{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3011336185","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2980396","title":"Improving Reliability of Pumps in Parallel Pump Systems Using Particle Swam Optimization Approach","display_name":"Improving Reliability of Pumps in Parallel Pump Systems Using Particle Swam Optimization Approach","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3011336185","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2980396","mag":"3011336185"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2980396","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2980396","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09034165.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09034165.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074368719","display_name":"Zhounian Lai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7924-618X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106357","display_name":"Zhejiang Energy Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01fqrb109","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106357"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhounian Lai","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","College of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","Junhe Pumps Holding Company, Ltd., Ningbo, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7924-618X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106357","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Junhe Pumps Holding Company, Ltd., Ningbo, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100745739","display_name":"Qian Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0857-7712"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106357","display_name":"Zhejiang Energy Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01fqrb109","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106357"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0857-7712","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106357","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102004234","display_name":"An Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9211-2170"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74801974","display_name":"The University of Tokyo","ror":"https://ror.org/057zh3y96","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"An Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9211-2170","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74801974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084803967","display_name":"Wenjie Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0766-012X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115592961","display_name":"Jiangsu University","ror":"https://ror.org/03jc41j30","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenjie Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0766-012X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Energy and Power Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115592961"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102796100","display_name":"Hailiang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7543-3415"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hailiang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Junhe Pumps Holding Company, Ltd., Ningbo, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7543-3415","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Junhe Pumps Holding Company, Ltd., Ningbo, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075505513","display_name":"Dazhuan Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1439-2386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106357","display_name":"Zhejiang Energy Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01fqrb109","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106357"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dazhuan Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1439-2386","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Energy Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106357","https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074368719"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106357","https://openalex.org/I55712492","https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.6332,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88524452,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":null,"first_page":"58427","last_page":"58434"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11220","display_name":"Water Systems and Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11220","display_name":"Water Systems and Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14189","display_name":"Intravenous Infusion Technology and Safety","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13344","display_name":"Industrial Automation and Control Systems","score":0.9783999919891357,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.7633437514305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.7251100540161133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6907870769500732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.4997100830078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4593108296394348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.43880608677864075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17963987588882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.09658366441726685}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.7633437514305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.7251100540161133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6907870769500732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.4997100830078125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4593108296394348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.43880608677864075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17963987588882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.09658366441726685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2980396","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2980396","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09034165.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:93a19e7547eb43f6b730ece3a8ccd597","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/93a19e7547eb43f6b730ece3a8ccd597","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 58427-58434 (2020)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2020.2980396","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2980396","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8948470/09034165.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2569960316","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51906217","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3011336185.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3011336185.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W314323493","https://openalex.org/W1497008084","https://openalex.org/W1577668191","https://openalex.org/W1820051232","https://openalex.org/W1966997672","https://openalex.org/W1969990151","https://openalex.org/W1988159807","https://openalex.org/W1994705672","https://openalex.org/W2019794715","https://openalex.org/W2035518403","https://openalex.org/W2087092701","https://openalex.org/W2110289661","https://openalex.org/W2114254056","https://openalex.org/W2119683791","https://openalex.org/W2142672719","https://openalex.org/W2157773317","https://openalex.org/W2290543578","https://openalex.org/W2320438893","https://openalex.org/W2549224812","https://openalex.org/W2747851643","https://openalex.org/W2805172798","https://openalex.org/W2914715467","https://openalex.org/W2917191887","https://openalex.org/W2931526455","https://openalex.org/W2944597265","https://openalex.org/W2998573575","https://openalex.org/W6634715273","https://openalex.org/W6676824358"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033512842","https://openalex.org/W4322734194","https://openalex.org/W1607054433","https://openalex.org/W3005535424","https://openalex.org/W4233600955","https://openalex.org/W2913665393","https://openalex.org/W2369695847","https://openalex.org/W2994319598","https://openalex.org/W2110842462","https://openalex.org/W4233757488"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Parallel":[0],"pump":[1,39,96],"systems":[2,40],"are":[3,10],"widely":[4],"used":[5,103],"in":[6,153],"industries.":[7],"However,":[8],"pumps":[9,46,66],"often":[11],"operating":[12],"under":[13],"off-design":[14],"conditions":[15],"due":[16],"to":[17,67,82,104,128,155,167],"many":[18],"reasons,":[19],"which":[20],"reduces":[21],"the":[22,27,34,43,49,62,85,106,112,116,146,157],"efficiency":[23],"and":[24,41,71,118],"reliability":[25,44,117],"of":[26,37,45,52,60,65],"pumps.":[28,53],"This":[29],"paper":[30],"aims":[31],"at":[32],"reducing":[33],"power":[35,122,141],"consumption":[36,123],"parallel":[38,95],"improving":[42,48],"by":[47],"operation":[50,70,86,158],"points":[51],"To":[54],"achieve":[55],"this":[56],"goal,":[57],"a":[58,77,94],"combination":[59],"selecting":[61],"proper":[63],"number":[64],"put":[68],"into":[69],"their":[72,171],"speed":[73,131],"is":[74,80,91,102],"needed.":[75],"Also,":[76],"control":[78,147],"valve":[79,148],"adopted":[81],"further":[83],"improve":[84,156],"points.":[87],"The":[88,160],"optimization":[89,100],"model":[90],"built":[92],"for":[93,124,135],"system.":[97],"Particle":[98],"swarm":[99],"algorithm":[101],"solve":[105],"problem.":[107],"Experimental":[108],"verification":[109],"shows":[110],"that":[111],"proposed":[113,161],"method":[114,162],"improves":[115],"can":[119,163],"also":[120],"reduce":[121],"some":[125],"cases":[126,136],"compared":[127],"conventional":[129],"PID":[130],"regulation":[132],"method.":[133],"But":[134],"with":[137],"large":[138],"flow,":[139],"extra":[140,150],"might":[142],"be":[143,164],"needed":[144],"because":[145],"introduces":[149],"flow":[151],"resistance":[152],"order":[154],"point.":[159],"easily":[165],"extended":[166],"applications":[168],"based":[169],"on":[170,173],"requirements":[172],"reliability.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}