{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2944434490","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915271","title":"Study of Recall Time of Associative Memory in a Memristive Hopfield Neural Network","display_name":"Study of Recall Time of Associative Memory in a Memristive Hopfield Neural Network","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2944434490","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915271","mag":"2944434490"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2915271","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915271","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08708180.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08708180.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058522891","display_name":"Deyu Kong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9730-3854"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124847","display_name":"National Engineering Research Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/02k4dcs46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124847"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deyu Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9730-3854","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711","https://openalex.org/I4210124847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017370701","display_name":"S. G. Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8653-2491"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124847","display_name":"National Engineering Research Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/02k4dcs46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124847"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaogang Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711","https://openalex.org/I4210124847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100395778","display_name":"Junjie Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7183-422X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124847","display_name":"National Engineering Research Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/02k4dcs46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124847"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junjie Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711","https://openalex.org/I4210124847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100412083","display_name":"Zhen Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0917-5475"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139024713","display_name":"Guangdong University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04azbjn80","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139024713"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018298857","display_name":"T. P. Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1098-9575"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tupei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100377679","display_name":"Qi Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0490-0749"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124847","display_name":"National Engineering Research Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/02k4dcs46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124847"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qi Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711","https://openalex.org/I4210124847"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100356073","display_name":"Yang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0615-7036"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124847","display_name":"National Engineering Research Center of Electromagnetic Radiation Control Materials","ror":"https://ror.org/02k4dcs46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124847"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0615-7036","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711","https://openalex.org/I4210124847"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.9138,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72550525,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"58876","last_page":"58882"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12236","display_name":"Photoreceptor and optogenetics research","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recall","display_name":"Recall","score":0.8092070817947388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-addressable-memory","display_name":"Content-addressable memory","score":0.7881729602813721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.743929386138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6885126233100891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bidirectional-associative-memory","display_name":"Bidirectional associative memory","score":0.5931226015090942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5649891495704651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memristor","display_name":"Memristor","score":0.5311965346336365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hopfield-network","display_name":"Hopfield network","score":0.4857969284057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/associative-property","display_name":"Associative property","score":0.4666794538497925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.45002323389053345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","score":0.1817191243171692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.16190481185913086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.0746651291847229}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100660578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18733","display_name":"Recall","level":2,"score":0.8092070817947388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53442348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745101","display_name":"Content-addressable memory","level":3,"score":0.7881729602813721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.743929386138916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6885126233100891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120620853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506355","display_name":"Bidirectional associative memory","level":4,"score":0.5931226015090942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5649891495704651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150072547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212923","display_name":"Memristor","level":2,"score":0.5311965346336365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46421273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1407668","display_name":"Hopfield network","level":3,"score":0.4857969284057617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159423971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177251","display_name":"Associative property","level":2,"score":0.4666794538497925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.45002323389053345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.1817191243171692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.16190481185913086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0746651291847229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2915271","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915271","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08708180.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6c51768dcaa34cfaa117abcd8b9afeb0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6c51768dcaa34cfaa117abcd8b9afeb0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 58876-58882 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dr.ntu.edu.sg:10356/106453","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10356/106453","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402609","display_name":"DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","host_organization_name":"Nanyang Technological University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2915271","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2915271","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08708180.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3520842311","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61774028","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8931333887","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZYGX2016Z007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2944434490.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2944434490.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W188937245","https://openalex.org/W1142261130","https://openalex.org/W1542981317","https://openalex.org/W1597286183","https://openalex.org/W1937359183","https://openalex.org/W1964790541","https://openalex.org/W1974741540","https://openalex.org/W1976342705","https://openalex.org/W2010526455","https://openalex.org/W2012063927","https://openalex.org/W2021975303","https://openalex.org/W2056038034","https://openalex.org/W2075654672","https://openalex.org/W2112246162","https://openalex.org/W2128084896","https://openalex.org/W2135576811","https://openalex.org/W2142449474","https://openalex.org/W2143729667","https://openalex.org/W2159923067","https://openalex.org/W2162341456","https://openalex.org/W2162651880","https://openalex.org/W2213443318","https://openalex.org/W2216492542","https://openalex.org/W2233385413","https://openalex.org/W2241046857","https://openalex.org/W2247894436","https://openalex.org/W2260028708","https://openalex.org/W2407840779","https://openalex.org/W2616001080","https://openalex.org/W2775822061","https://openalex.org/W2793490209","https://openalex.org/W2804853028","https://openalex.org/W2889049919","https://openalex.org/W2895372827","https://openalex.org/W2901925206","https://openalex.org/W2994602346","https://openalex.org/W6635603907"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4321273133","https://openalex.org/W1536116856","https://openalex.org/W2109892802","https://openalex.org/W2769111744","https://openalex.org/W2147932521","https://openalex.org/W2144581752","https://openalex.org/W2260028708","https://openalex.org/W2050720944","https://openalex.org/W1560986979","https://openalex.org/W3087113781"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"By":[0],"associative":[1,89,214],"memory,":[2,17],"people":[3],"can":[4,64,81],"remember":[5],"a":[6,25,47,179,188],"pattern":[7,96],"in":[8,28,46,115,155,198,208],"microseconds":[9],"to":[10,14,87,112,152,187],"seconds.":[11],"In":[12,38,165],"order":[13],"emulate":[15],"human":[16,117,213],"an":[18],"artificial":[19],"neural":[20],"network":[21,50,69,204],"should":[22],"also":[23],"spend":[24],"reasonable":[26],"time":[27,45,101,121,141,160,175],"recalling":[29,196],"matters":[30],"of":[31,60,74,102,169,212],"different":[32,144,146],"task":[33,36,124],"difficulties":[34],"or":[35],"familiarities.":[37],"this":[39],"paper,":[40],"we":[41],"study":[42],"the":[43,57,68,72,75,78,88,93,103,107,113,116,127,131,135,139,153,156,163,167,195,210],"recall":[44,100,120,140,159,174,190],"memristive":[48,202],"Hopfield":[49,203],"(MHN)":[51],"implemented":[52],"with":[53,106],"memristor-based":[54],"synapses.":[55],"With":[56],"operating":[58],"frequencies":[59],"1\u2013100":[61],"kHz,":[62],"patterns":[63,80],"be":[65,82,143,177],"stored":[66],"into":[67],"by":[70],"altering":[71],"resistance":[73],"memristors,":[76],"and":[77],"pre-stored":[79],"successfully":[83],"recalled,":[84],"being":[85],"similar":[86,111,151],"memory":[90],"behavior.":[91],"For":[92],"same":[94,98,132,136],"target":[95,147],"(the":[97],"familiarity),":[99],"MHN":[104],"varies":[105],"inputs,":[108],"which":[109,149],"is":[110,150],"effect":[114,154,168],"brain":[118,157],"that":[119,158],"depends":[122,161],"on":[123,162,173],"difficulty.":[125],"On":[126],"other":[128],"hand,":[129],"for":[130,145],"input":[133],"(i.e.,":[134],"initial":[137],"state),":[138],"may":[142,176,183,192],"patterns,":[148],"familiarity.":[164],"addition,":[166],"stimulation":[170,181],"(updating":[171],"frequency)":[172],"complicated:":[178],"higher":[180],"frequency":[182],"not":[184],"always":[185],"lead":[186],"faster":[189],"(it":[191],"even":[193],"slow":[194],"process":[197],"some":[199],"circumstances).":[200],"Our":[201],"shows":[205],"good":[206],"potential":[207],"mimicking":[209],"characteristics":[211],"memory.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}