channel":[143],"state":[144],"information":[145],"(CSI)":[146],"case.":[152],"Numerical":[153],"examples":[154],"carried":[156],"out":[157],"demonstrate":[159],"effectiveness":[161],"of":[162],"scheme.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}