{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2944139570","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915987","title":"Review and Trend Analysis of Knowledge Graphs for Crop Pest and Diseases","display_name":"Review and Trend Analysis of Knowledge Graphs for Crop Pest and Diseases","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2944139570","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915987","mag":"2944139570"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2915987","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915987","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08710246.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08710246.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100713673","display_name":"Xiaoxue Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6818-4377"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52158045","display_name":"China Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04v3ywz14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Liu Xiaoxue","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6818-4377","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004449717","display_name":"Xuesong Bai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4324-1181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52158045","display_name":"China Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04v3ywz14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bai Xuesong","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039601192","display_name":"Longhe Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9176-8063"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52158045","display_name":"China Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04v3ywz14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wang Longhe","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011434849","display_name":"Ren Bingyuan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ren Bingyuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Prevention and Control Department of National Agricultural Technology Service Center, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Prevention and Control Department of National Agricultural Technology Service Center, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091144053","display_name":"Shuhan Lu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lu Shuhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer and Information Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer and Information Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100722609","display_name":"Lin Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4938-1217"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52158045","display_name":"China Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/04v3ywz14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Electrical Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52158045"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100713673"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52158045"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":4.3348,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95461268,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"62251","last_page":"62264"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.978600025177002,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.978600025177002,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9771999716758728,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6790280342102051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-representation-and-reasoning","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","score":0.6029742360115051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-graph","display_name":"Knowledge graph","score":0.5139972567558289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-pest-management","display_name":"Integrated pest management","score":0.48116692900657654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pest-analysis","display_name":"PEST analysis","score":0.4686163067817688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-engineering","display_name":"Knowledge engineering","score":0.46374234557151794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-extraction","display_name":"Knowledge extraction","score":0.44284260272979736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4335591495037079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.4047282338142395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3711918592453003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.11793720722198486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.11756488680839539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.10655206441879272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.07510268688201904}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6790280342102051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161301231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3478658","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","level":2,"score":0.6029742360115051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987255567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33002955","display_name":"Knowledge graph","level":2,"score":0.5139972567558289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123963621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q525309","display_name":"Integrated pest management","level":2,"score":0.48116692900657654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22508944","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568174","display_name":"PEST analysis","level":2,"score":0.4686163067817688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84685590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540472","display_name":"Knowledge engineering","level":2,"score":0.46374234557151794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120567893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1582085","display_name":"Knowledge extraction","level":2,"score":0.44284260272979736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4335591495037079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4047282338142395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3711918592453003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.11793720722198486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.11756488680839539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.10655206441879272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07510268688201904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2915987","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915987","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08710246.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6191128434ad4e2bb7803867a04cc106","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6191128434ad4e2bb7803867a04cc106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 62251-62264 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2915987","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915987","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08710246.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5290545702","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016YFD0300710","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2944139570.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2944139570.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":92,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W174427690","https://openalex.org/W773330549","https://openalex.org/W1529533208","https://openalex.org/W1555811150","https://openalex.org/W1558417170","https://openalex.org/W1598003989","https://openalex.org/W1605250494","https://openalex.org/W1983731623","https://openalex.org/W1986398135","https://openalex.org/W2030408698","https://openalex.org/W2145453687","https://openalex.org/W2149713870","https://openalex.org/W2155454737","https://openalex.org/W2162590473","https://openalex.org/W2167187514","https://openalex.org/W2233447580","https://openalex.org/W2251079237","https://openalex.org/W2251960799","https://openalex.org/W2291046055","https://openalex.org/W2349914377","https://openalex.org/W2378464412","https://openalex.org/W2383378362","https://openalex.org/W2462546632","https://openalex.org/W2474366286","https://openalex.org/W2512908248","https://openalex.org/W2517922989","https://openalex.org/W2559833768","https://openalex.org/W2602451768","https://openalex.org/W2606363764","https://openalex.org/W2617156436","https://openalex.org/W2619976014","https://openalex.org/W2620710997","https://openalex.org/W2726132532","https://openalex.org/W2750353326","https://openalex.org/W2755637027","https://openalex.org/W2759200442","https://openalex.org/W2766317792","https://openalex.org/W2767712897","https://openalex.org/W2772700764","https://openalex.org/W2773037184","https://openalex.org/W2776461464","https://openalex.org/W2782587156","https://openalex.org/W2786160620","https://openalex.org/W2790203833","https://openalex.org/W2791164948","https://openalex.org/W2800535933","https://openalex.org/W2800726910","https://openalex.org/W2801879260","https://openalex.org/W2804926182","https://openalex.org/W2807568476","https://openalex.org/W2852434548","https://openalex.org/W2856296366","https://openalex.org/W2884556328","https://openalex.org/W2887191358","https://openalex.org/W2887277848","https://openalex.org/W2887597838","https://openalex.org/W2889029893","https://openalex.org/W2890711249","https://openalex.org/W2894937314","https://openalex.org/W2897586972","https://openalex.org/W2898691073","https://openalex.org/W2900531459","https://openalex.org/W2908201713","https://openalex.org/W2908708273","https://openalex.org/W2909747353","https://openalex.org/W2940509146","https://openalex.org/W2963102202","https://openalex.org/W2964167098","https://openalex.org/W2964194917","https://openalex.org/W2964263523","https://openalex.org/W2996997394","https://openalex.org/W3002881589","https://openalex.org/W3080107865","https://openalex.org/W4293651439","https://openalex.org/W4294558607","https://openalex.org/W6607091552","https://openalex.org/W6633453806","https://openalex.org/W6635842125","https://openalex.org/W6681250185","https://openalex.org/W6681875087","https://openalex.org/W6683883671","https://openalex.org/W6684350123","https://openalex.org/W6691633450","https://openalex.org/W6705034882","https://openalex.org/W6726416742","https://openalex.org/W6738964360","https://openalex.org/W6740570033","https://openalex.org/W6743982663","https://openalex.org/W6744557953","https://openalex.org/W6745755617","https://openalex.org/W6748097188","https://openalex.org/W6772193943"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4292070284","https://openalex.org/W4319071221","https://openalex.org/W4313174091","https://openalex.org/W1512106414","https://openalex.org/W4313219769","https://openalex.org/W4383503501","https://openalex.org/W2954829833","https://openalex.org/W3080107865","https://openalex.org/W4255782297","https://openalex.org/W3154803703"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Current":[0],"techniques":[1,48],"of":[2,35,51,58,72,84,102,133,143,153],"knowledge":[3,21,28,52,93,107,120,137,144,155],"management":[4,22,29],"have":[5],"some":[6],"common":[7],"defects":[8],"in":[9,55,63,88,111,113],"efficiency,":[10],"scalability,":[11],"and":[12,23,38,44,49,61,70,76,79,97,105,119,130,135,139,151],"applicability.":[13],"Knowledge":[14],"graph":[15,53,108,138,145,156],"provides":[16],"a":[17,25],"new":[18],"way":[19],"for":[20],"is":[24],"more":[26],"flexible":[27],"method.":[30],"Considering":[31],"the":[32,46,56,68,73,80,100,114,128,141,148],"specific":[33],"features":[34],"crop":[36,59,74,103],"diseases":[37,60,75,104,134],"pest":[39,62,77,106,136],"data,":[40],"this":[41,125],"paper":[42,126],"analyzed":[43,87],"classified":[45],"key":[47,149],"methods":[50],"technology":[54],"field":[57],"recent":[64],"years.":[65],"We":[66],"introduced":[67,110],"definition":[69],"connotation":[71],"knowledge,":[78],"current":[81,154],"construction":[82],"method":[83],"it":[85],"was":[86,109],"detail":[89,112],"from":[90],"four":[91],"aspects:":[92],"representation,":[94],"extraction,":[95],"fusion,":[96],"reasoning.":[98],"Furthermore,":[99],"application":[101],"expert":[115],"system,":[116],"search":[117],"engine,":[118],"question-answering":[121],"system.":[122],"At":[123],"last,":[124],"summarized":[127],"challenges":[129],"important":[131],"problems":[132],"forecasted":[140],"prospect":[142],"according":[146],"to":[147],"points":[150],"difficulties":[152],"research.":[157]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
