{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2971612451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2939372","title":"New Design of PI Regulator Circuit Based on Three-Terminal Memristors","display_name":"New Design of PI Regulator Circuit Based on Three-Terminal Memristors","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2971612451","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2939372","mag":"2971612451"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2939372","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2939372","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08824111.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08824111.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042450923","display_name":"Zhenglong Xia","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118574674","display_name":"Jiangsu Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/051hvcm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118574674"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhenglong Xia","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7877-5346","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118574674"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108619288","display_name":"Zhi Cheng Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhi Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Grid Shanghai Qingpu Electric Power Supply Company, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Grid Shanghai Qingpu Electric Power Supply Company, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072189850","display_name":"Josep M. Guerrero","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","display_name":"Aalborg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josep M. Guerrero","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101704346","display_name":"Qiang Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1636-9254"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118574674","display_name":"Jiangsu Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/051hvcm98","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118574674"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118574674"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042450923"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118574674"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.1211,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.47049175,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"127703","last_page":"127712"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controllability","display_name":"Controllability","score":0.8785937428474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminal","display_name":"Terminal (telecommunication)","score":0.798637866973877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jfet","display_name":"JFET","score":0.7529406547546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6131179928779602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operational-amplifier","display_name":"Operational amplifier","score":0.5187578201293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.516358494758606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memristor","display_name":"Memristor","score":0.5158859491348267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.49581679701805115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pid-controller","display_name":"PID controller","score":0.4798130989074707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.45876210927963257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.4187391698360443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.3882772922515869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.293241411447525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-effect-transistor","display_name":"Field-effect transistor","score":0.28405460715293884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.25202107429504395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20827201008796692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.20273947715759277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.18717360496520996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1499209702014923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.11650469899177551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-control","display_name":"Temperature control","score":0.09212860465049744}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48209547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331104","display_name":"Controllability","level":2,"score":0.8785937428474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779664074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3518405","display_name":"Terminal (telecommunication)","level":2,"score":0.798637866973877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778484494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q385520","display_name":"JFET","level":5,"score":0.7529406547546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6131179928779602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145366948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178947","display_name":"Operational amplifier","level":4,"score":0.5187578201293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.516358494758606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150072547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212923","display_name":"Memristor","level":2,"score":0.5158859491348267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.49581679701805115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47116090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716829","display_name":"PID controller","level":3,"score":0.4798130989074707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.45876210927963257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.4187391698360443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.3882772922515869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.293241411447525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145598152","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176097","display_name":"Field-effect transistor","level":4,"score":0.28405460715293884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.25202107429504395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20827201008796692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.20273947715759277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.18717360496520996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1499209702014923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.11650469899177551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C536315585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7698332","display_name":"Temperature control","level":2,"score":0.09212860465049744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28826006","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33521","display_name":"Applied mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2939372","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2939372","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08824111.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire/df9b9818-16a4-4536-b559-81ae4d1131fd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/df9b9818-16a4-4536-b559-81ae4d1131fd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401731","display_name":"VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I891191580","host_organization_name":"Aalborg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I891191580"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Xia, Z, Zhou, Z, Guerrero, J M & Zhao, Q 2019, 'New Design of PI Regulator Circuit Based on Three-Terminal Memristors', IEEE Access, vol. 7, 8824111, pp. 127703-127712. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2939372","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6b92a83ccd7a4dbdbab230cf4492401d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6b92a83ccd7a4dbdbab230cf4492401d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 127703-127712 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2939372","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2939372","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08824111.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.75}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5679554670","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20160219","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336585","funder_display_name":"Foundation Research Project of Jiangsu Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321605","display_name":"Government of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/004svx814"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336585","display_name":"Foundation Research Project of Jiangsu Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2971612451.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2971612451.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970584193","https://openalex.org/W1972773720","https://openalex.org/W1993607986","https://openalex.org/W1996514271","https://openalex.org/W1997253272","https://openalex.org/W2015088745","https://openalex.org/W2016922062","https://openalex.org/W2022839807","https://openalex.org/W2031535139","https://openalex.org/W2037611438","https://openalex.org/W2045009304","https://openalex.org/W2086226619","https://openalex.org/W2097650981","https://openalex.org/W2106343578","https://openalex.org/W2114601050","https://openalex.org/W2118015966","https://openalex.org/W2141071915","https://openalex.org/W2148251150","https://openalex.org/W2149055332","https://openalex.org/W2157335309","https://openalex.org/W2162651880","https://openalex.org/W2336019533","https://openalex.org/W2460206062","https://openalex.org/W2587849620","https://openalex.org/W2737385822","https://openalex.org/W2747214275","https://openalex.org/W2754383387","https://openalex.org/W2782258878","https://openalex.org/W2786702778","https://openalex.org/W2791627263","https://openalex.org/W2802523290","https://openalex.org/W2889049919","https://openalex.org/W2894765308","https://openalex.org/W2901973236","https://openalex.org/W2908058707","https://openalex.org/W2914780964","https://openalex.org/W6643506791","https://openalex.org/W6674659075","https://openalex.org/W6718326311","https://openalex.org/W6741523123"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965671135","https://openalex.org/W2582132882","https://openalex.org/W2914685182","https://openalex.org/W2041060175","https://openalex.org/W1980580338","https://openalex.org/W4229452466","https://openalex.org/W1504378132","https://openalex.org/W2899719419","https://openalex.org/W90381762","https://openalex.org/W2001852872"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Three-terminal":[0],"memristors":[1],"(MRs),":[2],"extended":[3],"from":[4],"two-terminal":[5],"ones,":[6],"have":[7,11],"been":[8],"reported":[9],"to":[10,45],"strong":[12],"controllability":[13,114],"and":[14,37,82,100],"thus":[15],"a":[16,64],"wide":[17],"application":[18],"potential.":[19],"In":[20],"this":[21],"paper,":[22],"two":[23],"three-terminal":[24,75],"MR":[25,76],"emulators":[26,81],"are":[27],"designed":[28,69],"based":[29,70],"on":[30,55,71,111],"the":[31,38,47,52,56,72,79,93,97,113],"junction":[32],"gate":[33],"field-effect":[34],"transistor":[35],"(JFET)":[36],"operational":[39],"amplifier":[40],"(op":[41],"amp),":[42],"respectively,":[43],"aiming":[44],"control":[46,62],"memductance":[48],"quantitatively":[49],"by":[50],"adjusting":[51],"voltage":[53],"applied":[54],"third":[57],"terminal.":[58],"To":[59],"obtain":[60],"adjustable":[61],"parameters,":[63],"proportional-integral":[65],"(PI)":[66],"controller":[67,83],"was":[68],"op":[73],"amp-based":[74],"emulator.":[77],"Then,":[78],"proposed":[80],"were":[84],"simulated":[85,88],"repeatedly.":[86],"The":[87,105],"results":[89],"agree":[90],"well":[91],"with":[92],"theoretical":[94],"analysis,":[95],"revealing":[96],"good":[98],"performance":[99],"feasibility":[101],"of":[102,115],"our":[103],"design.":[104],"research":[106],"findings":[107],"shed":[108],"new":[109],"light":[110],"improving":[112],"controllers.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}