{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2936331919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2908827","title":"Deep Learning for Multi-Class Identification From Domestic Violence Online Posts","display_name":"Deep Learning for Multi-Class Identification From Domestic Violence Online Posts","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2936331919","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2908827","mag":"2936331919"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2908827","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2908827","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08685083.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08685083.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053982478","display_name":"Sudha Subramani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8102-0278"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71270174","display_name":"Victoria University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j757h98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71270174"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudha Subramani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8102-0278","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71270174"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030661817","display_name":"Sandra Michalska","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71270174","display_name":"Victoria University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j757h98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71270174"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sandra Michalska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71270174"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100403969","display_name":"Hua Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8465-0996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71270174","display_name":"Victoria University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j757h98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71270174"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hua Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71270174"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034544405","display_name":"Jiahua Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9676-1186"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71270174","display_name":"Victoria University","ror":"https://ror.org/04j757h98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71270174"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiahua Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Sustainable Industries and Liveable cities, Victoria University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71270174"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049750015","display_name":"Yanchun Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5094-5980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanchun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004370590","display_name":"Haroon Shakeel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207789805","display_name":"Lahore University of Management Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05b5x4a35","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haroon Shakeel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lahore University of Management Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207789805"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":4.7874,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":81,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95717824,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"46210","last_page":"46224"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10994","display_name":"Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence","score":0.9560999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12519","display_name":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","score":0.9545999765396118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7209806442260742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/categorization","display_name":"Categorization","score":0.6527718305587769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.6243127584457397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6085697412490845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.5624541640281677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5350502729415894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.5124090313911438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domestic-violence","display_name":"Domestic violence","score":0.5111315846443176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/annotation","display_name":"Annotation","score":0.5053989887237549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.4946891963481903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.48305732011795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.4725722372531891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.4595533609390259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.437118262052536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poison-control","display_name":"Poison control","score":0.32620036602020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suicide-prevention","display_name":"Suicide prevention","score":0.19969195127487183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.18526476621627808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.12471514940261841}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7209806442260742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94124525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912550","display_name":"Categorization","level":2,"score":0.6527718305587769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.6243127584457397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6085697412490845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.5624541640281677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5350502729415894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5124090313911438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542059537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156537","display_name":"Domestic violence","level":4,"score":0.5111315846443176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776321320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857525","display_name":"Annotation","level":2,"score":0.5053989887237549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.4946891963481903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.48305732011795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.4725722372531891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.4595533609390259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.437118262052536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.32620036602020264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526869908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3298118","display_name":"Suicide prevention","level":3,"score":0.19969195127487183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.18526476621627808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.12471514940261841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2908827","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2908827","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08685083.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.vu.edu.au:38402","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://vuir.vu.edu.au/38402/","pdf_url":"https://vuir.vu.edu.au/38402/","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400215","display_name":"Victoria University Research Repository (Victoria University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I41156924","host_organization_name":"Victoria University of Wellington","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41156924"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:cb987e98584d4513af4416ce155da551","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/cb987e98584d4513af4416ce155da551","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 46210-46224 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2908827","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2908827","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08685083.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2936331919.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2936331919.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":97,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W50740790","https://openalex.org/W196214544","https://openalex.org/W202303397","https://openalex.org/W1492737170","https://openalex.org/W1614298861","https://openalex.org/W1766705040","https://openalex.org/W1810943226","https://openalex.org/W1832693441","https://openalex.org/W1966818522","https://openalex.org/W1966976587","https://openalex.org/W1978394996","https://openalex.org/W2005708641","https://openalex.org/W2013914158","https://openalex.org/W2015651013","https://openalex.org/W2017054626","https://openalex.org/W2025478229","https://openalex.org/W2034757259","https://openalex.org/W2049606256","https://openalex.org/W2056986706","https://openalex.org/W2068695001","https://openalex.org/W2070759049","https://openalex.org/W2071478164","https://openalex.org/W2092393418","https://openalex.org/W2107878631","https://openalex.org/W2120615054","https://openalex.org/W2127939700","https://openalex.org/W2130519113","https://openalex.org/W2131100936","https://openalex.org/W2153402524","https://openalex.org/W2154359981","https://openalex.org/W2154776925","https://openalex.org/W2156413587","https://openalex.org/W2158899491","https://openalex.org/W2165612380","https://openalex.org/W2166706824","https://openalex.org/W2187303655","https://openalex.org/W2212703438","https://openalex.org/W2250539671","https://openalex.org/W2253429366","https://openalex.org/W2293132484","https://openalex.org/W2399480376","https://openalex.org/W2407776548","https://openalex.org/W2460860598","https://openalex.org/W2529142661","https://openalex.org/W2587019100","https://openalex.org/W2613977835","https://openalex.org/W2738180183","https://openalex.org/W2741065173","https://openalex.org/W2766354556","https://openalex.org/W2780640153","https://openalex.org/W2782204918","https://openalex.org/W2790243519","https://openalex.org/W2791191837","https://openalex.org/W2797116486","https://openalex.org/W2798001063","https://openalex.org/W2798523175","https://openalex.org/W2804000861","https://openalex.org/W2806815321","https://openalex.org/W2809551588","https://openalex.org/W2809970684","https://openalex.org/W2889941239","https://openalex.org/W2890678358","https://openalex.org/W2892090722","https://openalex.org/W2896696673","https://openalex.org/W2904910159","https://openalex.org/W2914491155","https://openalex.org/W2915177913","https://openalex.org/W2917065785","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2950577311","https://openalex.org/W2952230511","https://openalex.org/W2962707464","https://openalex.org/W2962883855","https://openalex.org/W2963153906","https://openalex.org/W2963266340","https://openalex.org/W2963520580","https://openalex.org/W2963921497","https://openalex.org/W2964199361","https://openalex.org/W3103061166","https://openalex.org/W4294214983","https://openalex.org/W6607974698","https://openalex.org/W6608351394","https://openalex.org/W6629547611","https://openalex.org/W6636510571","https://openalex.org/W6638099926","https://openalex.org/W6638834111","https://openalex.org/W6679619557","https://openalex.org/W6682839988","https://openalex.org/W6682981795","https://openalex.org/W6683738474","https://openalex.org/W6686923621","https://openalex.org/W6688167117","https://openalex.org/W6695131652","https://openalex.org/W6713582272","https://openalex.org/W6750646535","https://openalex.org/W6759127258","https://openalex.org/W6759554011"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165912799","https://openalex.org/W2735662278","https://openalex.org/W2361861616","https://openalex.org/W2382615723","https://openalex.org/W4311804456","https://openalex.org/W1987484445","https://openalex.org/W2623658258","https://openalex.org/W2143413548","https://openalex.org/W1969219540","https://openalex.org/W2263699433"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Domestic":[0],"violence":[1,23],"(DV)":[2],"is":[3],"not":[4],"only":[5],"a":[6,14,65,83,194,219],"major":[7],"health":[8,228],"and":[9,42,122,174,177,186,222,231],"welfare":[10],"issue":[11,121],"but":[12],"also":[13],"violation":[15],"of":[16,48,72,86,202,214,233],"human":[17],"rights.":[18],"In":[19,45],"recent":[20],"years,":[21],"domestic":[22],"crisis":[24],"support":[25,37,133],"(DVCS)":[26],"groups":[27,126],"active":[28],"on":[29,193],"social":[30,151],"media":[31,152],"have":[32,103],"proven":[33],"indispensable":[34],"in":[35,64,108,188,206],"the":[36,46,51,61,70,92,100,119,124,131,136,139,145,158,168,180],"services":[38],"provided":[39],"to":[40,58,127,182,204,218,225],"victims":[41],"their":[43],"families.":[44],"deluge":[47],"online-generated":[49],"content,":[50],"significant":[52],"challenge":[53],"arises":[54],"for":[55,91,171],"DVCS":[56,125,226],"groups'":[57],"manually":[59],"detect":[60],"critical":[62],"situation":[63],"timely":[66],"manner.":[67],"For":[68],"instance,":[69],"reports":[71],"abuse":[73],"or":[74,89],"urgent":[75],"financial":[76],"help":[77],"solicitation":[78],"are":[79],"typically":[80],"obscured":[81],"by":[82],"vast":[84],"amount":[85],"awareness":[87],"campaigns":[88],"prayers":[90],"victims.":[93,235],"The":[94,113,190,209],"state-of-the-art":[95],"deep":[96,163],"learning":[97,164],"models":[98,184],"with":[99,130,153,161],"embeddings":[101,170],"approach":[102],"already":[104],"demonstrated":[105],"superior":[106],"results":[107,187],"online":[109],"text":[110],"classification":[111],"tasks.":[112],"automatic":[114],"content":[115],"categorization":[116],"would":[117],"address":[118],"scalability":[120],"allow":[123],"intervene":[128],"instantly":[129],"exact":[132],"needed.":[134],"Given":[135],"problem":[137,221],"identified,":[138],"study":[140,210],"aims":[141],"to:":[142],"1)":[143],"construct":[144],"novel":[146],"\u201cgold":[147],"standard'":[148],"dataset":[149,197],"from":[150],"multi-class":[154],"annotation;":[155],"2)":[156],"perform":[157],"extensive":[159],"experiments":[160],"multiple":[162],"architectures;":[165],"3)":[166],"train":[167],"domain-specific":[169],"performance":[172],"improvement":[173],"knowledge":[175],"discovery;":[176],"4)":[178],"produce":[179],"visualizations":[181],"facilitate":[183],"analysis":[185],"interpretation.":[189],"empirical":[191],"evidence":[192],"ground":[195],"truth":[196],"has":[198],"achieved":[199],"an":[200,212],"accuracy":[201],"up":[203],"92%":[205],"classes":[207],"prediction.":[208],"validates":[211],"application":[213],"cutting":[215],"edge":[216],"technology":[217],"real-world":[220],"proves":[223],"beneficial":[224],"groups,":[227],"care":[229],"practitioners,":[230],"most":[232],"all":[234]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
