{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2952463837","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2923020","title":"5G New Radio Fronthaul Network Design for eCPRI-IEEE 802.1CM and Extreme Latency Percentiles","display_name":"5G New Radio Fronthaul Network Design for eCPRI-IEEE 802.1CM and Extreme Latency Percentiles","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2952463837","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2923020","mag":"2952463837"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2923020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2923020","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08736787.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08736787.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078371577","display_name":"Gabriel Otero","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5616-3592"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","display_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03ths8210","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gabriel Otero Perez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Telematics Engineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Telematics Engineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083130789","display_name":"David Larrabeiti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4983-0243"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","display_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03ths8210","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Larrabeiti Lopez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Telematics Engineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Telematics Engineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078042281","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Alberto Hern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9551-4308"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","display_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03ths8210","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Alberto Hernandez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Telematics Engineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Telematics Engineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078371577"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":3.7551,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":59,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93800377,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"82218","last_page":"82230"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6882355809211731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6128875017166138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6064991354942322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseband","display_name":"Baseband","score":0.5422443151473999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.4809657633304596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/queueing-theory","display_name":"Queueing theory","score":0.4580991566181183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3467763066291809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.2138899862766266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21205317974090576}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6882355809211731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6128875017166138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6064991354942322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65165936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575784","display_name":"Baseband","level":3,"score":0.5422443151473999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.4809657633304596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22684755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847526","display_name":"Queueing theory","level":2,"score":0.4580991566181183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3467763066291809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.2138899862766266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21205317974090576}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2923020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2923020","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08736787.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:e-archivo.uc3m.es:10016/31958","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10016/31958","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400817","display_name":"e-Archivo (Carlos III University of Madrid)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","host_organization_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2e5563859c3c42a195ae7a2c78691fdd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2e5563859c3c42a195ae7a2c78691fdd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 82218-82230 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2923020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2923020","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08736787.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1779857358","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FPU16/01760","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326423","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Culture and Sport"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2889977987","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"762055","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7407409055","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TEC2016-80339-R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326423","display_name":"Ministry of Culture and Sport","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2952463837.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2952463837.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1154489291","https://openalex.org/W2059780189","https://openalex.org/W2064969374","https://openalex.org/W2169824342","https://openalex.org/W2253087186","https://openalex.org/W2291125951","https://openalex.org/W2346451848","https://openalex.org/W2439527936","https://openalex.org/W2476671161","https://openalex.org/W2513045609","https://openalex.org/W2541219298","https://openalex.org/W2555600802","https://openalex.org/W2565527742","https://openalex.org/W2583768932","https://openalex.org/W2597058882","https://openalex.org/W2746049086","https://openalex.org/W2765827361","https://openalex.org/W2766401293","https://openalex.org/W2772763637","https://openalex.org/W2782611041","https://openalex.org/W2785839846","https://openalex.org/W2801841557","https://openalex.org/W2886969892","https://openalex.org/W2888587735","https://openalex.org/W2894041176","https://openalex.org/W2899336745","https://openalex.org/W2900607094","https://openalex.org/W2963292105","https://openalex.org/W3099019570","https://openalex.org/W4399569044","https://openalex.org/W6869695531"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2204547643","https://openalex.org/W1497578837","https://openalex.org/W4293208944","https://openalex.org/W4294892273","https://openalex.org/W2355697382","https://openalex.org/W2157434987","https://openalex.org/W2622425222","https://openalex.org/W2546635662","https://openalex.org/W2954284861","https://openalex.org/W3036465205"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Packet-switched":[0],"fronthaul":[1,92,167,199],"networks":[2],"are":[3,134,142],"often":[4],"designed":[5],"following":[6],"the":[7,10,25,37,53,56,60,80,88,91,95,105,111,119,122,155,162,170,189,192,198,218,226],"rule":[8],"that":[9,154,197],"worst-case":[11],"network":[12,21],"delay":[13,28,74,83],"must":[14],"be":[15,30,42,182,203],"below":[16],"a":[17,43,49,70,98,165,185],"given":[18],"target":[19],"end-to-end":[20],"latency":[22,38,219],"budget.":[23],"However,":[24],"theoretical":[26,82],"maximum":[27,81],"can":[29,181,202],"too":[31],"pessimistic":[32],"in":[33,84],"particular":[34],"scenarios,":[35],"where":[36],"budget":[39,220],"needs":[40],"to":[41,51,68,79,86,117,160,187],"very":[44,71],"small":[45],"or":[46],"there":[47],"is":[48,158],"need":[50],"stretch":[52,87],"distance":[54],"between":[55],"radio":[57],"heads":[58],"and":[59,110,138,144,180,207,211,221],"baseband":[61],"units.":[62],"In":[63],"this":[64],"paper,":[65],"we":[66],"propose":[67],"use":[69],"high":[72],"packet":[73],"percentiles":[75,120],"as":[76,148,184],"an":[77],"alternative":[78],"order":[85],"range":[89],"of":[90,97,164,191],"links":[93],"at":[94],"expense":[96],"higher":[99],"frame":[100,222],"loss":[101,223],"ratio":[102,224],"(FLR),":[103],"within":[104,225],"limits":[106],"established":[107],"by":[108,205],"eCPRI":[109,131,171],"IEEE":[112,227],"802.1":[113,228],"CM.":[114],"Several":[115],"methods":[116],"estimate":[118],"for":[121,173,209],"I":[123],"<sub":[124,128],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[125,129],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">U</sub>":[126],"/II":[127],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">D</sub>":[130],"functional":[132],"splits":[133],"analyzed.":[135],"Namely,":[136],"G/G/1":[137],"N*D/D/1":[139,156],"queueing":[140],"models":[141],"tested":[143],"compared":[145],"with":[146],"simulation":[147],"dimensioning":[149],"tools.":[150],"The":[151,194],"results":[152],"support":[153],"queue":[157],"able":[159],"model":[161],"behavior":[163],"packet-switch":[166],"aggregator":[168],"using":[169],"standard":[172],"5g":[174],"New":[175],"Radio":[176],"(NR)":[177],"Fronthaul":[178],"streams":[179],"used":[183],"tool":[186],"dimension":[188],"length":[190],"links.":[193],"experiments":[195],"show":[196],"links'":[200],"lengths":[201],"increased":[204],"60%":[206],"10%":[208],"50-":[210],"100-MHz":[212],"NR":[213],"channels,":[214],"respectively,":[215],"while":[216],"keeping":[217],"CM":[229],"limits.":[230]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12}],"updated_date":"2026-04-01T17:29:45.350535","created_date":"2019-06-27T00:00:00"}