{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2964151352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2930534","title":"Uniform Area Treatment for Surface Modification by Simple Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment Technique","display_name":"Uniform Area Treatment for Surface Modification by Simple Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment Technique","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2964151352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2930534","mag":"2964151352"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2930534","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2930534","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08769858.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08769858.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100683716","display_name":"Dong Ha Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9319-3096"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31419693","display_name":"Kyungpook National University","ror":"https://ror.org/040c17130","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31419693"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dong Ha Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics Engineering, College of IT Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics Engineering, College of IT Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31419693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029392796","display_name":"Choon\u2010Sang Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6186-5943"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31419693","display_name":"Kyungpook National University","ror":"https://ror.org/040c17130","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31419693"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Choon-Sang Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Digital Technology Research Center (DTRC), Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Digital Technology Research Center (DTRC), Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31419693"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068637265","display_name":"Bhum Jae Shin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4415-8817"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bhum Jae Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101803438","display_name":"Jeong Hyun Seo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146429904","display_name":"Incheon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/02xf7p935","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146429904"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeong Hyun Seo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146429904"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049778071","display_name":"Heung\u2010Sik Tae","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-7581"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31419693","display_name":"Kyungpook National University","ror":"https://ror.org/040c17130","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31419693"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heung-Sik Tae","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics Engineering, College of IT Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-7581","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics Engineering, College of IT Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31419693"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.5817,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83558567,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"103727","last_page":"103737"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10642","display_name":"Plasma Applications and Diagnostics","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10642","display_name":"Plasma Applications and Diagnostics","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10313","display_name":"Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2508","display_name":"Surfaces, Coatings and Films"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10781","display_name":"Plasma Diagnostics and Applications","score":0.9871000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/x-ray-photoelectron-spectroscopy","display_name":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy","score":0.7461646795272827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.6922420263290405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-modification","display_name":"Surface modification","score":0.6537689566612244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-pressure-plasma","display_name":"Atmospheric-pressure plasma","score":0.6534523963928223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasma","display_name":"Plasma","score":0.5105518102645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-pressure","display_name":"Atmospheric pressure","score":0.5042415857315063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionization","display_name":"Ionization","score":0.4943397045135498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fourier-transform-infrared-spectroscopy","display_name":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy","score":0.49088698625564575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glow-discharge","display_name":"Glow discharge","score":0.47216007113456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytical-chemistry","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score":0.4493445158004761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectroscopy","display_name":"Spectroscopy","score":0.41038748621940613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3004392087459564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.21880972385406494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ion","display_name":"Ion","score":0.1675710380077362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-magnetic-resonance","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","score":0.142073392868042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09811708331108093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175708663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899559","display_name":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.7461646795272827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6922420263290405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115537861","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7645993","display_name":"Surface modification","level":2,"score":0.6537689566612244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85344455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757518","display_name":"Atmospheric-pressure plasma","level":3,"score":0.6534523963928223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82706917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10251","display_name":"Plasma","level":2,"score":0.5105518102645874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200239111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81809","display_name":"Atmospheric pressure","level":2,"score":0.5042415857315063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198291218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190382","display_name":"Ionization","level":3,"score":0.4943397045135498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160892712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901559","display_name":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.49088698625564575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776595061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1427934","display_name":"Glow discharge","level":3,"score":0.47216007113456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.4493445158004761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32891209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666","display_name":"Spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.41038748621940613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3004392087459564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.21880972385406494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145148216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496","display_name":"Ion","level":2,"score":0.1675710380077362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46141821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209402","display_name":"Nuclear magnetic resonance","level":1,"score":0.142073392868042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09811708331108093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2930534","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2930534","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08769858.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:791e99b055c74c40b76b4277bc933fa9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/791e99b055c74c40b76b4277bc933fa9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 103727-103737 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2930534","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2930534","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08769858.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.6499999761581421}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G434747865","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2018R1D1A1B07046640","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G679427728","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016R1D1A1B03933162","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322724","display_name":"Ministry of Education, India","ror":"https://ror.org/048xjjh50"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2964151352.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2964151352.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1483816079","https://openalex.org/W1561385610","https://openalex.org/W1567764030","https://openalex.org/W1577699921","https://openalex.org/W1983886753","https://openalex.org/W1986604944","https://openalex.org/W1988236648","https://openalex.org/W1994424760","https://openalex.org/W2007260774","https://openalex.org/W2024541772","https://openalex.org/W2025188286","https://openalex.org/W2029398947","https://openalex.org/W2035601542","https://openalex.org/W2045237837","https://openalex.org/W2047934484","https://openalex.org/W2055477915","https://openalex.org/W2059336913","https://openalex.org/W2068213587","https://openalex.org/W2070599999","https://openalex.org/W2085551507","https://openalex.org/W2088987441","https://openalex.org/W2090020905","https://openalex.org/W2095873466","https://openalex.org/W2121316081","https://openalex.org/W2124354952","https://openalex.org/W2127129009","https://openalex.org/W2133316389","https://openalex.org/W2134260293","https://openalex.org/W2169327432","https://openalex.org/W2235421696","https://openalex.org/W2277608237","https://openalex.org/W2295740955","https://openalex.org/W2324314390","https://openalex.org/W2468644617","https://openalex.org/W2483079544","https://openalex.org/W2526494962","https://openalex.org/W2559925802","https://openalex.org/W2573701717","https://openalex.org/W2583659671","https://openalex.org/W2587291781","https://openalex.org/W2614390441","https://openalex.org/W2740965596","https://openalex.org/W2791285916","https://openalex.org/W2799670296","https://openalex.org/W6741590513"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3046872226","https://openalex.org/W2358003413","https://openalex.org/W2381550949","https://openalex.org/W170461364","https://openalex.org/W2471815037","https://openalex.org/W2033122511","https://openalex.org/W2100244234","https://openalex.org/W2082703151","https://openalex.org/W1555923938","https://openalex.org/W2997485907"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"atmospheric":[1],"pressure":[2],"plasma":[3,106,167,257],"jet":[4],"(APPJ)":[5],"has":[6],"a":[7,17,48,235,248],"merit":[8],"to":[9,29,62,99,120,170,185,196],"treat":[10,266],"curved":[11],"or":[12],"3D":[13],"surface":[14,53,129,181,243,269],"without":[15],"using":[16,132,159],"ground":[18],"electrode":[19],"but":[20],"nonetheless":[21],"limits":[22],"applications":[23],"for":[24,52,108,128],"expanding":[25],"treatment":[26,51,127],"area":[27,50,110,126],"due":[28],"the":[30,36,39,57,65,70,88,101,122,164,179,191,200,212,223,229,254,261,267],"localized":[31],"ionization":[32,43],"energy":[33],"induced":[34],"by":[35,131,260],"propagation":[37],"along":[38],"direction":[40],"of":[41,64,72,124,153,182,270],"guided":[42],"waves.":[44],"This":[45],"paper":[46],"proposes":[47],"uniform":[49,109,125],"modification":[54,130],"based":[55],"on":[56],"experimental":[58],"case":[59,86,152],"studies":[60],"relative":[61],"variations":[63],"APPJ":[66],"structures,":[67],"such":[68],"as":[69],"number":[71],"array":[73],"jets":[74,155],"and":[75,92,145,208,211,219,232,240],"guide-tube,":[76],"including":[77],"bluff-body":[78],"(GB)":[79],"system":[80,158],"plus":[81],"gas":[82],"compositions.":[83],"In":[84,189],"these":[85],"studies,":[87],"current,":[89],"infrared":[90],"(IR),":[91],"optical":[93],"emission":[94],"spectrum":[95],"(OES)":[96],"are":[97,117,194],"analyzed":[98],"investigate":[100],"factors":[102],"affecting":[103],"intensive":[104],"glow-like":[105,166,256],"generation":[107],"treatment.":[111],"Plasma-treated":[112],"polyethylene":[113],"terephtalate":[114],"(PET)":[115],"films":[116,184],"additionally":[118],"examined":[119],"check":[121],"possibility":[123],"atomic":[133],"force":[134],"microscope":[135],"(AFM),":[136],"Fourier":[137],"transform-infrared":[138],"spectroscopy":[139,143],"(FT-IR),":[140],"X-ray":[141],"photoelectron":[142],"(XPS),":[144],"water":[146],"contact":[147],"angle":[148],"(WCA).":[149],"Only":[150],"in":[151,174,238],"three-array":[154],"with":[156,161],"GB":[157],"Ar":[160],"O2":[162],"gas,":[163],"intense":[165,255],"is":[168,251],"observed":[169,195],"be":[171,186],"produced":[172],"widely":[173],"discharge":[175],"space,":[176],"thereby":[177],"enabling":[178],"entire":[180,268],"PET":[183,225,271],"treated":[187],"uniformly.":[188],"particular,":[190],"proposed":[192,262],"APPJs":[193,263],"generate":[197],"more":[198],"abundantly":[199],"reactive":[201,213],"nitrogen":[202],"species":[203,215],"(RNS)":[204],"ranging":[205],"from":[206],"330":[207],"380":[209],"nm":[210],"oxygen":[214],"(ROS)":[216],"at":[217],"777.4":[218],"844.6":[220],"nm.":[221],"Furthermore,":[222],"plasma-treated":[224],"film":[226],"shows":[227],"that":[228,253],"abundant":[230],"RNS":[231],"ROS":[233],"play":[234],"significant":[236],"role":[237],"smoothening":[239],"changing":[241],"its":[242],"into":[244],"hydrophilic":[245],"surface.":[246],"As":[247],"result,":[249],"it":[250],"confirmed":[252],"generated":[258],"broadly":[259],"can":[264],"uniformly":[265],"films.":[272]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
