{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2967037234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2933949","title":"A Three-Phase to Single-Phase AC-DC-AC Topology Based on Multi-Converter in AC Electric Railway Application","display_name":"A Three-Phase to Single-Phase AC-DC-AC Topology Based on Multi-Converter in AC Electric Railway Application","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2967037234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2933949","mag":"2967037234"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2933949","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2933949","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08792067.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08792067.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100721237","display_name":"Linwei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5057-7890"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linwei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Traction Power Supply Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5057-7890","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Traction Power Supply Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100678367","display_name":"Mingli Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4256-2653"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mingli Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Traction Power Supply Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Traction Power Supply Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034122649","display_name":"Si Cong Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4439-9095"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Si Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Traction Power Supply Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Traction Power Supply Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100720444","display_name":"Jing Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2083-8164"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Traction Power Supply Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2083-8164","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Traction Power Supply Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014238757","display_name":"Kejian Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1686-9344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kejian Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Traction Power Supply Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Traction Power Supply Institute, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.2184,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88321933,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"111539","last_page":"111558"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11568","display_name":"Railway Systems and Energy Efficiency","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14502","display_name":"High-Voltage Power Transmission Systems","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.6367981433868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-phase","display_name":"Three-phase","score":0.6349925994873047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-phase-electric-power","display_name":"Single-phase electric power","score":0.5952069759368896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.5159798264503479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-phase","display_name":"Single phase","score":0.4870179295539856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.45481857657432556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4053574800491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.27457642555236816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20906949043273926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18872010707855225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-factor","display_name":"Power factor","score":0.12860342860221863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.6367981433868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173871940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471846","display_name":"Three-phase","level":3,"score":0.6349925994873047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50825304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q260295","display_name":"Single-phase electric power","level":4,"score":0.5952069759368896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.5159798264503479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989427145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q260295","display_name":"Single phase","level":2,"score":0.4870179295539856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.45481857657432556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4053574800491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.27457642555236816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20906949043273926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18872010707855225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64424096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750454","display_name":"Power factor","level":3,"score":0.12860342860221863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2933949","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2933949","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08792067.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4b27e72913884adea2735852c0670a86","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4b27e72913884adea2735852c0670a86","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 111539-111558 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2933949","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2933949","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08792067.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5699999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1779452706","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BX201700026","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335768","funder_display_name":"National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2714911030","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018JBZ101","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335768","display_name":"National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2967037234.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2967037234.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1880938417","https://openalex.org/W2008603248","https://openalex.org/W2010777537","https://openalex.org/W2013599290","https://openalex.org/W2015547686","https://openalex.org/W2019508737","https://openalex.org/W2021871997","https://openalex.org/W2039749423","https://openalex.org/W2040389427","https://openalex.org/W2041076594","https://openalex.org/W2051272789","https://openalex.org/W2079890966","https://openalex.org/W2097494045","https://openalex.org/W2104987437","https://openalex.org/W2111823020","https://openalex.org/W2113406373","https://openalex.org/W2123816558","https://openalex.org/W2124060805","https://openalex.org/W2125452213","https://openalex.org/W2141145831","https://openalex.org/W2141731730","https://openalex.org/W2143641546","https://openalex.org/W2149569467","https://openalex.org/W2164975842","https://openalex.org/W2167630521","https://openalex.org/W2171298500","https://openalex.org/W2460699069","https://openalex.org/W2535312734","https://openalex.org/W2546260794","https://openalex.org/W2610777700","https://openalex.org/W2751449709","https://openalex.org/W2890575111","https://openalex.org/W2893010084","https://openalex.org/W6653115672"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3185083606","https://openalex.org/W2482257088","https://openalex.org/W1790200856","https://openalex.org/W1188700370","https://openalex.org/W1942874006","https://openalex.org/W4362545236","https://openalex.org/W2186977317","https://openalex.org/W1982310398","https://openalex.org/W2363347757","https://openalex.org/W2519597255"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"AC-DC-AC":[1],"topology":[2,75,141],"based":[3,115],"on":[4,93,116],"multi-converter":[5],"is":[6,28,67,76,83],"proposed":[7,74,122],"in":[8,51,57,166],"this":[9,140],"paper.":[10],"It":[11],"can":[12,142],"match":[13],"the":[14,17,34,52,60,64,73,87,90,94,107,121,130,146,156,167,176,181],"capacity":[15,108],"of":[16,38,63,72,89,151,169,180],"converter":[18],"for":[19,32,106],"high":[20],"voltage":[21,147],"and":[22,49,59,99,113,124,148,154,178],"large":[23],"power":[24,35,132,149,157],"applications.":[25],"This":[26],"structure":[27,98],"not":[29,143],"only":[30,144],"suitable":[31],"solving":[33],"quality":[36,158],"problems":[37],"electrified":[39,170],"railways,":[40],"but":[41,160],"also":[42,161],"has":[43],"its":[44,163],"own":[45,164],"superiorities.":[46],"Its":[47,96],"architecture":[48],"advantages":[50],"traction":[53,152],"application":[54,168],"are":[55,126],"analyzed":[56],"depth,":[58],"design":[61],"calculation":[62],"main":[65],"elements":[66],"presented.":[68],"The":[69,110,135,172],"control":[70,82,103],"system":[71],"designed,":[77],"where":[78],"dc":[79],"current":[80,101],"feedforward":[81],"adopted":[84],"to":[85],"relieve":[86],"impact":[88],"load":[91,153],"mutation":[92],"system.":[95],"modular":[97],"simple":[100],"sharing":[102],"provide":[104],"convenience":[105],"expansion.":[109],"software":[111],"simulation":[112,136],"experiment":[114],"a":[117],"45kVA":[118],"prototype":[119],"validate":[120],"structure,":[123],"they":[125],"all":[127],"compared":[128],"with":[129],"traditional":[131],"supply":[133],"systems.":[134],"results":[137,174],"indicate":[138],"that":[139],"satisfy":[145],"requirements":[150],"solve":[155],"problems,":[159],"have":[162],"superiorities":[165],"railways.":[171],"experimental":[173],"verify":[175],"correctness":[177],"validity":[179],"scheme.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}