{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2984028586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2953798","title":"A Novel Human-3DTV Interaction System Based on Free Hand Gestures and a Touch-Based Virtual Interface","display_name":"A Novel Human-3DTV Interaction System Based on Free Hand Gestures and a Touch-Based Virtual Interface","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2984028586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2953798","mag":"2984028586"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2953798","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2953798","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08902110.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08902110.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101557084","display_name":"Shun Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3380-8957"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033395835","display_name":"Shizhou Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3429-576X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shizhou Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an, China","School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101557084"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.0475,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78517424,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"165961","last_page":"165973"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10789","display_name":"Interactive and Immersive Displays","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.9651942253112793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7722684741020203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zoom","display_name":"Zoom","score":0.6874998807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.6032116413116455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5997278094291687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture-recognition","display_name":"Gesture recognition","score":0.5788364410400391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interaction-technique","display_name":"Interaction technique","score":0.5717474222183228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5301317572593689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interface","display_name":"User interface","score":0.50380939245224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.4411202073097229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.301259845495224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.10629728436470032}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.9651942253112793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7722684741020203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124913957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1232548","display_name":"Zoom","level":3,"score":0.6874998807907104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.6032116413116455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5997278094291687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159437735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519524","display_name":"Gesture recognition","level":3,"score":0.5788364410400391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62402345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18921192","display_name":"Interaction technique","level":3,"score":0.5717474222183228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5301317572593689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89505385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47146","display_name":"User interface","level":2,"score":0.50380939245224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.4411202073097229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.301259845495224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10629728436470032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78762247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15336307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1766051","display_name":"Lens (geology)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2953798","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2953798","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08902110.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4d3a5784a98f41a49137170ebc6c1ddc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4d3a5784a98f41a49137170ebc6c1ddc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 165961-165973 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2953798","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2953798","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08902110.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1121271761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1231421488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"under","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2087396116","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2195157959","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"617033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2376276132","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"China","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2802911279","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Young","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3317480652","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391238517","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":", and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5994120800","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Natural","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G731181191","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61703344","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8483856233","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"3102017OQD021","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8951484681","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309475","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321392","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2984028586.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2984028586.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W182831726","https://openalex.org/W1495160503","https://openalex.org/W1575431606","https://openalex.org/W2032191478","https://openalex.org/W2041094000","https://openalex.org/W2053010131","https://openalex.org/W2092592614","https://openalex.org/W2107012990","https://openalex.org/W2109618101","https://openalex.org/W2109775647","https://openalex.org/W2113696470","https://openalex.org/W2131740967","https://openalex.org/W2158953159","https://openalex.org/W2160977659","https://openalex.org/W2164598857","https://openalex.org/W2172156083","https://openalex.org/W2406096265","https://openalex.org/W2516035629","https://openalex.org/W2605010847","https://openalex.org/W2615045662","https://openalex.org/W2738141461","https://openalex.org/W2743239999","https://openalex.org/W2748628104","https://openalex.org/W2757936886","https://openalex.org/W2759611403","https://openalex.org/W2780602937","https://openalex.org/W2782304446","https://openalex.org/W2788084083","https://openalex.org/W2792080334","https://openalex.org/W2794235650","https://openalex.org/W2794679204","https://openalex.org/W2801964127","https://openalex.org/W2904981741","https://openalex.org/W2906179618","https://openalex.org/W2922366433","https://openalex.org/W2941794890","https://openalex.org/W2949656209","https://openalex.org/W2953440574","https://openalex.org/W2957889572","https://openalex.org/W2962824709","https://openalex.org/W6634270078","https://openalex.org/W6713823472"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2902873204","https://openalex.org/W2185750513","https://openalex.org/W2010878661","https://openalex.org/W3147379364","https://openalex.org/W2026258298","https://openalex.org/W3204639664","https://openalex.org/W2970836791","https://openalex.org/W2989699735","https://openalex.org/W3040844481","https://openalex.org/W4293159376"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,213],"input":[1,221],"method":[2],"based":[3,85],"on":[4,86,136,196,238],"free-hand":[5,91,200],"gestures":[6,21,70,92,145,194,201],"has":[7],"gradually":[8],"become":[9],"a":[10,28,52,66,80,87,97,108,137,141,175,183,210,234],"hot":[11],"research":[12],"direction":[13],"in":[14,49,111],"the":[15,45,59,75,114,118,123,127,131,161,168,179,192,244,247],"field":[16],"of":[17,30,54,69,89,113,186,246],"human-computer":[18],"interaction.":[19,103],"Hand":[20],"like":[22,134],"sign":[23],"languages,":[24],"however,":[25],"demand":[26],"quite":[27],"lot":[29],"knowledge":[31],"and":[32,36,47,62,122,129,152,165,223,240],"practice":[33],"for":[34,51,93,174,182],"interaction,":[35],"air":[37],"writing":[38],"methods":[39,57,222],"require":[40],"their":[41],"users":[42,214],"to":[43,100,159,172,242],"hold":[44],"arm":[46,128],"hand":[48],"mid-air":[50],"period":[53],"time.":[55],"These":[56],"limit":[58],"user":[60,115,124,236],"experience":[61],"get":[63],"severer":[64],"when":[65],"large":[67],"number":[68],"are":[71],"required.":[72],"To":[73],"address":[74],"problem,":[76],"this":[77],"paper":[78],"presents":[79],"novel":[81],"human-3DTV":[82,102,249],"interaction":[83,95,250],"system":[84,106,156,169],"set":[88,185],"simple":[90],"direct-touch":[94],"with":[96,140,208,227],"virtual":[98,109,132,180],"interface":[99,110,133,181],"facilitate":[101],"Specifically,":[104],"our":[105,199,230],"projects":[107],"front":[112],"who":[116],"wears":[117],"3D":[119],"shutter":[120],"glass,":[121],"just":[125],"stretches":[126],"touches":[130],"performing":[135],"smart":[138,197],"phone":[139],"touch":[142],"screen,":[143],"using":[144,195,229],"such":[146],"as":[147,167],"Click,":[148],"Slide,":[149],"Hold,":[150],"Drag":[151],"Zoom":[153],"In/Out.":[154],"Our":[155],"is":[157],"able":[158],"recognize":[160],"user's":[162],"gesture":[163,187,220],"fast":[164],"accurately,":[166],"only":[170,209],"needs":[171],"search":[173],"small":[176,184],"region":[177],"neighboring":[178],"types.":[188],"Because":[189],"we":[190],"adopt":[191],"key":[193],"phones,":[198],"can":[202,224],"be":[203],"easily":[204],"used":[205],"by":[206],"anyone":[207],"brief":[211],"training.":[212],"feel":[215],"more":[216],"comfortable":[217],"than":[218],"traditional":[219],"effectively":[225],"interact":[226],"3DTV":[228],"system.":[231,251],"We":[232],"report":[233],"comprehensive":[235],"study":[237],"accuracy":[239],"speed":[241],"validate":[243],"advantages":[245],"proposed":[248]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}