{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2988032913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2951283","title":"Interactive Multi-Head Attention Networks for Aspect-Level Sentiment Classification","display_name":"Interactive Multi-Head Attention Networks for Aspect-Level Sentiment Classification","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2988032913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2951283","mag":"2988032913"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2951283","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2951283","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08890661.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08890661.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101727894","display_name":"Qiuyue Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7229-7200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28006308","display_name":"Shandong Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wy3h363","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiuyue Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Novel Distributed Computer Software Technology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7229-7200","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Novel Distributed Computer Software Technology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103209343","display_name":"Ran Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-7761"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28006308","display_name":"Shandong Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wy3h363","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ran Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Novel Distributed Computer Software Technology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-7761","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Novel Distributed Computer Software Technology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046900515","display_name":"Qicai Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3250-2235"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28006308","display_name":"Shandong Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wy3h363","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qicai Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Novel Distributed Computer Software Technology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3250-2235","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Novel Distributed Computer Software Technology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003571051","display_name":"Zhenfang Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7217-3109"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099312","display_name":"Shandong Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01848hk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhenfang Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7217-3109","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Electrical Engineering, Shandong Jiaotong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099312"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116474546","display_name":"Peiyu Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2559-8913"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28006308","display_name":"Shandong Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wy3h363","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peiyu Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Novel Distributed Computer Software Technology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2559-8913","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Novel Distributed Computer Software Technology, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28006308"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.4119,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86607817,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"160017","last_page":"160028"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10664","display_name":"Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10664","display_name":"Sentiment Analysis and Opinion Mining","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11550","display_name":"Text and Document Classification Technologies","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8836876749992371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pooling","display_name":"Pooling","score":0.7787452936172485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5890149474143982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedding","display_name":"Embedding","score":0.5504155158996582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5409769415855408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.5375546813011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.5339576005935669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.4729200005531311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.45223256945610046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4493735134601593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concatenation","display_name":"Concatenation (mathematics)","score":0.4199436604976654}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8836876749992371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.7787452936172485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5890149474143982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41608201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q980509","display_name":"Embedding","level":2,"score":0.5504155158996582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5409769415855408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.5375546813011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.5339576005935669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.4729200005531311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.45223256945610046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4493735134601593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87619178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126002","display_name":"Concatenation (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4199436604976654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2951283","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2951283","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08890661.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d930b4a1b27348e0a260bcdd8879f679","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d930b4a1b27348e0a260bcdd8879f679","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 160017-160028 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2951283","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2951283","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08890661.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1035537796","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"19BYY076","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327557","funder_display_name":"National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8995489392","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"14YJC860042","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336751","funder_display_name":"Science Foundation of Ministry of Education of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321106","display_name":"Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01mv9t934"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327557","display_name":"National Office for Philosophy and Social Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04m0ms912"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336751","display_name":"Science Foundation of Ministry of Education of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2988032913.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2988032913.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":52,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1533861849","https://openalex.org/W1576326591","https://openalex.org/W1902237438","https://openalex.org/W1930677882","https://openalex.org/W2097726431","https://openalex.org/W2113125055","https://openalex.org/W2157331557","https://openalex.org/W2183341477","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2251124635","https://openalex.org/W2251648804","https://openalex.org/W2252057809","https://openalex.org/W2296071000","https://openalex.org/W2313125707","https://openalex.org/W2338448737","https://openalex.org/W2514722822","https://openalex.org/W2529550020","https://openalex.org/W2789190634","https://openalex.org/W2808182015","https://openalex.org/W2814589985","https://openalex.org/W2875308690","https://openalex.org/W2896457183","https://openalex.org/W2903110172","https://openalex.org/W2911752708","https://openalex.org/W2916076862","https://openalex.org/W2947851192","https://openalex.org/W2948756402","https://openalex.org/W2950864851","https://openalex.org/W2963143606","https://openalex.org/W2963168371","https://openalex.org/W2963341956","https://openalex.org/W2963403868","https://openalex.org/W2963428430","https://openalex.org/W2963909901","https://openalex.org/W2964164368","https://openalex.org/W2965510113","https://openalex.org/W4205184193","https://openalex.org/W4211186029","https://openalex.org/W4320013936","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W6631943919","https://openalex.org/W6676723433","https://openalex.org/W6691216643","https://openalex.org/W6697121895","https://openalex.org/W6725876726","https://openalex.org/W6727807531","https://openalex.org/W6739901393","https://openalex.org/W6750388533","https://openalex.org/W6752770541","https://openalex.org/W6753114942","https://openalex.org/W6755207826","https://openalex.org/W6759212163"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W17155033","https://openalex.org/W2373577936","https://openalex.org/W3207760230","https://openalex.org/W1496222301","https://openalex.org/W4312814274","https://openalex.org/W1590307681","https://openalex.org/W2536018345","https://openalex.org/W4285370786","https://openalex.org/W2296488620","https://openalex.org/W2358353312"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Aspect-level":[0],"sentiment":[1],"classification":[2],"(ASC)":[3],"has":[4,22],"received":[5],"much":[6],"attention":[7,15],"these":[8],"years.":[9],"With":[10],"the":[11,29,35,41,52,75,113,137,142,151],"successful":[12],"application":[13],"of":[14,28,37,54,96],"networks":[16],"in":[17],"many":[18],"fields,":[19],"attention-based":[20],"ASC":[21,155],"aroused":[23],"great":[24],"interest.":[25],"However,":[26],"most":[27],"previous":[30],"methods":[31,153],"did":[32],"not":[33,46],"analyze":[34],"contribution":[36],"words":[38],"well":[39,47],"and":[40,67,78,98,117,126,136],"context-aspect":[42],"term":[43,80,119],"interaction":[44,114],"was":[45],"implemented,":[48],"which":[49,105],"largely":[50],"limit":[51],"efficacy":[53],"models.":[55],"In":[56],"this":[57],"paper,":[58],"we":[59,92],"exploit":[60],"a":[61],"novel":[62],"method":[63],"that":[64,141],"is":[65,106,120],"efficient":[66],"mainly":[68],"adopts":[69],"Multi-head":[70,144],"Attention":[71,145],"(MHA)":[72],"networks.":[73,111],"First,":[74],"word":[76],"embedding":[77,81],"aspect":[79,118],"are":[82],"pre-trained":[83],"by":[84],"Bidirectional":[85],"Encoder":[86],"Representations":[87],"from":[88],"Transformers":[89],"(BERT).":[90],"Second,":[91],"make":[93],"full":[94],"use":[95],"MHA":[97],"convolutional":[99],"operation":[100],"to":[101,108],"obtain":[102],"hidden":[103],"states,":[104],"superior":[107],"traditional":[109],"neural":[110],"Then,":[112],"between":[115],"context":[116],"further":[121],"implemented":[122],"through":[123],"averaging":[124],"pooling":[125],"MHA.":[127],"We":[128],"conduct":[129],"extensive":[130],"experiments":[131],"on":[132,154],"three":[133],"benchmark":[134],"datasets":[135],"final":[138],"results":[139],"show":[140],"Interactive":[143],"Networks":[146],"(IMAN)":[147],"model":[148],"consistently":[149],"outperforms":[150],"state-of-the-art":[152],"task.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}