{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2911404001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2896206","title":"Application of Electric Field for Augmentation of Ferrofluid Heat Transfer in an Enclosure Including Double Moving Walls","display_name":"Application of Electric Field for Augmentation of Ferrofluid Heat Transfer in an Enclosure Including Double Moving Walls","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2911404001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2896206","mag":"2911404001"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2896206","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2896206","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08636916.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08636916.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mohsen Sheikholeslami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5539-4225"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84248293","display_name":"Babol Noshirvani University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02zc85170","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84248293"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohsen Sheikholeslami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Renewable Energy Systems and Nanofluid Applications in Heat Transfer Laboratory, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5539-4225","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Renewable Energy Systems and Nanofluid Applications in Heat Transfer Laboratory, Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, Babol, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84248293"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030166628","display_name":"Zahir Shah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5539-4225"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181063083","display_name":"Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan","ror":"https://ror.org/03b9y4e65","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zahir Shah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008596168","display_name":"Asifa Tassaddiq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6165-8055"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195631090","display_name":"Majmaah University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mcrnj60","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195631090"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Asifa Tassaddiq","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer and Information Sciences, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer and Information Sciences, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195631090"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112614871","display_name":"Ahmad Shafee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143601524","display_name":"Public Authority for Applied Education and Training","ror":"https://ror.org/024242h31","country_code":"KW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143601524"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4400573285","display_name":"College of Technological Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/00hwfn059","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4400573285"]}],"countries":["KW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Shafee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Public Authority of Applied Education and Training, College of Technological Studies, Shuwaikh, Kuwait"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Public Authority of Applied Education and Training, College of Technological Studies, Shuwaikh, Kuwait","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143601524","https://openalex.org/I4400573285"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011875207","display_name":"Ilyas Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2056-9371"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141445968","display_name":"Ton Duc Thang University","ror":"https://ror.org/01drq0835","country_code":"VN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141445968"]}],"countries":["VN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilyas Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mathematics and Statistics, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics and Statistics, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141445968"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":5,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":3.2909,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":39,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92341284,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"21048","last_page":"21056"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10104","display_name":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10104","display_name":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11945","display_name":"Heat Transfer Mechanisms","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10998","display_name":"Heat Transfer and Optimization","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanofluid","display_name":"Nanofluid","score":0.792792022228241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics","display_name":"Mechanics","score":0.7354151010513306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.7259557247161865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-transfer","display_name":"Heat transfer","score":0.6930478811264038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-field","display_name":"Electric field","score":0.6724096536636353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ferrofluid","display_name":"Ferrofluid","score":0.6501553654670715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enclosure","display_name":"Enclosure","score":0.6257961392402649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convection","display_name":"Convection","score":0.534260630607605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convective-heat-transfer","display_name":"Convective heat transfer","score":0.5240783095359802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permeability","display_name":"Permeability (electromagnetism)","score":0.4953862428665161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-transfer-enhancement","display_name":"Heat transfer enhancement","score":0.43160057067871094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.18930980563163757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-transfer-coefficient","display_name":"Heat transfer coefficient","score":0.1891760528087616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-field","display_name":"Magnetic field","score":0.18888714909553528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.11915323138237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/membrane","display_name":"Membrane","score":0.10248866677284241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.09946408867835999}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21946209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1989679","display_name":"Nanofluid","level":3,"score":0.792792022228241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.7354151010513306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7259557247161865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50517652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179635","display_name":"Heat transfer","level":2,"score":0.6930478811264038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60799052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46221","display_name":"Electric field","level":2,"score":0.6724096536636353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168589914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727023","display_name":"Ferrofluid","level":3,"score":0.6501553654670715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98375054","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442709","display_name":"Enclosure","level":2,"score":0.6257961392402649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10899652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160329","display_name":"Convection","level":2,"score":0.534260630607605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41231900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918227","display_name":"Convective heat transfer","level":3,"score":0.5240783095359802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120882062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28352","display_name":"Permeability (electromagnetism)","level":3,"score":0.4953862428665161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777777821","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25111513","display_name":"Heat transfer enhancement","level":4,"score":0.43160057067871094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.18930980563163757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29700514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634340","display_name":"Heat transfer coefficient","level":3,"score":0.1891760528087616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.18888714909553528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.11915323138237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41625074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176088","display_name":"Membrane","level":2,"score":0.10248866677284241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09946408867835999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2896206","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2896206","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08636916.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6358a3a5edcf4206b1c25a4559622667","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6358a3a5edcf4206b1c25a4559622667","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 21048-21056 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2896206","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2896206","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08636916.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2911404001.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2911404001.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994552193","https://openalex.org/W2015219303","https://openalex.org/W2030290450","https://openalex.org/W2031519301","https://openalex.org/W2035518721","https://openalex.org/W2049973561","https://openalex.org/W2079159423","https://openalex.org/W2090731868","https://openalex.org/W2132130554","https://openalex.org/W2133732504","https://openalex.org/W2134616821","https://openalex.org/W2155436377","https://openalex.org/W2165097523","https://openalex.org/W2284641627","https://openalex.org/W2326680257","https://openalex.org/W2509056420","https://openalex.org/W2565653510","https://openalex.org/W2586959236","https://openalex.org/W2609678942","https://openalex.org/W2654803297","https://openalex.org/W2768965466","https://openalex.org/W2769325470","https://openalex.org/W2791169542","https://openalex.org/W2874940028","https://openalex.org/W2883594921","https://openalex.org/W2896348022","https://openalex.org/W2897153593","https://openalex.org/W2897790570","https://openalex.org/W2898681768","https://openalex.org/W2898724146","https://openalex.org/W2899214609","https://openalex.org/W2899282817","https://openalex.org/W2900550185","https://openalex.org/W2900684713","https://openalex.org/W2908805581","https://openalex.org/W2979562792","https://openalex.org/W4233468907","https://openalex.org/W4238296353","https://openalex.org/W6768493575"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3186697350","https://openalex.org/W2468856243","https://openalex.org/W1990287290","https://openalex.org/W2016538311","https://openalex.org/W2034913773","https://openalex.org/W3149497230","https://openalex.org/W4239895122","https://openalex.org/W2908868919","https://openalex.org/W2803190557","https://openalex.org/W2316239927"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,82,97],"employing":[2],"electric":[3,88],"field,":[4],"nanofluid":[5,35],"heat":[6,23],"transfer":[7],"enhances.":[8],"This":[9],"phenomenon":[10],"in":[11,18,30],"a":[12],"porous":[13],"geometry":[14],"has":[15],"been":[16],"simulated":[17],"this":[19],"paper.":[20],"To":[21],"augment":[22],"transfer,":[24],"the":[25,31,39,50,59,78,83],"radiation":[26,66],"term":[27],"is":[28,36,55],"included":[29],"model.":[32,41],"Ethylene":[33],"glycol":[34],"considered":[37],"as":[38],"homogenous":[40],"Electric":[42],"field":[43],"and":[44,68],"shape":[45,70,80],"of":[46,52,61],"nanoparticles":[47],"can":[48],"affect":[49],"properties":[51],"ferrofluid.":[53],"CVFEM":[54],"proposed":[56],"for":[57],"simulating":[58],"treatment":[60],"EHD":[62],"flow.":[63,86,100],"Voltage,":[64],"permeability,":[65],"parameters,":[67],"nanoparticles\u2019":[69],"are":[71],"important":[72],"variables.":[73],"The":[74],"results":[75],"prove":[76],"that":[77],"platelet":[79],"leads":[81,96],"highest":[84],"convective":[85,99],"As":[87],"force":[89],"enhances,":[90],"temperature":[91],"gradient":[92],"augments.":[93],"Greater":[94],"permeability":[95],"more":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":16}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}