{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2995989910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2958956","title":"Unraveling the \u201cU-Shaped\u201d Dependence of Surface Flashover Performance on the Surface Trap Level","display_name":"Unraveling the \u201cU-Shaped\u201d Dependence of Surface Flashover Performance on the Surface Trap Level","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2995989910","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2958956","mag":"2995989910"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2958956","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2958956","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08932457.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08932457.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034929846","display_name":"Shengtao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1014-8004"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shengtao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061178615","display_name":"Zhen Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7604-5323"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101745657","display_name":"Yin Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-4268"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yin Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006661150","display_name":"Haoming Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2546-7729"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoming Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009604759","display_name":"Farooq Aslam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6081-5282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farooq Aslam","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043927760","display_name":"Daomin Min","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daomin Min","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004924371","display_name":"Weiwang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9748-6286"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiwang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi\u2019an Jiaotong University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034929846"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.7435,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84741688,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"180923","last_page":"180934"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10511","display_name":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10511","display_name":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10787","display_name":"Lightning and Electromagnetic Phenomena","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3103","display_name":"Astronomy and Astrophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11343","display_name":"Power Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arc-flash","display_name":"Arc flash","score":0.7665821313858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-charge","display_name":"Surface charge","score":0.6658382415771484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.6591650247573853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.49831581115722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trap","display_name":"Trap (plumbing)","score":0.47060972452163696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/charge-density","display_name":"Charge density","score":0.4626380503177643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.43486908078193665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytical-chemistry","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score":0.38215067982673645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atomic-physics","display_name":"Atomic physics","score":0.36050355434417725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.23974841833114624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.22868242859840393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1698182225227356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.09199810028076172}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200769187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2360656","display_name":"Arc flash","level":3,"score":0.7665821313858032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780358262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540423","display_name":"Surface charge","level":2,"score":0.6658382415771484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6591650247573853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.49831581115722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121099081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q665580","display_name":"Trap (plumbing)","level":2,"score":0.47060972452163696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150708132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744771","display_name":"Charge density","level":2,"score":0.4626380503177643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.43486908078193665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.38215067982673645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184779094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26383","display_name":"Atomic physics","level":1,"score":0.36050355434417725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.23974841833114624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.22868242859840393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1698182225227356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.09199810028076172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C212702","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178150","display_name":"Insulator (electricity)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2958956","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2958956","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08932457.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4e9e44740af14963a63b1ed10deb3d5b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4e9e44740af14963a63b1ed10deb3d5b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 180923-180934 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2958956","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2958956","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08932457.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1128020176","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52110418000R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1621314325","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB0902702","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335967","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Project of State Grid"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1697659793","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1900302","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G285589006","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52110418000R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3200035691","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB090270","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G37568934","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G466649759","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017Y","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5735984216","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51337008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5939423041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Technology","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6064594326","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB0902702","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7705620558","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51337008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335967","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Project of State Grid"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8103042612","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"51337008","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8209598296","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52110418000R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335967","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Project of State Grid"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8340078520","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YF","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8407899148","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB0902702","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8823009050","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2017YFB","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335967","display_name":"Science and Technology Project of State Grid","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336350","display_name":"Key Research and Development Projects of Shaanxi Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2995989910.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2995989910.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967268268","https://openalex.org/W1987350372","https://openalex.org/W1987855786","https://openalex.org/W1995593023","https://openalex.org/W1997174311","https://openalex.org/W2044187517","https://openalex.org/W2051727990","https://openalex.org/W2064463283","https://openalex.org/W2071940539","https://openalex.org/W2075232275","https://openalex.org/W2078367152","https://openalex.org/W2079026818","https://openalex.org/W2098745268","https://openalex.org/W2110127813","https://openalex.org/W2122167669","https://openalex.org/W2135482342","https://openalex.org/W2156447786","https://openalex.org/W2209129698","https://openalex.org/W2209359279","https://openalex.org/W2246124232","https://openalex.org/W2271775085","https://openalex.org/W2293500913","https://openalex.org/W2528565484","https://openalex.org/W2573884464","https://openalex.org/W2578442785","https://openalex.org/W2588644911","https://openalex.org/W2597800810","https://openalex.org/W2607727074","https://openalex.org/W2729550659","https://openalex.org/W2766264074","https://openalex.org/W2801893026","https://openalex.org/W2875677883","https://openalex.org/W2885565964","https://openalex.org/W2885736597","https://openalex.org/W2885789463","https://openalex.org/W2897535274","https://openalex.org/W2910531616","https://openalex.org/W2926867951"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2356790214","https://openalex.org/W2913177531","https://openalex.org/W2886362331","https://openalex.org/W1975403478","https://openalex.org/W3194427262","https://openalex.org/W3153677601","https://openalex.org/W2041164647","https://openalex.org/W2045998685","https://openalex.org/W2781615265","https://openalex.org/W1967600136"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,71,122,155,186],"effects":[1,156],"of":[2,28,103,134,157],"surface":[3,6,15,18,25,48,81,85,89,98,104,111,128,140,152,158,164,175,179,196,204,208],"traps":[4,162],"on":[5,131,145,163],"flashover":[7,16,52,82,90,105,120,180,197],"remain":[8],"controversial.":[9],"To":[10],"clarify":[11],"the":[12,24,78,127,146,173,183],"relation":[13,79],"between":[14,80],"and":[17,39,62,84,94,160,167,177],"trap":[19,26,43,87,100,205],"level,":[20,88],"in":[21,56,63],"this":[22],"work,":[23],"level":[27],"epoxy":[29],"composites":[30],"was":[31,115],"modified":[32],"by":[33,47,117,139,151,202],"nanoparticles":[34],"incorporation,":[35],"electron":[36],"beam":[37],"irradiation,":[38],"ozone":[40],"treatment.":[41],"Surface":[42,51],"characteristics":[44,206],"were":[45,54],"analyzed":[46],"potential":[49],"decay.":[50],"voltages":[53],"measured":[55],"a":[57,118,191],"vacuum":[58],"for":[59,68,182,199],"dc":[60],"voltage":[61,83,91,106,181],"SF":[64],"<sub":[65],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[66],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">6</sub>":[67],"ac":[69],"voltage.":[70],"\u201cU-shaped\u201d":[72,135,184,188],"curve":[73,136,189],"is":[74,107,137,149],"founded":[75],"to":[76,109,171,194],"describe":[77],"deep":[86,99,153,161],"first":[92],"decreases":[93],"then":[95],"increases":[96],"with":[97,207],"level.":[101],"Enhancement":[102],"attributed":[108],"reduced":[110,174],"charge":[112,129,165],"density,":[113],"which":[114],"calculated":[116],"double-trap":[119],"model.":[121],"simulation":[123],"results":[124],"indicate":[125],"that":[126,144],"density":[130],"left":[132],"side":[133,148],"controlled":[138],"shallow":[141,159],"traps,":[142],"whereas":[143],"right":[147],"determined":[150],"traps.":[154],"accumulation":[166],"dissipation":[168],"are":[169],"used":[170],"demonstrate":[172],"charges":[176],"improved":[178],"curve.":[185],"proposed":[187],"offers":[190],"promising":[192],"way":[193],"improve":[195],"performance":[198],"high-voltage":[200],"applications":[201],"tailoring":[203],"modifications.":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-04-16T08:26:57.006410","created_date":"2019-12-26T00:00:00"}
