{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2969663907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2936290","title":"Three-Dimensional Model and Evaluation of an Insulin Injection Pen for Precise Dose Capacitive Measurement","display_name":"Three-Dimensional Model and Evaluation of an Insulin Injection Pen for Precise Dose Capacitive Measurement","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2969663907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2936290","mag":"2969663907"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2936290","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2936290","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08805361.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08805361.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034372215","display_name":"Maria-Alexandra P\u00e3un","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2088-7457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maria-Alexandra Paun","raw_affiliation_strings":["RFIC Group, Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RFIC Group, Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057471447","display_name":"Alexandre Schnegg","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119508","display_name":"HES-SO Arc","ror":"https://ror.org/02zzkv309","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173439891","https://openalex.org/I4210119508"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre Schnegg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Haute Ecole Arc Ing\u00e9nierie (HES-SO), La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Haute Ecole Arc Ing\u00e9nierie (HES-SO), La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069420375","display_name":"Sylvain Joly","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166706","display_name":"Valtronic (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/05yat8w11","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166706"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sylvain Joly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Valtronic Technologies SA, Les Charbonni\u00e8res, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Valtronic Technologies SA, Les Charbonni\u00e8res, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166706"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056205218","display_name":"Jean-Baptiste Orhan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166706","display_name":"Valtronic (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/05yat8w11","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166706"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Baptiste Orhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Valtronic Technologies SA, Les Charbonni\u00e8res, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Valtronic Technologies SA, Les Charbonni\u00e8res, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166706"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109220801","display_name":"Albrecht Lepple\u2010Wienhues","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166706","display_name":"Valtronic (Switzerland)","ror":"https://ror.org/05yat8w11","country_code":"CH","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166706"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albrecht Lepple-Wienhues","raw_affiliation_strings":["Valtronic Technologies SA, Les Charbonni\u00e8res, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Valtronic Technologies SA, Les Charbonni\u00e8res, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166706"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005255306","display_name":"Catherine Dehollain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6262-2644"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5124864","display_name":"\u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne","ror":"https://ror.org/02s376052","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine Dehollain","raw_affiliation_strings":["RFIC Group, Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RFIC Group, Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034372215"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5124864"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1227485,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"117426","last_page":"117435"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10412","display_name":"Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitive-sensing","display_name":"Capacitive sensing","score":0.8357388973236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitance","display_name":"Capacitance","score":0.7656251788139343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.7464867234230042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4890323579311371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insulin","display_name":"Insulin","score":0.41156670451164246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4107248783111572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.3802841603755951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.30013203620910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.19887566566467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18606096506118774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.08670896291732788}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206755178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131271","display_name":"Capacitive sensing","level":2,"score":0.8357388973236084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30066665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164399","display_name":"Capacitance","level":3,"score":0.7656251788139343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.7464867234230042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4890323579311371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779306644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2002370","display_name":"Insulin","level":2,"score":0.41156670451164246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4107248783111572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3802841603755951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.30013203620910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.19887566566467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18606096506118774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.08670896291732788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2936290","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2936290","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08805361.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:91acd20ab75a4f0ea57c1f683e5a86bd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/91acd20ab75a4f0ea57c1f683e5a86bd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 117426-117435 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:270473","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/270473","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"WoS","raw_type":"research article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2936290","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2936290","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08805361.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3280429717","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"25386.1 PFLS-PL","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320998","funder_display_name":"Kommission f\u00fcr Technologie und Innovation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5024650160","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"25386.1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320998","funder_display_name":"Kommission f\u00fcr Technologie und Innovation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320998","display_name":"Kommission f\u00fcr Technologie und Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/012y9zp98"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2969663907.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2969663907.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1598683470","https://openalex.org/W1981416331","https://openalex.org/W1996354381","https://openalex.org/W1999981519","https://openalex.org/W2018067393","https://openalex.org/W2018397924","https://openalex.org/W2023853264","https://openalex.org/W2031236483","https://openalex.org/W2054931962","https://openalex.org/W2069769987","https://openalex.org/W2104026403","https://openalex.org/W2138787645","https://openalex.org/W2147663252","https://openalex.org/W2156181191","https://openalex.org/W2185071433","https://openalex.org/W2460040191","https://openalex.org/W2496463189","https://openalex.org/W2507237664","https://openalex.org/W2735980164","https://openalex.org/W2811130265","https://openalex.org/W2887034546","https://openalex.org/W2887587731","https://openalex.org/W2968348139","https://openalex.org/W3106728737","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6686305824","https://openalex.org/W6724913407"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2348740411","https://openalex.org/W1966596465","https://openalex.org/W2051563071","https://openalex.org/W4386858602","https://openalex.org/W2337947459","https://openalex.org/W2118205267","https://openalex.org/W2126912594","https://openalex.org/W1988444705","https://openalex.org/W4292622326","https://openalex.org/W2485567185"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"fully":[1],"parameterized":[2],"three-dimensional":[3],"model":[4],"with":[5],"specific":[6],"dimensions":[7],"has":[8,26,199,210],"been":[9,136,174,200,211],"developed":[10],"in":[11,155],"ANSYS":[12],"for":[13,36,61,124,128,150,194],"an":[14,139],"insulin":[15,23,54,129,165,196],"injection":[16,24,55,65,166,209],"pen":[17,25,29,39,161,167,170,189],"used":[18,35,81],"by":[19],"diabetic":[20],"persons.":[21],"The":[22,44,77],"a":[27],"smart":[28,38,48,160,169],"cap":[30,40,49,162,171,190],"which":[31,121],"hosts":[32],"four":[33],"electrodes":[34],"the":[37,47,53,84,90,102,108,115,151,156,204,208],"electrode":[41,103,116,153,191],"capacitive":[42],"measurement.":[43],"addition":[45],"of":[46,52,89,101,107,158,207],"on":[50],"top":[51],"pens":[56],"is":[57,122],"novel":[58],"and":[59,63,67,86,99,126,147,163,183,203],"essential":[60],"storing":[62],"transmitting":[64],"dose":[66,130],"time":[68],"data":[69],"to":[70,82,95],"help":[71],"patients":[72],"successfully":[73],"manage":[74],"their":[75],"treatment.":[76],"simulations":[78],"can":[79],"be":[80],"decide":[83],"number":[85],"exact":[87],"shape":[88],"electrodes,":[91],"as":[92,94],"well":[93],"evaluate":[96],"different":[97,178,195],"misalignment":[98],"asymmetries":[100],"fabrication":[104],"process":[105],"or":[106],"liquid":[109],"misplacement.":[110],"Using":[111],"Maxwell":[112],"3D":[113],"tool":[114],"capacitance":[117,192],"was":[118],"numerically":[119,201],"evaluated,":[120],"necessary":[123],"sensing":[125],"ultimately":[127],"precise":[131],"detection.":[132],"Experimental":[133],"results":[134,149],"have":[135,173],"provided":[137],"using":[138,176],"AD7746":[140],"high-resolution":[141],"sigma-delta":[142],"capacitance-to-digital":[143],"converter":[144],"(CDC).":[145],"Simulation":[146],"experimental":[148],"sense":[152],"capacitance,":[154],"case":[157],"both":[159],"complete":[164],"+":[168],"system,":[172],"obtained,":[175],"two":[177],"configurations":[179],"(1":[180],"vs":[181,185],"3":[182],"2":[184,186],"respectively).":[187],"Smart":[188],"variation":[193],"fill":[197],"states":[198],"evaluated":[202],"linear":[205],"behavior":[206],"proven.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-18T14:38:29.013473","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}