{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2961974611","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2927755","title":"EOG-Based Eye Movement Classification and Application on HCI Baseball Game","display_name":"EOG-Based Eye Movement Classification and Application on HCI Baseball Game","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2961974611","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2927755","mag":"2961974611"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2927755","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2927755","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08758935.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08758935.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058936239","display_name":"Chin\u2010Teng Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8371-8197"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chin-Teng Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Artificial Intelligence, School of Computer Science, FEIT, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Artificial Intelligence, School of Computer Science, FEIT, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026432280","display_name":"Juang-Tai King","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juang-Tai King","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brain Research Center, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brain Research Center, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108688032","display_name":"P. Akshay Bharadwaj","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Priyanka Bharadwaj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Artificial Intelligence, School of Computer Science, FEIT, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Artificial Intelligence, School of Computer Science, FEIT, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048978489","display_name":"Chih\u2010Hao Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1258-8775"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chih-Hao Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Imaging and Biomedical Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Imaging and Biomedical Photonics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101232161","display_name":"Akshansh Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7016-3361"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152429107","display_name":"Jawaharlal Nehru University","ror":"https://ror.org/0567v8t28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152429107"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akshansh Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computational and Integrative Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computational and Integrative Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152429107"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069969191","display_name":"Weiping Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3180-7347"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199305430","display_name":"Nantong University","ror":"https://ror.org/02afcvw97","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199305430"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiping Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, Nantong University, Nantong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, Nantong University, Nantong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199305430"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mukesh Prasad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9719-2253"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","display_name":"University of Technology Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03f0f6041","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mukesh Prasad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Artificial Intelligence, School of Computer Science, FEIT, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9719-2253","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Artificial Intelligence, School of Computer Science, FEIT, University of Technology Sydney, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058936239"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":3.2964,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9199655,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"96166","last_page":"96176"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrooculography","display_name":"Electrooculography","score":0.8580434322357178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-movement","display_name":"Eye movement","score":0.8109381198883057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7618647813796997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5945137739181519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5429084897041321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/movement","display_name":"Movement (music)","score":0.5042775869369507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.497515469789505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smooth-pursuit","display_name":"Smooth pursuit","score":0.4381124973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oblique-case","display_name":"Oblique case","score":0.43472468852996826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778681526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420647","display_name":"Electrooculography","level":3,"score":0.8580434322357178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153050134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760256","display_name":"Eye movement","level":2,"score":0.8109381198883057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7618647813796997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5945137739181519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5429084897041321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929848","display_name":"Movement (music)","level":2,"score":0.5042775869369507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.497515469789505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10324989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3400677","display_name":"Smooth pursuit","level":3,"score":0.4381124973297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160697094","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1233197","display_name":"Oblique case","level":2,"score":0.43472468852996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2927755","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2927755","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08758935.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d4f20f56bc4240a7b74c52484af42d00","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d4f20f56bc4240a7b74c52484af42d00","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 96166-96176 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:opus.lib.uts.edu.au:10453/136592","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10453/136592","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401357","display_name":"UTS ePRESS (University of Technology Sydney)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114017466","host_organization_name":"University of Technology Sydney","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114017466"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2927755","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2927755","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08758935.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G100484391","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-10-D-0002/TO 0023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1277200034","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Cooperative Agreement Number W911NF-10-2-0022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1474449370","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"106-2218-E-009-027-MY3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1528148798","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-10-2-0022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1941301055","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-10-D-0002/TO","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3034903363","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-10-2-0022 and W911NF-10-D-0002/TO 0023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3388530367","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DP180100670","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3548723477","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-10-2-0022","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G371793068","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DP180100670","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5109379074","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-10-D-0002/TO 0023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5240832418","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF-10-D-0002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5259331294","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911NF","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5320198610","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DP180100656","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G55424025","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOST 106-2218-E-009-027-MY3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5816298421","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DP180100656","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6980647620","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"106-2218-E-009-027-MY3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","funder_display_name":"Army Research Laboratory"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338295","display_name":"Army Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/011hc8f90"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2961974611.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2961974611.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W292274169","https://openalex.org/W772526079","https://openalex.org/W1519382844","https://openalex.org/W1862874725","https://openalex.org/W1971145707","https://openalex.org/W1980825304","https://openalex.org/W2000292838","https://openalex.org/W2001648761","https://openalex.org/W2004810044","https://openalex.org/W2009981473","https://openalex.org/W2015650503","https://openalex.org/W2046996079","https://openalex.org/W2083090531","https://openalex.org/W2093519250","https://openalex.org/W2113705163","https://openalex.org/W2130313210","https://openalex.org/W2134009538","https://openalex.org/W2138523272","https://openalex.org/W2147716671","https://openalex.org/W2163350417","https://openalex.org/W2168392347","https://openalex.org/W2317769506","https://openalex.org/W2666373885","https://openalex.org/W2738926490","https://openalex.org/W2754923750","https://openalex.org/W2807440904","https://openalex.org/W2898293348","https://openalex.org/W6610519361","https://openalex.org/W6679336668","https://openalex.org/W6680688232","https://openalex.org/W6699659280"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1905449104","https://openalex.org/W4283449118","https://openalex.org/W2612976815","https://openalex.org/W2589754273","https://openalex.org/W1980947986","https://openalex.org/W2734543841","https://openalex.org/W2294153031","https://openalex.org/W2079137817","https://openalex.org/W12665548","https://openalex.org/W2016692452"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electrooculography":[0],"(EOG)":[1],"is":[2,50,88],"considered":[3,103],"as":[4,46],"the":[5,11,63,77,80],"most":[6],"stable":[7],"physiological":[8],"signal":[9,22],"in":[10,28,35,69],"development":[12],"of":[13,56,62,79],"human-computer":[14],"interface":[15],"(HCI)":[16],"for":[17,93],"detecting":[18],"eye-movement":[19],"variations.":[20],"EOG":[21,70],"classification":[23,43],"has":[24,101],"gained":[25],"more":[26],"traction":[27],"recent":[29],"years":[30],"to":[31,65,90,104,109,113],"overcome":[32],"physical":[33],"inconvenience":[34],"paralyzed":[36],"patients.":[37],"In":[38],"this":[39],"paper,":[40],"a":[41,54,60,85,98],"robust":[42],"technique,":[44],"such":[45],"eight":[47],"directional":[48],"movements":[49],"investigated":[51],"by":[52],"introducing":[53],"concept":[55],"buffer":[57],"along":[58],"with":[59],"variation":[61],"slope":[64],"avoid":[66,91],"misclassification":[67,92],"effects":[68],"signals.":[71],"Blinking":[72],"detection":[73],"becomes":[74],"complicated":[75],"when":[76],"magnitude":[78],"signals":[81],"are":[82],"considered.":[83],"Hence,":[84],"correction":[86,107],"technique":[87],"introduced":[89],"oblique":[94],"eye":[95],"movements.":[96],"Meanwhile,":[97],"case":[99],"study":[100],"been":[102],"apply":[105],"these":[106],"techniques":[108],"HCI":[110],"baseball":[111],"game":[112],"learn":[114],"eye-movements.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-08T15:41:06.802602","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}