{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3010674577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2980795","title":"Bluetooth Mesh Analysis, Issues, and Challenges","display_name":"Bluetooth Mesh Analysis, Issues, and Challenges","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3010674577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2980795","mag":"3010674577"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2980795","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2980795","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09035389.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09035389.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065369595","display_name":"\u00c1ngela Hern\u00e1ndez\u2010Solana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0299-0859"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I255234318","display_name":"Universidad de Zaragoza","ror":"https://ror.org/012a91z28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"angela Hernandez-Solana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arag\u00f3n Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0299-0859","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arag\u00f3n Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044086159","display_name":"David P\u00e9rez D\u00edaz de Cerio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0735-6811"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Perez-Diaz-De-Cerio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Signal Theory and Communications, Universitat Polit\u00e9cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0735-6811","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Theory and Communications, Universitat Polit\u00e9cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043931715","display_name":"Mario Garc\u00eda\u2010Lozano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8155-9698"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mario Garcia-Lozano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Signal Theory and Communications, Universitat Polit\u00e9cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Theory and Communications, Universitat Polit\u00e9cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049575322","display_name":"Antonio Valdovinos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2664-6339"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I255234318","display_name":"Universidad de Zaragoza","ror":"https://ror.org/012a91z28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Valdovinos Bardaji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arag\u00f3n Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2664-6339","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arag\u00f3n Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101737188","display_name":"J.L. Valenzuela","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7238-2621"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose-Luis Valenzuela","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Signal Theory and Communications, Universitat Polit\u00e9cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7238-2621","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Signal Theory and Communications, Universitat Polit\u00e9cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":6.0218,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96489902,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"53784","last_page":"53800"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9605000019073486,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9233999848365784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8604477643966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mesh-networking","display_name":"Mesh networking","score":0.6795607209205627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-mesh-network","display_name":"Wireless mesh network","score":0.6732990741729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5609987378120422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol-stack","display_name":"Protocol stack","score":0.5452845096588135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.5223278403282166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5088672637939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order-one-network-protocol","display_name":"Order One Network Protocol","score":0.4942893981933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.4764319062232971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flooding","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","score":0.4452270567417145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/switched-mesh","display_name":"Switched mesh","score":0.41466575860977173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.2972467541694641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.17773669958114624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.15769708156585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1439482569694519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8604477643966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123691950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25552104","display_name":"Mesh networking","level":3,"score":0.6795607209205627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31548570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6453712","display_name":"Wireless mesh network","level":4,"score":0.6732990741729736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5609987378120422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38601921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1757693","display_name":"Protocol stack","level":3,"score":0.5452845096588135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.5223278403282166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5088672637939453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124255616","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100423","display_name":"Order One Network Protocol","level":5,"score":0.4942893981933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.4764319062232971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186594467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1429176","display_name":"Flooding (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4452270567417145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165323707","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7659102","display_name":"Switched mesh","level":5,"score":0.41466575860977173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.2972467541694641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.17773669958114624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.15769708156585693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1439482569694519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2980795","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2980795","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09035389.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:upcommonspor::e3707687800088c740a5064093533d39","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2117/339663","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zaguan.unizar.es:89860","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/89860","pdf_url":"http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/89860","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402461","display_name":"Zaguan (Universidad de Zaragoza)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d430013dd1324fd290f5c2ace7023ff6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d430013dd1324fd290f5c2ace7023ff6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 53784-53800 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2980795","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2980795","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09035389.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6499999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2160707120","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RTI2018-099063-B-I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4050058230","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RTI2018-099880-B-C32","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4102410124","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RTI2018-095684-B-I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326208","display_name":"Gobierno de Arag\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/0425pg203"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3010674577.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3010674577.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2246793353","https://openalex.org/W2593109333","https://openalex.org/W2701627121","https://openalex.org/W2752085995","https://openalex.org/W2787173928","https://openalex.org/W2935947414","https://openalex.org/W2947710037"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1572406879","https://openalex.org/W4319302693","https://openalex.org/W2088748318","https://openalex.org/W2757691190","https://openalex.org/W2145075150","https://openalex.org/W2810292777","https://openalex.org/W2145803479","https://openalex.org/W2114284183","https://openalex.org/W2003342631","https://openalex.org/W603211010"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BLE":[0,31,44],"is":[1,68,76,80],"a":[2,10,49,69,87,134,152,206],"widely":[3],"used":[4],"short-range":[5],"technology":[6],"which":[7],"has":[8,46,217],"gained":[9],"relevant":[11],"position":[12],"inside":[13],"the":[14,78,92,101,108,113,128,131,148,159,162,165,174,180,185,210],"Internet-of-Things":[15],"(IoT)":[16],"paradigm":[17],"development":[18],"thanks":[19],"to":[20,40,94,146,184],"its":[21,54,83],"simplicity,":[22],"low-power":[23],"consumption,":[24],"low-cost":[25],"and":[26,110,120,179,198,212],"robustness.":[27],"New":[28],"enhancements":[29],"over":[30,107],"have":[32],"focused":[33],"on":[34,137,209],"supporting":[35],"mesh":[36,42,45,114,153],"network":[37,79,154,195],"topology.":[38],"Compared":[39],"other":[41],"networks,":[43],"only":[47],"considered":[48],"managed":[50],"flooding":[51,58],"protocol":[52,187],"in":[53,63,86,122,171],"first":[55],"version.":[56],"Managed":[57],"may":[59],"generally":[60],"seem":[61],"inefficient":[62],"many":[64,95],"contexts,":[65,97],"but":[66],"it":[67],"high":[70],"desirable":[71],"option":[72],"when":[73],"data":[74],"transmission":[75,129],"urgent,":[77],"small":[81],"or":[82,140],"configuration":[84,192],"changes":[85],"very":[88],"dynamic":[89],"way.":[90],"Knowing":[91],"interest":[93],"application":[96],"this":[98,156,204],"paper":[99,157,190],"analyses":[100],"impact":[102],"of":[103,112,133,151,161,164,176,214],"tweaking":[104],"several":[105],"features":[106,117],"reliability":[109],"efficiency":[111],"network.":[115],"These":[116],"are":[118],"configured":[119],"controlled":[121],"different":[123],"layers:":[124],"message":[125],"repetition":[126],"schemes,":[127],"randomization,":[130],"election":[132],"scheme":[135],"based":[136],"an":[138],"acknowledged":[139],"unacknowledged":[141],"transmission,":[142],"etc.":[143],"In":[144],"order":[145],"estimate":[147],"real":[149,177,215],"performance":[150],"deployment,":[155],"evaluates":[158],"effects":[160],"interaction":[163],"chosen":[166],"parameters,":[167],"their":[168,221],"appropriate":[169],"adjustment":[170],"relation":[172],"with":[173,220],"characteristics":[175],"implementations":[178],"true":[181],"overhead":[182],"related":[183],"whole":[186],"stack.":[188],"The":[189],"identifies":[191],"challenges,":[193],"proposes":[194],"tuning":[196],"criteria":[197],"outlines":[199],"possible":[200],"standard":[201],"improvements.":[202],"For":[203],"purpose,":[205],"detailed":[207],"assessment":[208],"implementation":[211],"execution":[213],"devices":[216],"been":[218],"performed":[219],"chipset":[222],"limitations.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}