{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2942527457","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913909","title":"An Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing Framework for Disaster Relief Network","display_name":"An Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing Framework for Disaster Relief Network","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2942527457","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913909","mag":"2942527457"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2913909","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913909","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08701700.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08701700.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079805985","display_name":"Antonino Masaracchia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2299-8487"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonino Masaracchia","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K","School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055510228","display_name":"Long D. Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1044-257X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134642","display_name":"Lac Hong University","ror":"https://ror.org/03nypmk85","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134642"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Long D. Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dong Nai University, Dong Nai, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dong Nai University, Dong Nai, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134642"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049089848","display_name":"Trung Q. Duong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4703-4836"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trung Q. Duong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K","School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, Belfast, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102793218","display_name":"Minh\u2010Nghia Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9894-4485"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170238339","display_name":"Duy Tan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ezss144","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minh-Nghia Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170238339"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":3.5028,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93230747,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"56520","last_page":"56532"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.750856876373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disaster-area","display_name":"Disaster area","score":0.6667023301124573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6473097801208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.589790403842926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/default-gateway","display_name":"Default gateway","score":0.5857619643211365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compromise","display_name":"Compromise","score":0.550559937953949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.541093647480011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-disaster","display_name":"Natural disaster","score":0.48468759655952454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.46851253509521484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.46531060338020325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.45027580857276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-management","display_name":"Emergency management","score":0.45013347268104553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.4284706711769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.38434603810310364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.23671916127204895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1437326967716217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.1018868088722229}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.750856876373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779481623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4115986","display_name":"Disaster area","level":2,"score":0.6667023301124573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6473097801208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.589790403842926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187713609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465461","display_name":"Default gateway","level":2,"score":0.5857619643211365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46355384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726686","display_name":"Compromise","level":2,"score":0.550559937953949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.541093647480011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166566181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8065","display_name":"Natural disaster","level":2,"score":0.48468759655952454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.46851253509521484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.46531060338020325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.45027580857276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62555980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1460420","display_name":"Emergency management","level":2,"score":0.45013347268104553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.4284706711769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.38434603810310364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.23671916127204895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1437326967716217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1018868088722229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2913909","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913909","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08701700.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.qub.ac.uk/portal:openaire/ff87bfed-ed31-4c6d-945e-6f1fef704c6d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/ff87bfed-ed31-4c6d-945e-6f1fef704c6d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402319","display_name":"Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","host_organization_name":"Queen's University Belfast","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Masaracchia, A, Nguyen, L D, Duong, T Q & Nguyen, M-N 2019, 'An Energy-Efficient Clustering and Routing Framework for Disaster Relief Network', IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 56520-56532. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2913909","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b58cfe6f9833465bb760436c8bad17a2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b58cfe6f9833465bb760436c8bad17a2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 56520-56532 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2913909","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913909","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08701700.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1687540607","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ID 428328486","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312420","funder_display_name":"Newton Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G998233810","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"428328486","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312420","funder_display_name":"Newton Fund"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312420","display_name":"Newton Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/009twqt47"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2942527457.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2942527457.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W241362558","https://openalex.org/W640353971","https://openalex.org/W1540764732","https://openalex.org/W1840537519","https://openalex.org/W1964325490","https://openalex.org/W1966000877","https://openalex.org/W1967040861","https://openalex.org/W1967956032","https://openalex.org/W1988035518","https://openalex.org/W1990105219","https://openalex.org/W1992942660","https://openalex.org/W1998294763","https://openalex.org/W1998747964","https://openalex.org/W2011861535","https://openalex.org/W2030178157","https://openalex.org/W2032094375","https://openalex.org/W2090527522","https://openalex.org/W2117745446","https://openalex.org/W2139386984","https://openalex.org/W2147035977","https://openalex.org/W2152195021","https://openalex.org/W2246332176","https://openalex.org/W2509699173","https://openalex.org/W2574262549","https://openalex.org/W2581376251","https://openalex.org/W2587418055","https://openalex.org/W2587494249","https://openalex.org/W2595936130","https://openalex.org/W2761614015","https://openalex.org/W2767859905","https://openalex.org/W2772656689","https://openalex.org/W2783747732","https://openalex.org/W2789574850","https://openalex.org/W2792347854","https://openalex.org/W2889683641","https://openalex.org/W2904971736","https://openalex.org/W2922140237","https://openalex.org/W3098915991","https://openalex.org/W4252466313","https://openalex.org/W6725238691"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2801622120","https://openalex.org/W2164141394","https://openalex.org/W4240977217","https://openalex.org/W2383619049","https://openalex.org/W2366388585","https://openalex.org/W1061078080","https://openalex.org/W3173104482","https://openalex.org/W2095508039","https://openalex.org/W2358870455","https://openalex.org/W2377799416"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,164],"lack":[1],"of":[2,57,82,110,115],"communication":[3,87],"between":[4],"local":[5],"authorities,":[6],"first":[7,58],"aid":[8,59],"responders,":[9],"and":[10,79,117,147,177,185],"the":[11,37,43,55,130,141,145,154,161],"population":[12],"that":[13,168],"are":[14],"present":[15],"in":[16,29,42,104,137,144,181],"a":[17,66,89,93,100,105,122,150],"natural":[18,34],"disaster":[19,90,111,155],"area,":[20,107],"represents":[21],"critical":[22],"aspects":[23],"which":[24],"can":[25,52],"compromise":[26,54],"relief":[27],"operations":[28],"saving":[30],"human":[31],"lives.":[32],"During":[33],"disasters":[35],"(earthquakes/tsunamis),":[36],"typical":[38],"telecommunications":[39],"network":[40],"infrastructure":[41],"affected":[44],"area":[45,91,112,146,156],"could":[46,85],"be":[47],"damaged":[48],"or":[49],"unfunctional.":[50],"This":[51,96,124],"seriously":[53],"efficiency":[56,143],"operations.":[60],"In":[61],"this":[62],"paper,":[63],"we":[64],"propose":[65],"device-to-device":[67],"(D2D)-based":[68],"framework":[69,125],"which,":[70],"starting":[71],"from":[72,88,153],"some":[73],"basic":[74],"information":[75],"such":[76],"as":[77],"positions":[78],"battery":[80],"level":[81],"victim\u2019s":[83],"devices,":[84],"provide":[86],"towards":[92],"functional":[94,106],"area.":[95],"framework,":[97],"utilized":[98],"by":[99],"base":[101],"station":[102],"located":[103],"organizes":[108],"users":[109,116],"into":[113],"clusters":[114],"for":[118,134],"each":[119,135],"cluster":[120],"select":[121],"gateway.":[123],"permits":[126],"also,":[127],"to":[128,139,148,157],"evaluate":[129],"optimal":[131],"transmission":[132],"power":[133,183],"gateway":[136],"order":[138],"maximize":[140],"energy":[142],"create":[149],"multi-hop":[151],"path":[152,187],"relay":[158],"node":[159],"minimizing":[160],"end-to-end":[162],"delay.":[163],"simulations":[165],"results":[166],"demonstrate":[167],"our":[169],"proposed":[170],"approach":[171],"outperforms":[172],"either":[173],"random":[174],"policy":[175],"assignment":[176,180],"static":[178],"policies":[179],"both":[182],"allocation":[184],"routing":[186],"creations.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}