{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2931737015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913630","title":"An Open Source Modeling Framework for Interdependent Energy-Transportation-Communication Infrastructure in Smart and Connected Communities","display_name":"An Open Source Modeling Framework for Interdependent Energy-Transportation-Communication Infrastructure in Smart and Connected Communities","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2931737015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913630","mag":"2931737015"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2913630","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913630","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08700176.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08700176.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037352804","display_name":"Xing Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2501-2927"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xing Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005762300","display_name":"Kathryn Hinkelman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8297-6036"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kathryn Hinkelman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8297-6036","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065763992","display_name":"Yangyang Fu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9507-1420"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yangyang Fu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100378633","display_name":"Jing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0241-0743"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188538660","display_name":"University of Colorado Boulder","ror":"https://ror.org/02ttsq026","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083120697","display_name":"Wangda Zuo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2102-5592"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297288678","display_name":"National Laboratory of the Rockies","ror":"https://ror.org/036266993","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I2800842121"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wangda Zuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297288678"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100349112","display_name":"Qianqian Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0351-5475"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qianqian Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless@VT, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless@VT, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024108653","display_name":"Walid Saad","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Walid Saad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless@VT, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless@VT, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037352804"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188538660"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.2444,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78730331,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"55458","last_page":"55476"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11807","display_name":"Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11807","display_name":"Infrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10524","display_name":"Traffic control and management","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.964900016784668,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interdependence","display_name":"Interdependence","score":0.8013975620269775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7430160045623779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modelica","display_name":"Modelica","score":0.6487390995025635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.59871506690979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","score":0.5034152865409851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intelligent-transportation-system","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","score":0.4465303122997284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.42870399355888367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","score":0.4274863600730896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.2367122769355774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-engineering","display_name":"Transport engineering","score":0.20623618364334106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14523810148239136}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185874996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269699","display_name":"Interdependence","level":2,"score":0.8013975620269775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7430160045623779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37785467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q385325","display_name":"Modelica","level":2,"score":0.6487390995025635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.59871506690979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779585090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457762","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.5034152865409851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47796450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q508378","display_name":"Intelligent transportation system","level":2,"score":0.4465303122997284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.42870399355888367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168167062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1117970","display_name":"Component (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.4274863600730896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.2367122769355774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22212356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q775325","display_name":"Transport engineering","level":1,"score":0.20623618364334106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14523810148239136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2913630","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913630","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08700176.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:799bcfacb66040719b2211e18008d70d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/799bcfacb66040719b2211e18008d70d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 55458-55476 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1526902","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1526902","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/93132","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/93132","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400248","display_name":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","host_organization_name":"Virginia Tech","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article - Refereed"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2913630","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2913630","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08700176.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5899999737739563}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1665238644","display_name":"BIGDATA: Collaborative Research: IA: Big Data Analytics for Optimized Planning of Smart, Sustainable, and Connected Communities","funder_award_id":"1802017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1825241773","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IIS-1633363","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3275742391","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IIS-1802017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8816249180","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1633363","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2931737015.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2931737015.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":76,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W93859527","https://openalex.org/W109353830","https://openalex.org/W1555104280","https://openalex.org/W1576689145","https://openalex.org/W1603920215","https://openalex.org/W1838403083","https://openalex.org/W1856071389","https://openalex.org/W1922255366","https://openalex.org/W1940606205","https://openalex.org/W1968164782","https://openalex.org/W1976227148","https://openalex.org/W1979646189","https://openalex.org/W1985909783","https://openalex.org/W2001647331","https://openalex.org/W2002506366","https://openalex.org/W2012830075","https://openalex.org/W2030186864","https://openalex.org/W2030490025","https://openalex.org/W2031052493","https://openalex.org/W2036715505","https://openalex.org/W2040942959","https://openalex.org/W2051820105","https://openalex.org/W2061486608","https://openalex.org/W2062789233","https://openalex.org/W2071833212","https://openalex.org/W2082414281","https://openalex.org/W2086981207","https://openalex.org/W2088621713","https://openalex.org/W2113138664","https://openalex.org/W2113188272","https://openalex.org/W2114461427","https://openalex.org/W2114936722","https://openalex.org/W2127350252","https://openalex.org/W2130347912","https://openalex.org/W2148074923","https://openalex.org/W2149697529","https://openalex.org/W2151049413","https://openalex.org/W2153154015","https://openalex.org/W2153510741","https://openalex.org/W2159863842","https://openalex.org/W2171120269","https://openalex.org/W2183740711","https://openalex.org/W2206930994","https://openalex.org/W2293066912","https://openalex.org/W2372487722","https://openalex.org/W2466050272","https://openalex.org/W2530263920","https://openalex.org/W2537004806","https://openalex.org/W2545881481","https://openalex.org/W2547443117","https://openalex.org/W2549346919","https://openalex.org/W2572272351","https://openalex.org/W2576865730","https://openalex.org/W2586325172","https://openalex.org/W2597553855","https://openalex.org/W2599497831","https://openalex.org/W2613846252","https://openalex.org/W2617081121","https://openalex.org/W2622840611","https://openalex.org/W2685136110","https://openalex.org/W2729977954","https://openalex.org/W2744997995","https://openalex.org/W2775249832","https://openalex.org/W2921793106","https://openalex.org/W2962253129","https://openalex.org/W2962783428","https://openalex.org/W2963685533","https://openalex.org/W2964658936","https://openalex.org/W4237670884","https://openalex.org/W4297811752","https://openalex.org/W6603874255","https://openalex.org/W6604495166","https://openalex.org/W6653130181","https://openalex.org/W6677074842","https://openalex.org/W6732368888","https://openalex.org/W6746501488"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2357836719","https://openalex.org/W2387860042","https://openalex.org/W2352924432","https://openalex.org/W281208081","https://openalex.org/W2331379850","https://openalex.org/W4309556325","https://openalex.org/W4309834090","https://openalex.org/W1577074301","https://openalex.org/W2377169542","https://openalex.org/W1595206414"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Infrastructure":[0],"in":[1,58,249],"future":[2,250],"smart":[3],"and":[4,18,40,87,90,124,132,155,185,204,234,241,245],"connected":[5,251],"communities":[6],"is":[7,105],"envisioned":[8],"as":[9,238],"an":[10,75,136],"aggregate":[11],"of":[12,42,95,111,120,145,175,188,215],"public":[13],"services,":[14],"including":[15],"energy,":[16,85],"transportation,":[17,86,154],"communication":[19,88,205],"systems,":[20],"all":[21],"intertwined":[22],"with":[23,198],"each":[24],"other.":[25],"The":[26,218],"intrinsic":[27],"interdependency":[28,54],"among":[29,55,165],"these":[30,56],"systems":[31,57,89,129],"may":[32],"exert":[33],"the":[34,43,53,93,112,117,163,166,173,176,180,186,189,193,202,208,213,224],"underlying":[35],"influence":[36],"on":[37,179],"both":[38],"design":[39],"operation":[41],"heterogeneous":[44],"infrastructures.":[45],"However,":[46],"few":[47],"prior":[48],"studies":[49,144],"have":[50],"tapped":[51],"into":[52],"order":[59],"to":[60,70,107,161,226],"quantify":[61],"their":[62,96],"potential":[63,225],"impacts":[64],"during":[65],"standard":[66],"operation.":[67],"In":[68],"response":[69],"this,":[71],"this":[72],"paper":[73],"proposes":[74],"open-source,":[76],"flexible,":[77],"integrated":[78,246],"modeling":[79,110,139,220,232,240],"framework":[80,221],"suitable":[81],"for":[82,91,116,127,230],"designing":[83],"coupled":[84],"assessing":[92],"impact":[94],"interdependencies.":[97,217],"First,":[98],"a":[99],"novel":[100],"multi-level,":[101],"multi-layer,":[102],"multi-agent":[103],"approach":[104],"proposed":[106,219],"enable":[108],"flexible":[109],"interconnected":[113],"systems.":[114,168],"Then,":[115],"framework's":[118],"proof":[119],"concept,":[121],"preliminary":[122],"component":[123],"system-level":[125],"models":[126],"different":[128],"are":[130,149],"designed":[131],"implemented":[133],"using":[134],"Modelica,":[135],"equation-based":[137],"object-oriented":[138],"language.":[140],"Finally,":[141],"three":[142,167],"case":[143],"gradually":[146],"increasing":[147],"complexity":[148],"presented":[150],"(energy,":[151],"energy":[152,156],"+":[153,157,159],"transportation":[158,203],"communication)":[160],"evaluate":[162],"interdependencies":[164],"Quantitative":[169],"analyses":[170],"show":[171],"that":[172],"deviation":[174,187],"average":[177],"velocity":[178],"road":[181],"can":[182,195],"be":[183,196,227],"10.5%":[184],"power":[190],"drawn":[191],"from":[192],"grid":[194],"7%":[197],"or":[199],"without":[200],"considering":[201],"system":[206],"at":[207],"peak":[209],"commute":[210],"time,":[211],"indicating":[212],"presence":[214],"notable":[216],"also":[222],"has":[223],"further":[228],"extended":[229],"various":[231],"purposes":[233],"use":[235],"cases,":[236],"such":[237],"dynamic":[239],"optimization,":[242],"resilience":[243],"analysis,":[244],"decision":[247],"making":[248],"communities.":[252]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}