{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2944356355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915681","title":"NeuralTaint: A Key Segment Marking Tool Based on Neural Network","display_name":"NeuralTaint: A Key Segment Marking Tool Based on Neural Network","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2944356355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915681","mag":"2944356355"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2915681","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915681","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08709689.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08709689.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100399142","display_name":"Xing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7730-9212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7730-9212","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101726074","display_name":"Chao Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0884-5457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048870090","display_name":"Runhao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2129-9665"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Runhao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2129-9665","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110911326","display_name":"Jing Lei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5838-5826"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Lei","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5838-5826","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101867084","display_name":"Chaojing Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9025-2791"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chaojing Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.7054,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77690245,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"68786","last_page":"68798"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9894999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.858522891998291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.8582214117050171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.5302319526672363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4988596439361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4965742230415344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4961594045162201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.47871994972229004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taint-checking","display_name":"Taint checking","score":0.4366607666015625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3486800193786621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.13423722982406616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.11594605445861816}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.858522891998291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.8582214117050171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5302319526672363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4988596439361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4965742230415344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4961594045162201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.47871994972229004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63116202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7676227","display_name":"Taint checking","level":3,"score":0.4366607666015625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3486800193786621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.13423722982406616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.11594605445861816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2915681","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915681","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08709689.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:cdb5e80dc70a41ccb76b726585f26f6a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/cdb5e80dc70a41ccb76b726585f26f6a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 68786-68798 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2915681","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915681","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08709689.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W179875071","https://openalex.org/W1412775481","https://openalex.org/W1520448186","https://openalex.org/W1522250664","https://openalex.org/W1550487395","https://openalex.org/W1976878954","https://openalex.org/W2003948571","https://openalex.org/W2023226576","https://openalex.org/W2037865284","https://openalex.org/W2046862377","https://openalex.org/W2070779353","https://openalex.org/W2073610295","https://openalex.org/W2079768925","https://openalex.org/W2092985495","https://openalex.org/W2101771110","https://openalex.org/W2114345296","https://openalex.org/W2119251836","https://openalex.org/W2120615054","https://openalex.org/W2121973264","https://openalex.org/W2138788987","https://openalex.org/W2146178292","https://openalex.org/W2149723649","https://openalex.org/W2161113826","https://openalex.org/W2171865010","https://openalex.org/W2186070848","https://openalex.org/W2211925278","https://openalex.org/W2215262239","https://openalex.org/W2498119267","https://openalex.org/W2574017551","https://openalex.org/W2613534458","https://openalex.org/W2618398196","https://openalex.org/W2753395445","https://openalex.org/W2766557427","https://openalex.org/W2888875512","https://openalex.org/W2963656735","https://openalex.org/W2963674831","https://openalex.org/W2963916998","https://openalex.org/W2964097210","https://openalex.org/W4205947740","https://openalex.org/W4244700344","https://openalex.org/W4244726870","https://openalex.org/W6607333740","https://openalex.org/W6628233427","https://openalex.org/W6631155369","https://openalex.org/W6668400045","https://openalex.org/W6688384279","https://openalex.org/W6735013348","https://openalex.org/W6743691393","https://openalex.org/W6753913213","https://openalex.org/W6773272342","https://openalex.org/W6981267346"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060629665","https://openalex.org/W2029684113","https://openalex.org/W3154138117","https://openalex.org/W2063408151","https://openalex.org/W3144105599","https://openalex.org/W999383042","https://openalex.org/W2005010039","https://openalex.org/W4200210064","https://openalex.org/W4312720538","https://openalex.org/W2972976146"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Dynamic":[0],"taint":[1,20,39,168],"analysis":[2,9,21,169],"techniques":[3],"are":[4],"a":[5,12,69,74,92],"popular":[6,173],"dynamic":[7,19,167],"software":[8,27],"method.":[10],"Marking":[11],"key":[13,50,75,103,117,134],"segment":[14,31,51,76,104,118,135],"of":[15,26,109,119,153],"program":[16,44,88,121],"function":[17,89,94,122],"by":[18,95,126],"is":[22],"an":[23,144],"important":[24],"part":[25],"vulnerability":[28],"research.":[29],"Key":[30],"marking":[32,52,136],"usually":[33],"related":[34],"to":[35,54,72,146],"the":[36,55,87,96,102,116,133,148,163],"control":[37,56],"flow":[38,57],"analysis,":[40],"however,":[41],"several":[42],"specific":[43,120,149],"structure":[45,152],"may":[46],"cause":[47],"failure":[48],"in":[49],"due":[53],"dependence,":[58],"and":[59,61,78,99,124,128],"overtainting":[60],"undertainting":[62],"problem.":[63],"In":[64],"this":[65,140],"paper,":[66],"we":[67,85,114],"proposed":[68],"novel":[70],"method":[71],"mark":[73,101,115],"accurately":[77,125],"efficiently":[79],"with":[80],"deep":[81],"learning":[82],"technology.":[83],"Firstly,":[84],"fit":[86],"execution":[90],"into":[91],"continuous":[93],"convoluntional":[97],"network,":[98],"then":[100],"roughly":[105],"through":[106],"derivative":[107],"information":[108],"fitted":[110],"nerual":[111],"network.":[112],"Finally,":[113],"completely":[123],"filtering":[127],"diffusion":[129],"algorithm.":[130],"We":[131,142],"developed":[132],"tool":[137,170],"NeuralTaint":[138,160],"on":[139,171],"principle.":[141],"design":[143],"experiment":[145],"select":[147],"neural":[150],"network":[151],"NeuralTaint.":[154],"Our":[155],"extensive":[156],"evaluations":[157],"demonstrate":[158],"that":[159],"significantly":[161],"outperforms":[162],"two":[164],"state-of-the-art":[165],"traditional":[166],"seven":[172],"real-world":[174],"programs.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}