{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2963071166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2930811","title":"A Tractable Fading Channel Model With Two-Sided Bimodality","display_name":"A Tractable Fading Channel Model With Two-Sided Bimodality","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2963071166","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2930811","mag":"2963071166"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2930811","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2930811","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08771115.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08771115.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017053178","display_name":"Unai Fern\u00e1ndez\u2010Plazaola","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1321-3948"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82767444","display_name":"Universidad de M\u00e1laga","ror":"https://ror.org/036b2ww28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Unai Fernandez-Plazaola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ingenier\u00eda de Comunicaciones, Universidad de M\u00e1laga, M\u00e1laga, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ingenier\u00eda de Comunicaciones, Universidad de M\u00e1laga, M\u00e1laga, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032262709","display_name":"Jes\u00fas L\u00f3pez\u2010Fern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-9836"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82767444","display_name":"Universidad de M\u00e1laga","ror":"https://ror.org/036b2ww28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Lopez-Fernandez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ingenier\u00eda de Comunicaciones, Universidad de M\u00e1laga, M\u00e1laga, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-9836","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ingenier\u00eda de Comunicaciones, Universidad de M\u00e1laga, M\u00e1laga, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035870627","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 F. Paris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5094-7735"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82767444","display_name":"Universidad de M\u00e1laga","ror":"https://ror.org/036b2ww28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose F. Paris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ingenier\u00eda de Comunicaciones, Universidad de M\u00e1laga, M\u00e1laga, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ingenier\u00eda de Comunicaciones, Universidad de M\u00e1laga, M\u00e1laga, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048580493","display_name":"Eduardo Martos\u2010Naya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6514-5057"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82767444","display_name":"Universidad de M\u00e1laga","ror":"https://ror.org/036b2ww28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eduardo Martos-Naya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Ingenier\u00eda de Comunicaciones, Universidad de M\u00e1laga, M\u00e1laga, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Ingenier\u00eda de Comunicaciones, Universidad de M\u00e1laga, M\u00e1laga, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82767444"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":10.7931,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97757507,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"99928","last_page":"99936"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9865999817848206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9807999730110168,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.8789494037628174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bimodality","display_name":"Bimodality","score":0.7956565618515015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6166630983352661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5374135971069336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading-distribution","display_name":"Fading distribution","score":0.5138969421386719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.36510974168777466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.31661564111709595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-fading","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","score":0.30361685156822205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.12979990243911743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.8789494037628174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779287300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4913752","display_name":"Bimodality","level":3,"score":0.7956565618515015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6166630983352661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5374135971069336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161126049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5429266","display_name":"Fading distribution","level":5,"score":0.5138969421386719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.36510974168777466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.31661564111709595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56985126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854039","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","level":4,"score":0.30361685156822205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.12979990243911743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98444146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318","display_name":"Galaxy","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2930811","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2930811","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08771115.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f537233453b74be9b7cc20a37e222b7d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f537233453b74be9b7cc20a37e222b7d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 99928-99936 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2930811","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2930811","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08771115.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963071166.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2963071166.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W595252221","https://openalex.org/W1522045078","https://openalex.org/W1699531664","https://openalex.org/W1972485395","https://openalex.org/W2018720749","https://openalex.org/W2024267771","https://openalex.org/W2046010102","https://openalex.org/W2067326326","https://openalex.org/W2116396809","https://openalex.org/W2132111234","https://openalex.org/W2149200615","https://openalex.org/W2156301368","https://openalex.org/W2338148776","https://openalex.org/W2406756487","https://openalex.org/W2493309683","https://openalex.org/W2508437433","https://openalex.org/W2549295457","https://openalex.org/W2586924836","https://openalex.org/W2728740320","https://openalex.org/W2806074868","https://openalex.org/W2896176582","https://openalex.org/W2962993622","https://openalex.org/W2963446177","https://openalex.org/W3098583391","https://openalex.org/W3098595577","https://openalex.org/W3099874786","https://openalex.org/W3123021807","https://openalex.org/W6754983925"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116044594","https://openalex.org/W1503152075","https://openalex.org/W2124541664","https://openalex.org/W2052600062","https://openalex.org/W289296924","https://openalex.org/W301676527","https://openalex.org/W2109988226","https://openalex.org/W2122920812","https://openalex.org/W2101999641","https://openalex.org/W2545273393"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,71,102],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,54,88,96,108,137,165,173,192,208],"alternate":[4],"Rician":[5,46],"shadowed":[6,47],"(ARS)":[7],"fading":[8,48,78,110,175],"model,":[9,129],"a":[10,29,32,42,126,195],"new":[11],"statistical":[12],"channel":[13],"model":[14,52,193],"that":[15,191],"consists":[16],"of":[17,22,44,56,167,178],"two":[18,45,89,98],"fluctuating":[19,97],"specular":[20],"components":[21],"which":[23],"only":[24],"one":[25],"is":[26,35,73],"active":[27],"at":[28],"time.":[30],"When":[31],"diffuse":[33,92],"component":[34],"added,":[36],"it":[37,104],"can":[38],"be":[39],"regarded":[40],"as":[41,87,116],"mixture":[43],"models.":[49,101],"The":[50,158],"ARS":[51,174],"has":[53],"advantage":[55],"providing":[57],"either":[58],"left-sided":[59],"or":[60,80,120],"right-sided":[61],"bimodality":[62],"(i.e.,":[63],"two-sided":[64],"bimodality),":[65],"depending":[66],"on":[67],"its":[68],"shape":[69],"parameters.":[70],"characteristic":[72],"not":[74],"found":[75],"in":[76,82,113,176,201,207],"classical":[77],"models,":[79],"even":[81],"more":[83],"recent":[84],"ones":[85],"such":[86,115],"wave":[90],"with":[91],"power":[93],"(TWDP)":[94],"and":[95,152,183],"ray":[99],"(FTR)":[100],"makes":[103],"suitable":[105],"for":[106,136,198],"fitting":[107],"bimodal":[109],"distributions":[111],"measured":[112],"systems,":[114],"body-centric":[117,202],"wireless":[118,168],"links":[119],"land":[121],"mobile":[122],"satellite.":[123],"To":[124],"yield":[125],"mathematically":[127],"tractable":[128],"this":[130],"research":[131],"derives":[132],"exact":[133],"closed-form":[134],"expressions":[135],"following":[138],"chief":[139],"probability":[140,143],"functions:":[141],"1)":[142],"density":[144,149],"function":[145,150,156],"(PDF);":[146],"2)":[147],"cumulative":[148],"(CDF);":[151],"3)":[153],"moment":[154],"generating":[155],"(MGF).":[157],"results":[159],"obtained":[160],"are":[161],"used":[162],"to":[163,172],"analyze":[164],"performance":[166],"communication":[169],"systems":[170],"subject":[171],"terms":[177],"outage":[179],"probability,":[180],"ergodic":[181],"capacity,":[182],"bit":[184],"error":[185],"rate.":[186],"In":[187],"addition,":[188],"we":[189],"show":[190],"provides":[194],"better":[196],"fit":[197],"experimental":[199],"measurements":[200],"scenarios":[203],"than":[204],"those":[205],"reported":[206],"literature.":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}