{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2972321423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2940508","title":"Improving Thermal Analysis Accuracy of LPTN for Vehicle Claw-Pole Alternator by Calibrating Forced Convection Coefficients Based on Experimental Results","display_name":"Improving Thermal Analysis Accuracy of LPTN for Vehicle Claw-Pole Alternator by Calibrating Forced Convection Coefficients Based on Experimental Results","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2972321423","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2940508","mag":"2972321423"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2940508","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2940508","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08832136.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08832136.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101487471","display_name":"Ming Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2170-5865"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157507598","display_name":"Shenyang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7f8730","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ming Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2170-5865","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100294155","display_name":"Yuejun An","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157507598","display_name":"Shenyang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7f8730","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuejun An","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030562042","display_name":"Zhiheng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0739-1051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157507598","display_name":"Shenyang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7f8730","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhiheng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0739-1051","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157507598"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.5754,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65248912,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"129327","last_page":"129334"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11529","display_name":"Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11529","display_name":"Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10998","display_name":"Heat Transfer and Optimization","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12139","display_name":"Advanced Thermodynamic Systems and Engines","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alternator","display_name":"Alternator","score":0.814833402633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal","display_name":"Thermal","score":0.5146325826644897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/claw","display_name":"Claw","score":0.42507821321487427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trajectory","display_name":"Trajectory","score":0.4174347519874573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convection","display_name":"Convection","score":0.41148310899734497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4081546664237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.4015629291534424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3941406011581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.32683372497558594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.31645116209983826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.27659475803375244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.27434343099594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20459476113319397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.1780095100402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.09609410166740417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.07172632217407227}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777153879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58430","display_name":"Alternator","level":3,"score":0.814833402633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.5146325826644897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29738020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217605","display_name":"Claw","level":2,"score":0.42507821321487427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13662910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193139","display_name":"Trajectory","level":2,"score":0.4174347519874573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10899652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160329","display_name":"Convection","level":2,"score":0.41148310899734497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4081546664237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.4015629291534424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3941406011581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.32683372497558594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.31645116209983826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.27659475803375244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.27434343099594116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20459476113319397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1780095100402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.09609410166740417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.07172632217407227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2940508","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2940508","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08832136.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b051011ce0594f5eb807344b6e20dbbc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b051011ce0594f5eb807344b6e20dbbc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 129327-129334 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2940508","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2940508","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08832136.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329860","display_name":"National Science and Technology Major Project","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2972321423.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2972321423.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964278436","https://openalex.org/W2029207246","https://openalex.org/W2124192278","https://openalex.org/W2288830492","https://openalex.org/W2325029743","https://openalex.org/W2475941839","https://openalex.org/W2498991536","https://openalex.org/W2548541724","https://openalex.org/W2595447687","https://openalex.org/W2599511657","https://openalex.org/W2619655516","https://openalex.org/W2764078033","https://openalex.org/W2791249626","https://openalex.org/W2792322710","https://openalex.org/W2793754989","https://openalex.org/W2797796138","https://openalex.org/W2801229881","https://openalex.org/W2808170046","https://openalex.org/W2883631776","https://openalex.org/W2898223488","https://openalex.org/W2899668361","https://openalex.org/W2900614810","https://openalex.org/W2911883119","https://openalex.org/W2913291129","https://openalex.org/W2927746806","https://openalex.org/W2942383625","https://openalex.org/W2950890473","https://openalex.org/W3158359895","https://openalex.org/W6749631347","https://openalex.org/W6794282988"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2536157396","https://openalex.org/W2989775562","https://openalex.org/W2002316083","https://openalex.org/W2379863623","https://openalex.org/W2359440932","https://openalex.org/W2061790873","https://openalex.org/W48089053","https://openalex.org/W2066605620","https://openalex.org/W2041581597"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Claw-pole":[0],"alternators":[1,26],"are":[2,79],"particularly":[3],"important":[4],"for":[5,38,154,164],"vehicle":[6,24],"power":[7],"generation":[8],"due":[9],"to":[10,61,102],"their":[11,29],"low":[12,21],"cost,":[13],"simple":[14],"design,":[15],"and":[16,20,158],"mechanical":[17],"robustness.":[18],"High":[19],"temperatures":[22],"around":[23],"claw-pole":[25],"(VCPAs)":[27],"change":[28],"internal":[30],"temperature":[31,49,65,143],"distributions,":[32],"thus":[33],"thermal":[34,56,156],"analysis":[35,157],"is":[36,59,100,122],"required":[37],"designing":[39],"VCPAs.":[40,145],"Aiming":[41],"at":[42],"improving":[43],"the":[44,48,63,84,88,93,104,111,116,119,128,132,142,151,155,161],"accuracy":[45],"of":[46,50,66,92,110,118,144],"evaluating":[47],"VCPAs,":[51],"a":[52,67,108],"novel":[53],"lumped":[54],"parameter":[55],"network":[57],"(LPTN)":[58],"proposed":[60,120,133],"analyze":[62],"steady-state":[64],"double":[68],"excitation":[69],"VCPA":[70],"under":[71],"various":[72],"ambient":[73,113],"temperatures.":[74,114],"The":[75,95],"forced":[76],"convection":[77,137],"coefficients":[78,106,138],"calibrated":[80,105,136],"in":[81],"order":[82],"that":[83,131],"LPTN":[85,134],"can":[86,139],"simulate":[87],"real":[89],"heat":[90],"transfer":[91],"VCPA.":[94],"nonlinear":[96],"least":[97],"square":[98],"method":[99,121],"applied":[101],"obtain":[103],"within":[107],"range":[109],"tested":[112],"Moreover,":[115],"effectiveness":[117],"verified":[123],"via":[124],"simulation":[125],"studies,":[126],"whereby":[127],"results":[129,148],"show":[130],"with":[135],"accurately":[140],"evaluate":[141],"Finally,":[146],"these":[147],"soundly":[149],"supply":[150],"technical":[152],"knowledge":[153],"facilitate":[159],"selecting":[160],"optimal":[162],"scheme":[163],"machine":[165],"designers.":[166]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}