{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2915034459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2896286","title":"An Improved Deng Entropy and Its Application in Pattern Recognition","display_name":"An Improved Deng Entropy and Its Application in Pattern Recognition","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2915034459","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2896286","mag":"2915034459"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2896286","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2896286","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2896286","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067213476","display_name":"Huizi Cui","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huizi Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100345155","display_name":"Qing Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5398-8006"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qing Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034306629","display_name":"Jianfeng Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3584-2593"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianfeng Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032599820","display_name":"Bingyi Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2637-4695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bingyi Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2637-4695","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":17.3994,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":119,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99415916,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"18284","last_page":"18292"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10050","display_name":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9539999961853027,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12879","display_name":"Distributed Sensor Networks and Detection Algorithms","score":0.9460999965667725,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entropy","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","score":0.6692459583282471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5836439728736877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discernment","display_name":"Discernment","score":0.5738451480865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5019185543060303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.34566137194633484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.11324116587638855}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106301342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117933","display_name":"Entropy (arrow of time)","level":2,"score":0.6692459583282471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5836439728736877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780211513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132167","display_name":"Discernment","level":2,"score":0.5738451480865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5019185543060303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.34566137194633484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.11324116587638855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2896286","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2896286","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2d65b01e2a084c649bac0af837cef02f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2d65b01e2a084c649bac0af837cef02f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 18284-18292 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2896286","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2896286","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1588404552","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Z109021812","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322439","funder_display_name":"Northwest University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322439","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322725","display_name":"China Scholarship Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04atp4p48"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1878337193","https://openalex.org/W1953828586","https://openalex.org/W1975061798","https://openalex.org/W1979639955","https://openalex.org/W1980297452","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2006843804","https://openalex.org/W2008274248","https://openalex.org/W2040149775","https://openalex.org/W2049337423","https://openalex.org/W2055178707","https://openalex.org/W2060542593","https://openalex.org/W2088070318","https://openalex.org/W2117079761","https://openalex.org/W2120160105","https://openalex.org/W2134865485","https://openalex.org/W2176632791","https://openalex.org/W2182381755","https://openalex.org/W2360194595","https://openalex.org/W2402164117","https://openalex.org/W2406470551","https://openalex.org/W2416739003","https://openalex.org/W2513292684","https://openalex.org/W2559544114","https://openalex.org/W2567406627","https://openalex.org/W2574897549","https://openalex.org/W2583007213","https://openalex.org/W2584983011","https://openalex.org/W2585170063","https://openalex.org/W2585844547","https://openalex.org/W2587788344","https://openalex.org/W2588784603","https://openalex.org/W2590498657","https://openalex.org/W2611966998","https://openalex.org/W2736999212","https://openalex.org/W2751058566","https://openalex.org/W2753546593","https://openalex.org/W2759386466","https://openalex.org/W2766741806","https://openalex.org/W2766907683","https://openalex.org/W2771655931","https://openalex.org/W2789892414","https://openalex.org/W2793525053","https://openalex.org/W2796097477","https://openalex.org/W2796288820","https://openalex.org/W2796431025","https://openalex.org/W2797148637","https://openalex.org/W2797495909","https://openalex.org/W2804313209","https://openalex.org/W2806779148","https://openalex.org/W2807768704","https://openalex.org/W2884074800","https://openalex.org/W2884226004","https://openalex.org/W2886222680","https://openalex.org/W2888375132","https://openalex.org/W2889405224","https://openalex.org/W2890314075","https://openalex.org/W2892289830","https://openalex.org/W2896583695","https://openalex.org/W2897519443","https://openalex.org/W2898176471","https://openalex.org/W2899770378","https://openalex.org/W2900269378","https://openalex.org/W2900537829","https://openalex.org/W2900772550","https://openalex.org/W2917648673","https://openalex.org/W2963472718","https://openalex.org/W2993334109","https://openalex.org/W3120740533","https://openalex.org/W4253746549","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4301347335","https://openalex.org/W6755120570","https://openalex.org/W6755839145"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2022692657","https://openalex.org/W4385350114","https://openalex.org/W3082280736","https://openalex.org/W3137448783","https://openalex.org/W2604207088","https://openalex.org/W2787896723","https://openalex.org/W1970852015","https://openalex.org/W1586553505"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"How":[0],"to":[1,27,97,113],"manage":[2],"the":[3,6,29,40,45,56,60,72,75,80,83,99,115,120],"uncertainty":[4],"of":[5,14,22,44,59,74,77,82,119],"basic":[7],"probability":[8],"assignment":[9],"accurately":[10],"and":[11,16,79,105,117],"efficiently":[12],"is":[13,68],"significance":[15],"also":[17],"an":[18,106],"open":[19],"issue.":[20],"Plenty":[21],"functions":[23],"have":[24],"been":[25],"established":[26],"cover":[28],"issue,":[30],"especially":[31],"Deng":[32,35,50],"entropy":[33,36,51,92],"recently.":[34],"can":[37],"deal":[38],"with":[39],"more":[41],"complex":[42],"situation":[43],"focal":[46],"elements":[47],"(propositions).":[48],"However,":[49],"has":[52],"some":[53],"limitations":[54],"when":[55],"propositions":[57],"are":[58,111],"intersection.":[61],"In":[62],"this":[63],"paper,":[64],"a":[65,94],"modified":[66],"function":[67],"proposed":[69,90,121],"by":[70],"considering":[71],"scale":[73],"frame":[76],"discernment":[78],"influence":[81],"intersection":[84],"between":[85],"statements":[86],"on":[87],"uncertainty.":[88],"The":[89],"belief":[91,122],"provides":[93],"promising":[95],"way":[96],"measure":[98],"uncertain":[100],"information.":[101],"Some":[102],"numerical":[103],"examples":[104],"application":[107],"in":[108],"pattern":[109],"recognition":[110],"used":[112],"show":[114],"efficiency":[116],"accuracy":[118],"entropy.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":41}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
