{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2982059050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2949079","title":"Examining the Boundary Effect of Information Systems Security Behavior Under Different Usage Purposes","display_name":"Examining the Boundary Effect of Information Systems Security Behavior Under Different Usage Purposes","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2982059050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2949079","mag":"2982059050"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2949079","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2949079","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08880596.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08880596.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ying Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1275-0282"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1275-0282","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050986728","display_name":"Ting Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3774-7450"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Economics and Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Economics and Management, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100331263","display_name":"Nan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2011-5986"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.3444,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69890706,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"156544","last_page":"156554"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10068","display_name":"Technology Adoption and User Behaviour","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12519","display_name":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rationality","display_name":"Rationality","score":0.7781625986099243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6373398900032043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6191774010658264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.6093716025352478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5213671922683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","score":0.5124907493591309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personally-identifiable-information","display_name":"Personally identifiable information","score":0.5026774406433105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-research","display_name":"Empirical research","score":0.4958544671535492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security","display_name":"Information security","score":0.47449445724487305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.3866564631462097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.31369689106941223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management","display_name":"Management","score":0.08752056956291199}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201717286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q938185","display_name":"Rationality","level":2,"score":0.7781625986099243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6373398900032043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6191774010658264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6093716025352478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5213671922683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62354387","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875399","display_name":"Boundary (topology)","level":2,"score":0.5124907493591309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169093310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3702971","display_name":"Personally identifiable information","level":2,"score":0.5026774406433105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120936955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2155640","display_name":"Empirical research","level":2,"score":0.4958544671535492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527648132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189900","display_name":"Information security","level":2,"score":0.47449445724487305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3866564631462097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.31369689106941223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.08752056956291199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2949079","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2949079","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08880596.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d0245f70646a49108f64f6c56b0146d1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d0245f70646a49108f64f6c56b0146d1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 156544-156554 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2949079","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2949079","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08880596.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","score":0.75}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1705926972","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DUT18RC(4)037","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321392","funder_display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1801764451","display_name":"\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u5546\u52a1\u4e2d\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u4fe1\u8a89\u4e0e\u4fe1\u4efb\u673a\u7406\u53ca\u4ea4\u6613\u51b3\u7b56\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"71431002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3452504439","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"91846301","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3817569720","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DUT18RC","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5667235830","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71421001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5820302836","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71421001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6021568041","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"91846301","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G632270740","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"71431002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6549003683","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u8c31\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u793e\u4ea4\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u4fe1\u7528\u8bc4\u4ef7\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"71874022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321392","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2982059050.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2982059050.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":81,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W86204249","https://openalex.org/W103880451","https://openalex.org/W116282327","https://openalex.org/W129912261","https://openalex.org/W864398967","https://openalex.org/W1496783311","https://openalex.org/W1497226654","https://openalex.org/W1503436739","https://openalex.org/W1533390111","https://openalex.org/W1536398137","https://openalex.org/W1548408014","https://openalex.org/W1595575146","https://openalex.org/W1602619638","https://openalex.org/W1608836379","https://openalex.org/W1820497494","https://openalex.org/W1863383349","https://openalex.org/W1968792709","https://openalex.org/W1969123563","https://openalex.org/W1969641949","https://openalex.org/W1975066611","https://openalex.org/W1980996468","https://openalex.org/W1985419904","https://openalex.org/W1994214898","https://openalex.org/W1995681061","https://openalex.org/W2007438090","https://openalex.org/W2009324743","https://openalex.org/W2010574843","https://openalex.org/W2013587720","https://openalex.org/W2014134373","https://openalex.org/W2014229466","https://openalex.org/W2015524522","https://openalex.org/W2034665972","https://openalex.org/W2042874149","https://openalex.org/W2044772733","https://openalex.org/W2048006820","https://openalex.org/W2049812561","https://openalex.org/W2051742235","https://openalex.org/W2058599614","https://openalex.org/W2059334100","https://openalex.org/W2062477794","https://openalex.org/W2077625227","https://openalex.org/W2078948247","https://openalex.org/W2088234718","https://openalex.org/W2090265800","https://openalex.org/W2091106293","https://openalex.org/W2094130901","https://openalex.org/W2097694607","https://openalex.org/W2099647042","https://openalex.org/W2101179869","https://openalex.org/W2102006586","https://openalex.org/W2104521492","https://openalex.org/W2106096361","https://openalex.org/W2110505891","https://openalex.org/W2110940731","https://openalex.org/W2121089181","https://openalex.org/W2125275681","https://openalex.org/W2126949206","https://openalex.org/W2129100925","https://openalex.org/W2130885408","https://openalex.org/W2132062004","https://openalex.org/W2132747867","https://openalex.org/W2142821253","https://openalex.org/W2146149199","https://openalex.org/W2153535865","https://openalex.org/W2154423338","https://openalex.org/W2154487671","https://openalex.org/W2155189231","https://openalex.org/W2156438052","https://openalex.org/W2159645837","https://openalex.org/W2165468268","https://openalex.org/W2227078611","https://openalex.org/W2325039516","https://openalex.org/W2342078981","https://openalex.org/W2342362106","https://openalex.org/W2346604136","https://openalex.org/W2936089245","https://openalex.org/W3123078759","https://openalex.org/W4242537664","https://openalex.org/W4244985803","https://openalex.org/W4298091299","https://openalex.org/W6705048940"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4388260134","https://openalex.org/W2351341309","https://openalex.org/W2359095791","https://openalex.org/W2364973163","https://openalex.org/W2370332065","https://openalex.org/W2375421581","https://openalex.org/W2352025053","https://openalex.org/W2386975405","https://openalex.org/W2501307252","https://openalex.org/W2360169511"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,157],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,23,85,101],"information":[3],"systems":[4],"(IS)":[5],"security":[6,26,75,172],"behavior,":[7],"represented":[8],"by":[9,132],"the":[10,21,33,83],"difference":[11],"between":[12],"work":[13,47,97,120],"and":[14,82,98,103,127,134,147,155,162],"personal":[15,44,99,140],"purpose,":[16,68,71],"has":[17],"been":[18],"neglected":[19],"in":[20,118,138,174],"research":[22],"user's":[24],"IS":[25,74,102,110,171],"behavior.":[27],"This":[28],"is":[29],"especially":[30],"important":[31],"for":[32,96],"organizations":[34,161],"that":[35,90,117,160],"allow":[36,39],"or":[37],"inevitably":[38],"their":[40],"employees":[41],"to":[42,55,108,168],"do":[43],"tasks":[45],"during":[46],"hours,":[48],"because":[49],"it":[50],"may":[51,164],"bring":[52],"big":[53],"threats":[54],"an":[56],"organization's":[57],"IS.":[58],"Unfortunately,":[59],"few":[60],"empirical":[61,114],"studies":[62],"have":[63],"examined":[64],"if":[65],"different":[66,106,166,175],"behavioral":[67],"typically,":[69],"work/personal":[70],"affects":[72],"users'":[73,170],"behavior":[76,173],"decision.":[77],"Based":[78],"on":[79],"boundary":[80,95],"theory":[81],"idea":[84],"multidimensional":[86],"rationality,":[87],"we":[88],"argue":[89],"people":[91,123,143],"demarcate":[92],"a":[93,119,139],"psychological":[94],"usages":[100],"thus":[104],"apply":[105,124,144],"rationalities":[107],"make":[109],"security-related":[111],"decisions.":[112],"Our":[113],"investigation":[115],"indicates":[116],"usage":[121,141],"context,":[122,142],"rule-based":[125],"rationality":[126,146],"therefore":[128,148],"are":[129,149],"more":[130,150],"influenced":[131],"mandatoriness":[133],"facilitating":[135],"conditions.":[136],"Whereas":[137],"outcome-based":[145],"concerned":[151],"with":[152],"task":[153],"benefits":[154],"costs.":[156],"findings":[158],"imply":[159],"vendors":[163],"devise":[165],"measures":[167],"ensure":[169],"contexts.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
