{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2992616003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2955086","title":"Grouped SMOTE With Noise Filtering Mechanism for Classifying Imbalanced Data","display_name":"Grouped SMOTE With Noise Filtering Mechanism for Classifying Imbalanced Data","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2992616003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2955086","mag":"2992616003"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2955086","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2955086","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08910617.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08910617.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056533044","display_name":"Cheng Ke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8034-9496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096899","display_name":"Jiangsu University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00tyjp878","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ke Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100374145","display_name":"Chen Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8558-6543"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096899","display_name":"Jiangsu University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00tyjp878","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108049579","display_name":"Hualong Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9621-4158"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096899","display_name":"Jiangsu University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00tyjp878","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64852412","display_name":"Sichuan University of Science and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/053fzma23","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hualong Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin, China","School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101605222","display_name":"Xibei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2182-0070"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096899","display_name":"Jiangsu University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00tyjp878","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xibei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102713992","display_name":"Haitao Zou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8925-7125"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096899","display_name":"Jiangsu University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00tyjp878","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64852412","display_name":"Sichuan University of Science and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/053fzma23","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haitao Zou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin, China","School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081713683","display_name":"Shang Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1687-412X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096899","display_name":"Jiangsu University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00tyjp878","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64852412","display_name":"Sichuan University of Science and Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/053fzma23","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shang Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin, China","School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64852412"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056533044"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096899"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":4.48,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":74,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95705879,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"170668","last_page":"170681"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11652","display_name":"Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13429","display_name":"Electricity Theft Detection Techniques","score":0.968999981880188,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7574998140335083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.664553701877594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanism","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","score":0.5864402651786804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5379036664962769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.448760062456131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4290562570095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.33846354484558105}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7574998140335083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.664553701877594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89611455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804646","display_name":"Mechanism (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5864402651786804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5379036664962769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.448760062456131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4290562570095062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.33846354484558105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2955086","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2955086","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08910617.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:fa2ad93b6b224f0ebf10b83d60a8a41a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/fa2ad93b6b224f0ebf10b83d60a8a41a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 170668-170681 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2955086","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2955086","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08910617.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2030376154","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2082826544","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Postdoctoral","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2225858642","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019RYJ02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3157858045","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20191457","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G319522095","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20191457","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3492322170","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1401037B","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335471","funder_display_name":"Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3614785147","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019RYJ02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3910829908","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4492961534","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61572242","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5358111578","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2013M540404","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5760752404","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Projects","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5845027540","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2015T80481","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","funder_display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7348982309","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61305058","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G770456615","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Funds","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321543","display_name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0426zh255"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321605","display_name":"Government of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/004svx814"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327794","display_name":"Qinglan Project of Jiangsu Province of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335471","display_name":"Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2992616003.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2992616003.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W129457532","https://openalex.org/W1100975233","https://openalex.org/W1496056137","https://openalex.org/W1563554545","https://openalex.org/W1565746575","https://openalex.org/W1582984768","https://openalex.org/W1850407572","https://openalex.org/W1983085975","https://openalex.org/W1983921492","https://openalex.org/W2006820260","https://openalex.org/W2008056655","https://openalex.org/W2022348393","https://openalex.org/W2025519999","https://openalex.org/W2026463883","https://openalex.org/W2032764504","https://openalex.org/W2032867948","https://openalex.org/W2053724458","https://openalex.org/W2070808135","https://openalex.org/W2076817280","https://openalex.org/W2084812512","https://openalex.org/W2085085514","https://openalex.org/W2087787741","https://openalex.org/W2094947835","https://openalex.org/W2096945460","https://openalex.org/W2099454382","https://openalex.org/W2103614420","https://openalex.org/W2107138773","https://openalex.org/W2107327607","https://openalex.org/W2119168155","https://openalex.org/W2119191234","https://openalex.org/W2120457925","https://openalex.org/W2132791018","https://openalex.org/W2141340736","https://openalex.org/W2148143831","https://openalex.org/W2165466912","https://openalex.org/W2177321125","https://openalex.org/W2191253925","https://openalex.org/W2462401346","https://openalex.org/W2562319768","https://openalex.org/W2585958134","https://openalex.org/W2764270061","https://openalex.org/W2781900029","https://openalex.org/W2803781749","https://openalex.org/W2892207586","https://openalex.org/W2899653275","https://openalex.org/W2962894282","https://openalex.org/W2965533141","https://openalex.org/W2971644666","https://openalex.org/W6605134655","https://openalex.org/W6633787615","https://openalex.org/W6634683760","https://openalex.org/W6671611538","https://openalex.org/W6679745481"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2382997850","https://openalex.org/W2390968135","https://openalex.org/W2382213751","https://openalex.org/W2351750670","https://openalex.org/W1597848696","https://openalex.org/W2354715126","https://openalex.org/W2388563748","https://openalex.org/W2375179084","https://openalex.org/W2366646518","https://openalex.org/W2370906336"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"SMOTE":[0,24,50,99,247],"(Synthetic":[1],"Minority":[2],"Oversampling":[3],"TEchnique)":[4],"is":[5,106,241],"one":[6],"of":[7,23,40,49,68,123,142],"the":[8,31,38,62,66,86,120,124,139,143,157,183,201,245],"most":[9,131],"popular":[10,224],"and":[11,126,160,179,227,249],"well-known":[12],"sampling":[13],"algorithms":[14],"for":[15],"addressing":[16],"class":[17,162,168],"imbalance":[18],"learning":[19],"problem.":[20],"The":[21,111,235],"merits":[22],"reflect":[25],"at":[26],"that":[27,238],"in":[28,65,108,146],"comparison":[29],"with":[30,93,101,222,230],"random":[32],"oversampling":[33,233],"technique,":[34],"it":[35,58,71,229],"can":[36,134,170],"alleviate":[37],"problem":[39],"overfitting":[41],"to":[42,60,118,200,204,208],"a":[43,74,97],"large":[44],"extent.":[45],"However,":[46],"two":[47,95,147,151],"drawbacks":[48],"have":[51],"also":[52],"been":[53],"observed":[54],"as":[55],"follows,":[56],"1)":[57],"tends":[59],"propagate":[61],"noisy":[63,132],"information":[64],"procedure":[67],"oversampling;":[69],"2)":[70],"always":[72],"assigns":[73],"global":[75],"neighborhood":[76],"parameter":[77,193],"<inline-formula":[78,194],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[79,195],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[80,196],"<tex-math":[81,197],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$K$":[82,198],"</tex-math></inline-formula>":[83,199],"but":[84],"neglects":[85],"local":[87],"distribution":[88],"characteristics.":[89],"To":[90],"synchronously":[91],"deal":[92],"these":[94],"problems,":[96],"grouped":[98],"algorithm":[100,112,215,240,248],"noise":[102],"filtering":[103],"mechanism":[104],"(GSMOTE-NFM)":[105],"presented":[107],"this":[109],"article.":[110],"firstly":[113],"adopts":[114],"Gaussian-Mixture":[115],"Model":[116],"(GMM)":[117],"explore":[119],"real":[121],"distributions":[122],"majority":[125,159],"minority":[127,161,167],"classes,":[128],"respectively.":[129,164],"Then,":[130],"instances":[133,169,202],"be":[135,171],"removed":[136],"by":[137],"comparing":[138],"probability":[140,185],"densities":[141],"same":[144],"instance":[145],"different":[148,175],"classes.":[149],"Next,":[150],"new":[152,210],"GMMs":[153],"are":[154],"constructed":[155],"on":[156,182,216],"rest":[158],"instances,":[163],"Furthermore,":[165],"all":[166],"divided":[172],"into":[173],"three":[174,223],"groups:":[176],"safety,":[177],"boundary":[178],"outlier,":[180],"based":[181],"corresponding":[184],"density":[186],"information.":[187],"Finally,":[188],"we":[189],"assign":[190],"an":[191],"individual":[192],"belonging":[203],"each":[205],"specific":[206],"group":[207],"generate":[209],"instances.":[211],"We":[212],"tested":[213],"GSMOTE-NFM":[214],"24":[217],"benchmark":[218],"binary-class":[219],"data":[220],"sets":[221],"classification":[225],"models,":[226],"compared":[228],"several":[231,250],"state-of-the-art":[232],"algorithms.":[234],"results":[236],"indicate":[237],"our":[239],"significantly":[242],"superior":[243],"than":[244],"original":[246],"SMOTE-based":[251],"modified":[252],"methods.":[253]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-04-13T07:58:08.660418","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}