{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2911735134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2895338","title":"Physical Layer Security Performance of Wireless Mobile Sensor Networks in Smart City","display_name":"Physical Layer Security Performance of Wireless Mobile Sensor Networks in Smart City","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2911735134","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2895338","mag":"2911735134"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2895338","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2895338","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08631014.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08631014.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100452654","display_name":"Han Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7347-3763"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200946902","display_name":"Yichun University","ror":"https://ror.org/05h4th693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200946902"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Han Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Physical Science and Engineering, Yichun University, Yichun, Jiangxi, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7347-3763","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Physical Science and Engineering, Yichun University, Yichun, Jiangxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200946902"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067556564","display_name":"Lingwei Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2169-6356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143413998","display_name":"Qingdao University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/041j8js14","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingwei Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2169-6356","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143413998"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109405727","display_name":"Wenzhong Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I354108","display_name":"Minjiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00s7tkw17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I354108"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenzhong Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing and Intelligent Control, Minjiang University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Information Processing and Intelligent Control, Minjiang University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I354108"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083964900","display_name":"Pingping Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5542-4730"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200946902","display_name":"Yichun University","ror":"https://ror.org/05h4th693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200946902"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pingping Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Physical Science and Engineering, Yichun University, Yichun, Jiangxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Physical Science and Engineering, Yichun University, Yichun, Jiangxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200946902"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083080558","display_name":"Ruhong Wen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200946902","display_name":"Yichun University","ror":"https://ror.org/05h4th693","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200946902"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruhong Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Physical Science and Engineering, Yichun University, Yichun, Jiangxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Physical Science and Engineering, Yichun University, Yichun, Jiangxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200946902"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.5429,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89661914,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"15436","last_page":"15443"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7506470084190369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.6994705200195312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6911588907241821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy","display_name":"Secrecy","score":0.6222035884857178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.5291997194290161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.48903021216392517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nakagami-distribution","display_name":"Nakagami distribution","score":0.47091910243034363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.4627667963504791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.4369131922721863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-telephony","display_name":"Mobile telephony","score":0.41782718896865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-radio","display_name":"Mobile radio","score":0.2666022479534149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2536906898021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.16569167375564575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.13826322555541992}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7506470084190369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.6994705200195312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6911588907241821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.6222035884857178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.5291997194290161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.48903021216392517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115098869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3258347","display_name":"Nakagami distribution","level":4,"score":0.47091910243034363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.4627667963504791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.4369131922721863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95491727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992968","display_name":"Mobile telephony","level":3,"score":0.41782718896865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781307350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887221","display_name":"Mobile radio","level":2,"score":0.2666022479534149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2536906898021698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.16569167375564575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.13826322555541992}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2895338","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2895338","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08631014.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:a673086cad554ec4a7fe84a5f4d81773","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/a673086cad554ec4a7fe84a5f4d81773","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 15436-15443 (2019)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2019.2895338","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2895338","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/8600701/08631014.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.6100000143051147,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1903465475","display_name":"\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e59\u809d\u75c5\u6bd2\u5149\u6ce2\u5bfc\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"11664043","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2354878962","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201703032","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4450370998","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"0100229029","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324174","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G477497960","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZR2017BF023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5315582991","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"0100229029","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5350657539","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"0100229029","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324788","funder_display_name":"Qingdao University of Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6015008214","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MJUKF-IPIC201806","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325946","funder_display_name":"Minjiang University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6151187528","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201703032","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6587948901","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZR2017BF023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7041203694","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201703032","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324174","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7234669259","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"201703032","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329863","funder_display_name":"Postdoctoral Innovation Project of Shandong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8138290892","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ZR2017BF023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324174","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8635302442","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"0100229029","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324174","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324788","display_name":"Qingdao University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/041j8js14"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320325946","display_name":"Minjiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00s7tkw17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326964","display_name":"Qingdao University","ror":"https://ror.org/021cj6z65"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329863","display_name":"Postdoctoral Innovation Project of Shandong Province","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2911735134.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2911735134.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967280221","https://openalex.org/W1967516555","https://openalex.org/W1993039929","https://openalex.org/W2035842672","https://openalex.org/W2093554016","https://openalex.org/W2114885516","https://openalex.org/W2118870723","https://openalex.org/W2156214717","https://openalex.org/W2201312815","https://openalex.org/W2237715360","https://openalex.org/W2293471722","https://openalex.org/W2296261412","https://openalex.org/W2344910158","https://openalex.org/W2465503397","https://openalex.org/W2509214171","https://openalex.org/W2548389064","https://openalex.org/W2568346404","https://openalex.org/W2576179182","https://openalex.org/W2609056916","https://openalex.org/W2742573071","https://openalex.org/W2779012937","https://openalex.org/W2779465872","https://openalex.org/W2782623373","https://openalex.org/W2784111728","https://openalex.org/W2787114603","https://openalex.org/W2788499634","https://openalex.org/W2790173195","https://openalex.org/W2791828013","https://openalex.org/W2797042082","https://openalex.org/W2804327694","https://openalex.org/W2829366072","https://openalex.org/W2935874290","https://openalex.org/W6760920122"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2121824117","https://openalex.org/W2128350152","https://openalex.org/W2088183555","https://openalex.org/W2118931651","https://openalex.org/W2164974156","https://openalex.org/W2115794616","https://openalex.org/W2049075887","https://openalex.org/W2103831785","https://openalex.org/W3000477998","https://openalex.org/W2374445688"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,75],"smart":[1,40,70],"cities,":[2],"the":[3,24,27,32,39,52,57,62,83,87,101,108,128,132,138,143,163,169,175],"ubiquitous":[4],"network":[5],"connections":[6],"and":[7,21,107,149],"high":[8],"data":[9],"rate":[10],"services":[11],"are":[12,134],"provided":[13],"to":[14,51],"afford":[15],"effective":[16],"service":[17],"of":[18,26,54,61,86,110,177],"real-time":[19],"monitoring":[20],"responses.":[22],"With":[23],"development":[25],"5G":[28],"mobile":[29,35,64,66,89],"communication":[30,36,67,91],"technology,":[31],"wireless":[33,55,63,88],"sensor":[34,65,90],"networks":[37,68,92],"in":[38,69],"city":[41,71],"have":[42],"become":[43],"a":[44],"hot":[45],"issue":[46],"for":[47,116,127],"academic":[48],"researches.":[49],"Due":[50],"openness":[53],"channels,":[56],"physical":[58],"layer":[59],"security":[60],"encounters":[72],"severe":[73],"challenges.":[74],"this":[76],"paper,":[77],"based":[78],"on":[79,131],"Wyner's":[80],"wiretap":[81],"model,":[82],"secrecy":[84,113,145,182],"performance":[85,146],"over":[93],"2-Nakagami":[94],"fading":[95],"channels":[96],"is":[97,147],"investigated.":[98],"We":[99],"derive":[100],"exact":[102,124],"secure":[103],"outage":[104],"probability":[105,109],"(SOP)":[106],"strictly":[111],"positive":[112],"capacity":[114],"expressions":[115,126],"two":[117],"transmit":[118,178],"antenna":[119],"selection":[120],"(TAS)":[121],"schemes.":[122],"The":[123,158],"closed-form":[125],"lower":[129],"bound":[130],"SOP":[133],"also":[135],"derived":[136],"using":[137],"optimal":[139],"TAS":[140],"scheme.":[141],"Then,":[142],"system":[144],"verified":[148],"analyzed":[150],"by":[151],"Monte":[152,170],"Carlo":[153,171],"simulations":[154],"under":[155],"different":[156],"conditions.":[157],"simulation":[159,172],"results":[160,165],"show":[161],"that":[162],"analytical":[164],"match":[166],"perfectly":[167],"with":[168],"results.":[173],"Increasing":[174],"number":[176],"antennas":[179],"can":[180],"improve":[181],"performance.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}